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Morals of the 1920s
Morals of the 1920s
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The changes that took place in the 1920s were drastic in many different ways, whether they are socially, economically, or morally, many people were affected in some way. Different events, such as Prohibition or the Great Crash, played as key factors in the social change of the 1920s. The 1920s moral crisis, “took the form of a confrontation over consumers’ rights” (Mays, “Cultural” 696). In F. Scott Fitzgerald’s, “Babylon Revisited”, the lifestyle and struggles of the 1920s are clearly expressed and shown in a very personal way. Although there are different types of morals displayed throughout the story, by using characters like Marion and Lorraine, the reader can see these morals and see that the old morality seems to be more valued, while …show more content…
This new morality is explained as, “championed self-expression and even self-indulgence, encouraging me and women alike to flout any rule, law, or tradition that might infringe upon their individual liberty” (Mays “Cultural” 696). This morality is also interpreted by Malcolm Cowley, writer of his memoir Exile’s Return: A Literary Odyssey of the 1920s as, “the idea of liberty, the idea of female equality, the idea of changing place” (717-18) Lorraine is described by Charlie as, “one of a crowd who had helped them make months into days in the lavish times of three years ago” (704). Centered on carefree living, and living in the moment, Lorraine is basically the complete opposite of Marion. Unlike Marion, Lorraine does not have children, a husband, or the responsibility to care for others. At one point she writes to Charlie, “Everybody seems so old lately, but I don’t feel old a bit” (709). Throughout the story, Charlie reflects on different experiences and memories that he and Lorraine have shared together. In a letter she wrote to Charlie, Lorraine reminds him of these crazy memories saying, “like the night you and I [Lorraine and Charlie] stole the butcher’s tricycle, and the time we tried to call on the president” (709). Her carefree attitude, however, causes her to have little respect for what she does for others. Her actions at Marion and Lincoln’s house, as she is drunkenly asking him to come out to dinner with her, not even thinking about how she just invaded their house and
Catharine Maria Sedgewick’s heroine and title character of Hope Leslie does not convey the expected behaviors of a woman living in 17th century Puritan society. Hope Leslie is not a passive young woman that relies on the Bible for all advice and guidance. She does not stay quiet if something is on her mind. She refuses to allow the innocent to receive persecution for the wrong reasons. Hope is assertive, aggressive, courageous, bold, and quite outspoken. The characteristics that she portrays are atypical to those portrayed by 17th century women. Instead, Hope’s attitude and behavior more closely resemble that of a female from the 21st century living in an era not meant for her.
In "Babylon Revisited," Fitzgerald uses these troubled times as a background for his story. The main character is someone many Americans of the day could sympathize with. His rise from mediocrity to a life of wealth and leisure and then his tragic fall appealed to the broken and world-weary masses subjugated by the demoralizing affects of the depression.
America's Becoming Less Tolerant in 1920s This essay is going to talk about whether or not America became less tolerant in the 1920s. It will include: · The immigration change · The KKK, · The 'Red Scare' · Palmer Raids and · The Sacco and Vanzetti trial · Christian revivalism and · The 'Monkey Trial'. America had had an 'open door' policy towards immigration, but from 1917 onwards the door began to close. In 1917 an immigration law introduced a literacy test.
Looking back in American history, America has tended to have different phases lasting around ten years. The nineteen-twenties will always be remembered in history because of the triumphal progress in many different areas. The twenties were a time of great change in America in many different areas. The changes were in the laws, the lifestyle of women especially and the moral values that they lived by. One of the major events that sculpted this era was prohibition. In The Great Gatsby, F. Scott Fitzgerald explores the life of crime associated with prohibition causing the enormous transformation of Jay Gatz to Jay Gatsby, and also causing a tremendous change in America.
Describe the decade known as the “Roaring Twenties”. I chose this question because of the many changes that came about during the 1920’s. One of the changes was how it greatly affected the woman’s position in society and the right to vote. It was also a decade of Prohibition, led by the Volstead Act in 1919. Four presidents were to serve office during this decade. Woodrow Wilson left office in March of 1921, followed by Warren Harding, Calvin Coolidge and ending with Herbert Hoover. When we think of the 1920’s what comes to mind is prohibition, bootleg, flappers, speakeasy, organized crime and at the end of the 1920’s the Great Depression.
