Immigrant Enclaves Essay

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Adapting into “mainstream” American society has always been a difficult task for immigrants. Economic hardship and discrimination are only two of the many obstacles immigrants must overcome. This article discusses these and other difficulties faced by immigrants on individual and group levels. Immigrants can struggle with assimilation and movement up social hierarchies from both their own resistance to change as well as that resistance of the native majority. Other issues may be more cultural and psychological, as well as what seems to be a sociological tendency for immigrants of one ethnic or cultural background to band together in solidarity, especially from an economic standpoint. Many immigrants and minorities find themselves being railroaded …show more content…

The skilled workers described above were not prevalent, but that in the decades following World War II, immigration into the United States has reached levels as high as they were at the turn of the century. Portes and Manning use the Jews in Manhattan, Japanese on the west coast, Koreans in Los Angeles, and Cubans in Miami, as examples of cultural and geographic ‘immigrant enclaves.’ Each group arrives for different reasons and has different goals. The Cubans, for example, were predominately given refugee status upon their entry into the country. After discussion of these examples, the authors provide a very enlightening overview of the three characteristics of immigrant enclaves: “The emergence of an ethnic enclave economy has three prerequisites: first, the presence of a substantial number of immigrants, with business experience acquired in the sending country; second, the availability of sources of capital; and third, the availability of sources of …show more content…

I think that integration and adaptation are vital components of our society, and as natives we must embrace change and new people to the same extent that those immigrants are willing to adapt to our ways of

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