Hormone Replacement Therapy in Transgendering the FTM Transsexual
analytical Essay
1762 words
Hormone Replacement Therapy in Transgendering the FTM Transsexual
Gender may well be the most defining factor in the spectrum of elements that comprise the human persona. In fact gender is so basic to our identity, most people mistakenly assume that our sense of being male or female is defined with absolute certainty by our anatomical sex. Contrary to popular belief, our sense of gender and anatomical sex are two distinct elements; each developing at different times in different parts of the body. While my research is limited to hormone replacement therapy involved in masculinizing a biological female, it should be noted that the psychiatric, psychological, and medical factors that contribute to cases of gender dysforia are major areas of concern in its treatment. The general goal of psychotherapeutic, endocrine, or surgical therapy for persons with gender identity disorders is lasting personal comfort with the gendered self in order to maximize overall psychological well-being and self-fulfillment.
Introductory Concepts
The Syndrome
Transsexualism is a Gender Identity Disorder (GID) in which there is a strong and on-going cross-gender identification (a desire to live and be accepted as a member of the opposite sex). There is a persistent discomfort with his or her anatomical sex and a sense of inappropriateness in the gender role of that sex. There is a wish to have hormonal treatment and surgery to make one's body as congruent as possible with one's psychological sex.
Treatment
The currently accepted and effective model of treatment utilizes hormone therapy and surgical reconstruction and may include counselling and other psychotherapeutic approaches. In all cases, the length and kind of treatment provided w...
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It is now certain that androgen treatment has an unfavorable effect on the lipid profile. It places female-to-male transsexuals in the risk category of men; therefore, patients must be advised not to smoke, to exercise moderately, and to prevent extreme weight gain and high blood pressure. After surgical sex reassignment including ovariectomy, androgen therapy must be continued to prevent symptoms of hormone deprivation and osteoporosis. Discontinuation of cross-sex hormones following surgical adaptation to the desired sex leads to loss of bone mineral density. It is necessary to temporarily discontinue sex steroid administration 3-4 weeks before any elective surgical intervention. Immobilization is a trombogenic risk factor and sex steroids may aggravate the risk of thromboembolism. Once subjects are fully mobilized again, hormone therapy may be reinstated.
In this essay, the author
- Argues that gender is the most defining factor in the spectrum of elements that comprise the human persona.
- Explains that transsexualism is a gender identity disorder (gid) in which there is strong and on-going cross-gender identification.
- Explains that the currently accepted and effective model of treatment utilizes hormone therapy and surgical reconstruction and may include counselling and other psychotherapeutic approaches.
- Argues that gender is the most defining factor in the spectrum of elements that comprise the human persona.
- Explains that transsexualism is a gender identity disorder (gid) in which there is strong and on-going cross-gender identification.
- Explains that the currently accepted and effective model of treatment utilizes hormone therapy and surgical reconstruction and may include counselling and other psychotherapeutic approaches.
- Opines that the longer after puberty hormone therapy is started, the less effective it is. results are significantly more dramatic in an 18 year old than a 28-year-old, but results are not on the average dramatically different.
- Explains that with extended treatment, most of the changes that a particular body is genetically prone to will start with the very first administration of androgens, start becoming irreversible, level off somewhat within 2 years, and be mostly done within 5 years.
- Explains that many ftm patients have reported the following effects. these statements were not verified by the medical literature researched.
- Describes cns anxiety, depression, headache, prickling or tingling skin, gastrointestinal cholestatic jaundice, liver tumors and other liver disease, nausea, skin acne, male pattern baldness, extreme allergic reaction.
- Describes cns anxiety, depression, headache, prickling or tingling skin, gastrointestinal cholestatic jaundice, liver tumors and other liver disease, nausea, skin acne, male pattern baldness, extreme allergic reaction.
- Explains the cns anxiety, depression, headache, prickling or tingling skin, gastrointestinal cholestatic jaundice, liver tumors and other liver disease, nausea, skin acne, oily skin, male pattern baldness, other extreme allergic reaction.
- Describes cns anxiety, depression, headache, prickling or tingling skin, gastrointestinal cholestatic jaundice, liver tumors and other liver disease, nausea, skin acne, male pattern baldness, extreme allergic reaction.
- Explains that hypersensitivity to any component of the product. heart, liver, and kidney disease.
- Explains the causes of cns anxiety, depression, headache, prickling or tingling skin, eyes, gastrointestinal cholestatic jaundice, nausea, skin acne, male pattern baldness, oily skin.
- Explains that androgen treatment has an unfavorable effect on the lipid profile and places female-to-male transsexuals in the risk category of men.
- Explains that sex reassignment treatment of transsexuals is fundamental to the acquisition of sexual characteristics of the other.
- Explains that hormones are long-range chemical messengers of the body, manufactured and controlled by the endocrine system.
- Recommends intramuscular injection, transdermal film, sublingual/bucosal, and oral delivery.
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- States that hancock, a. b., krissinger, and owen, k. (2011). voice perceptions and quality of life.
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- Explains that 19 states, the district of columbia, and many cities and towns now have anti-discrimination laws, allowing transgender to use the bathroom which they identify with.
- Opines that society dictates how people should live their lives, dress, act, and feel based on what sex they were born as. everyone is trying to be happy in their own body; society should work together to create that for everyone.
- Explains that transgenders are relating to a person whose sense of personal identity and gender does not correspond with their birth sex.
- Explains that 19 states, the district of columbia, and many cities and towns now have anti-discrimination laws, allowing transgender to use the bathroom which they identify with.
- Explains that hormonal treatment is reserved for children 16 and older, but new guidelines are considering striking that age requirement so children could begin hormone therapy earlier.
685 wordsRead More - Gender Reassignment Surgeryopinion essayGender reassignment is a very controversial topic. Does it really work, can surgery really change your gender? People will always tell you about all the things that go right with surgery, but does anyone truly pay attention to the significant problems that this surgery can cause? Gender reassignment surgery (GRS) is a surgical procedure by which a person’s physical appearance and function of their existing sexual characteristics are altered to resemble that of the other sex. It is said that this surgery is used to treat gender identity disorder (GID), which describes the condition in which an individual identifies with a gender inconsistent or not culturally associated with their assigned sex. Having surgery performed can cause both physical and mental tribulations. While death is an unlikely result of complications, things do go wrong, as with all surgeries there are risks. There are also major mental, physiological, social and emotional side effects. Surgery will not fix the underlying psychological problems that cause the request for surgery. Anyone considering surgery needs to proceed with caution, as it can result in irreversible damage.
In this essay, the author
- Opines that there is no conclusive scientific evidence to show that surgery is beneficial. most reports show patients had the same problems with relationships, work, and emotions as before.
- Explains that gender reassignment surgery (grs) is a surgical procedure by which one's physical appearance and function are altered to resemble that of the other sex.
- Opines that sex change procedures are performed in private facilities, which aren't obligated to report them. there is no curriculum for surgeons to follow, no specialization, residency, or board certification for grs.
- Opines that there is no conclusive scientific evidence to show that surgery is beneficial. most reports show patients had the same problems with relationships, work, and emotions as before.
- Explains that gender reassignment surgery (grs) is a surgical procedure by which one's physical appearance and function are altered to resemble that of the other sex.
- Opines that sex change procedures are performed in private facilities, which aren't obligated to report them. there is no curriculum for surgeons to follow, no specialization, residency, or board certification for grs.
- Explains that gender nonconformity in itself is not a mental disorder. there is mixed research about the outcome of the gender reassignment surgery.
- Concludes that sex reassignment surgery is something that needs to be proceeded with extreme caution.
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