What is society? Society is a highly structured system, of human organization for large scale community living that normally furnishes protection. A national identity for its members in a group. This groups are classify as lower-class, middle, class, and upper-class. Each of these groups change over time. Never staying the same. From 1865 to 1930s the American society had change in hug enormous ways. What you do? What you wear? Who you hang out with? Where you live at. All of these question and statements effects what society you are living in, or better yet; what society in America you belong in. But, we are looking at American society as a whole. Seeing what American society was like between the years of 1865 to 1930.
Overall, Fitzgerald does a fantastic job in reflecting the 1920s society onto The Great Gatsby. He mentions discrimination, women changing, war, industrial revolution, prohibition, and every important part that took place during that era. The significance of the “new women “ is that to this day women now have the same rights as men and are now treated equally. In conclusion, events that occurred during the 1920s greatly impacted and influenced our society to the modern world we live in.
Events that occurred in the 1920s altered society greatly, becoming an important part of modern day reality. The way society thinks in the 1920s is quite similar to modern society, illustrated through the ideology of the “American Dream”. During the 1920s, people aspired to grow to their fullest through achieving a high social status, and wealth. Likewise, in modern society, people continue to carry this idea as they aspire to have a good job; earn money; and obtain a high social status. This idea of opportunity of prosperity and success has continued on into the modern society, having a great impact. These impacts are also visible through the lessons carried on from events that occurred in the 1920s. Many mistakes were made in this era which are
Through these two representations of the upper class in the “roaring twenties” Fitzgerald criticizes the values society has built upon, which is mainly materialism. Fitzgerald purposely creates two distinct classes to present his ideals, and most importantly, to capture the essence of the society we live in. In addition, by exploring this class, the readers can easily understand how the value systems have gone out of balance, and how in general, people’s lives are out of control. The message the readers seem to receive is that even if an individual attempts to advance through the social class ladder, he would “borne back ceaselessly into the past” 8, overstepping the boundaries.
The author also takes many universal literary ideas and alters them to demonstrate that just as the reader doesn’t expect certain twists in the plot of the novel, the people of the time did not expect the 1920s to experience such a terrible change in fortune. Fitzgerald switches around
The 1920s were a time of political and social changes. Americans began transferring from farm life to city living and the economy kept growing. People all over the country were doing the same dances, listening to the same music, bought the same items and even talked the same. Although the 20’s brought much conflict, for some young people and cities, they were definitely roaring.
As a nation coming out of a devastating war, America faced many changes in the 1920s. It was a decade of growth and improvements. It was also a decade of great economic and political confidence. However, with all the changes comes opposition. Social and cultural fears still caused dichotomous rifts in American society.
Considered as the defining work of the 1920s, The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald was published in 1925, when America was just coming out of one of the most violent wars in the nation’s history. World War 1 had taken the lives of many young people who fought and sacrificed for our country on another continent. The war left many families without fathers, sons, and husbands. The 1920s is an era filled with rich and dazzling history, where Americans experienced changes in lifestyle from music to rebellion against the United States government. Those that were born into that era grew up in a more carefree, extravagant environment that would affect their interactions with others as well as their attitudes about themselves and societal expectations.
When luxuriant lifestyles of the 1920s, commonly labeled the Roaring ‘20s, come about, morality and individual ethics go instantaneously out of style. Along with these poor morals, crass materialism becomes widespread among the fortunate, transforming noblesse oblige into an unpopular belief, and furthermore leaving those incapable of tremendous success back in the dust. The inevitable alterations in morality repeatedly occur as America continues to progress, and several traits similar to those of the 1920s are visible today. Fitzgerald’s use of The Great Gatsby for social commentary is parallel to today’s social atmosphere.
The 1920’s were a time of economic indulgences. The stock market was in a period of wild growth and Americans were enjoying their newfound prosperity. America just came off a triumphant success in the First World War and the 1920’s and was the outlandish victory party. The New York Times said, “Gin was the national drink and sex the national obsession” of the 1920’s. The morality which the common citizen had previously upheld became corrupted, and the American Dream, which once meant making a living through integrity and hard work, became tainted, emphasizing the quick, not necessarily honest, acquisition of money and wasteful spending. The life, desires, and ultimate failure of Jay Gatsby in The Great Gatsby F. Scott Fitzgerald deprecates