How Life Insurance Payouts Work

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Understanding How Life Insurance Payouts Work

Life insurance can be an important financial planning tool. The right policy can help ensure that your loved ones avoid financial difficulties should you die unexpectedly. But in order to get the full benefit of having life insurance, it’s important to understand your policy’s claim process and how payouts work. The beneficiary of your policy will need to understand how to file a claim and how soon a death benefits payout can be expected. It’s also wise to be aware what situations might delay a benefits claim.

When Benefits Are Paid
For most life insurance, the claims process begins after the policyholder has died and the beneficiary submits a claim to the insurance company. The insurer typically …show more content…

However, most insurance companies pay out benefits within 30 to 60 days of the beneficiary filing a claim. Insurers are motivated to settle claims quickly to avoid high interest charges, which can be levied by government regulators should an insurer delay payment of a claim without reason.

Payout Options
Lump Sum Payments Life insurance benefits claims have traditionally been settled with lump sum payments, as far back as the dawn of the industry some 200 years ago. This is still the most common life insurance payment option.

However, in the last several years, tax incentives, rising medical expenses, and other factors have led insurers to develop new types of insurance products to better meet the needs of their customers.

Installment Payments Life insurance benefits can also be paid out in installments to the beneficiary. This is a popular option for the customer who needs a policy to guarantee income replacement over a period of years for a spouse or children.

Annuities Payments Another option, known as an annuities payment option, allow the beneficiary to receive installment payments of both the death benefits and its accrued interest, often over the lifetime of the …show more content…

Accelerated death benefits, as they’re sometimes known, allow the policyholder to draw cash benefits against the face value of their policy under certain circumstances. A chronic or critical illness may be costly to manage, but manageable all the same.

Situations That Could Delay Benefits Claims
Some situations can result in life insurance payouts being delayed. If the policyholder dies within the first two years after the policy was issued, this could result in a delay of 6 to 12 months before beneficiaries receive payment. This is because many policies have a two-year contestability clause.

When the insured dies shortly after taking out a policy, the insurer is allowed extra time to verify the circumstances of the death and to rule out fraud. A benefits claim can be denied for fraud or if the policyholder committed suicide during the first two years of the policy.

The cause of death listed on the death certificate can also delay a claim. If the cause of death is listed as homicide, the insurer will conduct an investigation to make sure the deceased was not killed by their

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