`How does Willy Russell encourage the audience to feel sympathy for Shirley?

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My essay is on the screen play “Shirley Valentine” written by Willy Russell. It was written in 1983 and first shown in cinemas 1989. Willy Russell seemed to have partly based this film on his life as Shirley who, like himself left school with no qualifications. The character of Shirley Valentine is a house wife who is frustrated with her life. Willy Russell was once a ladies’ hairdresser which helped him to understand women like Shirley. My essay will explain how Willy Russell uses many clever techniques to get the audiences sympathy for Shirley.

The opening credits of “Shirley Valentine” are pencil drawings coloured with blue and grey watery colours, which illustrates her doing house work. This shows that she isn’t very social and she has a miserable and boring life.

I would describe the soundtrack to the screenplay as melancholy and reflective on the past. The lyrics also tell me I am going to feel sorry for Shirley as it includes lines like “the girl who use to be me, she could fly, she was free.” And “and I feel she’s been gone so long.” This implies that she used to have a good enjoyable life but that now it has gone.

From the opening credits I can tell that she is very isolated and forlorn. This illustrates that she has a very wretched, lonesome, and domestic life. This it supported by the imagery and the music.

In his screen play Willy Russell makes use of two main techniques which allow the reader to learn more about his central character, Shirley.

Firstly as she reminisces. Flash backs are used to show us events from her school days and early married life, as well as more recent events. One example of a flash back is when we see her in school in assembly “oh Shirley please put your hand down you couldn’t po...

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...of his main character from the very beginning of his screenplay by making Shirley kind and good humoured. She is a kind woman like when she gives her husbands’ dinner to her neighbours’ bloodhound even though she knows she would be scolded for it later. “Come on Clay it’s your birthday.” As far as we know Shirley has spent her life looking after her husband and her children and neglecting herself. Even though it doesn’t work very well Shirley always tries to make jokes. All of these are put in to make us like her and support her.

Overall Willy Russell uses many clever techniques to get our sympathy for Shirley. All the techniques Willy Russell uses were to make us feel like her friend and support her all the way through the changes she makes. When she changes the audience support her. Willy Russell succeeds to encourage the audience to feel sympathy for Shirley.

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