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Effective reading interventions for kids
Literature review about reading comprehension strategy
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There was a time in my life when I would have said that reading aloud is not something that someone needs to think about getting better at but my views on this subject have definitely changed over the years. Read aloud is my favorite time of my school day. I feel like there is a bonding that takes place between the class as we share a book together that can happen in no other way. In my opinion, reading aloud to students forms the pleasure connection that is a necessary part of creating lifelong readers. In the text, The Read Aloud Handbook, it explains that in reading you need to have a combination of knowing how to read and also a motivation to read. The way that we motivate students to read is to make sure that they like the experience, …show more content…
The book shared some tips to implement to make read alouds successful. Using expression, correct pace/speed are a few ways that were mention so the reader can make the read aloud a positive experience for the listener. I selected these elements to analyse as I read The Watson’s Go to Birmingham aloud to my family in the car on a recent road trip. The text mentioned that when we begin a reading a book we should always say the same of the book, the author and the illustrators, no matter how many times we have read the book. I loved this idea and will do this from now on with my read alouds. As someone who struggles with remember the names and authors of books that I enjoy I think that this is a great tip to help students, and myself, remember that information long after we have finished the …show more content…
The first area that I analyzed for this assignment was expression. Expression is what brings the book to life. There is nothing worse that listening to “robot” reading. It it hard to become engage in the story if there is not feeling in how it is being read. This book was ideal for reading aloud because there was some dialogue where I could change the tone of my voice but not too much where it starts to get confusing for the listener. There is a fun brotherly relationship in this story and I thought that I did a good job of portraying that teasing, annoying, behavior that would occur through the expression that I read it with. Pacing in real life changes with different events. Pacing in a story also changes with different events and the reader can reflect different pacing with the speed at which they are reading as well as the volume of their voice. Just like with expression, pacing is another element that brings the story to life and engages the listening. One thing that I noticed in my analysis of my video reading is that I could add more breaks and dramatic pauses to my reading. I think that I try to keep the text flowing and that isn’t always the pace that the writer is trying to
According to “Cognitive Development and Learning in Instructional Contexts,” by James P. Byrnes, in order to best predict a students reading achievement, it is best to see if children are able to repeat stories that were just so recently read to them. This is a better way of assessing the students than any digital span. (Byrnes, 2007, p. 175) With this in mind, I asked questions that provoked a lot of thought and guided the conversations. I also implemented turn to talk into my lesson to hear what the students were saying to their peers about the story as
Donald M. Murray, in this article entitled “Reading as a Reader” is talking about how reading is an unique, an essential, and a necessary aptitude for human beings in their society. While illustrating his point of view, the author stresses on the idea that our attitudes towards reading is directly linked to the systematic approaches we have while facing a article or a book. In this article, he said that: “If we approach a text believing that we are not readers, or that we can’t read, that attitude may make it more difficult for us to understand the challenging text.”(Murray, 2). Throughout those words, Murray emphasizes that we should consider the process of reading as a learning process, and as a way of deepening the capacity we have as readers. We should have an open-mind while engaging with a reading, and understand that it may always not be our fault if it comes that the text we are reading is difficult. In clear, it is all part of the process of improving ourselves. Then, Murray, in his well structured writing, portrays differents types of reading and also gives us some tips on how to approach them.
Serafini, Frank, and Cyndi Giorgis. Reading Aloud and Beyond: Fostering the Intellectual Life with Older Readers. Portsmouth, NH: Heinemann, 2003. Print.
Students who struggle with reading seem to understand better if the book is read-aloud to them. The teachers make the book more interesting which helps the student comprehend the text better. Teachers ask open ended questions during read aloud. This is important because it helps the students understand why we are reading what we are reading. Also, during read alouds the teacher will introduce new vocabulary or new strategies to help with understanding reading. Modeling by the teacher is the most important piece of read alouds. Students understand more of how a good reader thinks and understand the text the more it is modeled and the only way to be properly modeled is through read alouds.
Read aloud. Though many teachers may think this an elementary strategy, it is widely known that reading aloud is an effective strategy to teach reading. Also, the teacher should model this behavior by reading aloud too. 4. Recognize alternative literacy approaches.
My previous conceptions and beliefs about reading have been challenged by looking at a different group of learners. Now, I have a more solid theoretical understanding understanding of the importance of reflective reading practices, in which the reader realize that reading is a complex process that is not determined for the fluency and “correctness” of matching the printed word with its expected and “appropriate” sound. I am also more aware of the importance of continuous support for struggling readers in post-secondary
The text was written with reading out loud in mind, that can not be recommended; but it is suggested that the reader attend with his ear to what he takes off the page: for variations of tone, pace, shape, and dynamics are here particularly unavailable to the eye alone, and with their loss, a good deal of meaning escapes. (87)
Reading motivation can be defined as one’s goals, beliefs, dispositions, and values related to the act of engaging in and the result of reading (De Neaghel, et al., 2012; Guthrie & Wigfield, 2000; Guthrie, Lutz Klauda, & Ho, 2013; Guthrie, Wigfield, & You, 2012). The most commonly identified components of reading motivation are self-efficacy, intrinsic motivation, extrinsic motivation, and social motivation (Guthrie, Wigfield, Metsala, & Cox, 1999; Lee & Zentall, 2012). Other elements of reading motivation that have been examined include reading attitudes, reading task value beliefs, and readin...
After analyzing the different forms of motivation in promoting reading literacy, researchers have determined that students that are more intrinsically (internally)
Marinak, B. A. & Gambrell, L. B. (2008). Intrinsic motivation and rewards: what sustains young children's engagement with text?. Literacy Research And Instruction, 47 (1), pp. 9--26.
Introduction In this paper, I will discuss the benefits of interactive read alouds by teachers for upper elementary aged students, and why it may help build comprehension. I will also examine what makes interactive read alouds effective such as book selection, thinking aloud, and developing vocabulary. Benefits of Read Alouds It was often thought that children in upper elementary can benefit from interactive read alouds. An interactive read aloud is a selected developmentally appropriate book that is read to students by a teacher for engaging all learners.
While I believe every child is a reader, I do not believe every child will be enthralled with reading all the time. All students have the capability to read and enjoy reading, but just like any other hobby, interest will vary from student to student. The students in my classroom will be encouraged in their reading, be provided with choice, taught how books can take you into another world but, my students will not be forced to read. This paper will illustrate my philosophy of reading through the theories I relate to, the way I want to implement reading and writing curriculum, and the methods I will use motivate my students to read and help them become literate.
I would implement read-alouds for the classroom because I noticed that there were issues going on in the classroom that a read-aloud could have helped spark conversations and the class could have had the opportunity to fix the issues. For example, there are several students in my class that required additional assistance when completing an assignment but when I tried to help them by asking thought-provoking questions and guiding them they would become extremely frustrated and say “I do not know, just tell me.” I had a few students who would get angry if their art project was not perfect. I had a student who was devastated when I made a correction on his paper because he automatically thought it was all wrong, and I had a student who felt
Reading aloud helps a child’s memory, curiosity, and it builds their motivation (“Importance of Reading Aloud”). “Reading aloud introduces the language of books which differs from language heard in daily conversation, on television, and in movies. Book language is more descriptive and uses more formal grammatical structures”. Children learn many things while being read to. The more books that are read to children, the more their vocabulary expands. Reading to children can introduce them to different literature they might not find on their own (Koralek). Another essential skill that children need is the ability to listen, which they learn while being read to (“Importance of Reading Aloud”). Not only does reading give children the ability to listen, it gives them the ability to understand how stories work. “The more a child knows about and experience the joys of reading before kindergarten, the easier it will be to learn to read,” (“Why Reading to Children Is Important”). Reading is fun and the more it is done, the more children will enjoy it
The authenticity of Interactive Reading is clear and therefore leads us to explore HOW we, as teachers, incorporate this strategy in our teaching most effectively. Fisher, Flood, Lapp, and Frey's study on "read-aloud practices" provides an excellent, research based framework for the implementation of Interactive Reading based on their observations of teachers in classrooms. Their 7 "essential components of an interactive read-aloud" is a practical guide of using this strategy and can be implimented with all children. These components provide a structure that allows us to teach ALL children (inherently allowing differentiation) while attending to common core state standards. Use of this strategy attends to the understanding of language and literacy development while providing for specific skill instruction in reading and writing.