Gender Dysphoria In Children, Adolescents and Adults

This essay will further emphasize on the differentiation between sex and gender and how society plays a crucial role in the gender development. Sex refers to physical variations that existing between a male and a female; firstly their reproductive system and also characteristics like the height of the person of the muscularity. A person’s sex is a biological difference that a person may or may not always correspond with their gender. As Medilexcon’s dictionary defines sex as The biological characteristics that differ a male from a female as stated by study an individual’s gonadal, morphological differences (internally and externally), genetic coding and the hormonal differences. And gender according to Medilexcon is defined as the classification to which an individual is categorized by others or by himself, on the foundation of sex.

Current Psychiatry Reports, 11(2), pp. 167-173. Sullivan, P.F., Neale, M.C., & Kendler, K.S. (2000). Genetic Epidemiology of Major Depression: Review and Meta-Analysis.

Johnson, “Like sex, gender is a multidimensional construct that refers to the different roles, responsibilities, limitations, and experiences provided to individuals. Gender builds on biological sex to give meaning to sex differences, categorizing individuals with labels such as woman, man, transsexual, and third gendered”. There is a range of genders, such as transsexual, transgender, and transvestite. According to Susan Scutti, “Transsexuals are people who transition from one sex to another. A person born as a male can become recognizably female through the use of hormones and/or surgical procedures; and a person born as a female can become recognizably male.

Psychiatry Research: Neuroimaging (2009): 210-216. PsychInfo. Shin, Lisa M. and et al. "Amygdala, Medial Prefrontal Cortex, and Hippocampal function in PTSD." Annals of New York Academy of Sciences (2006): 67-79.

Men and women communicate very different from each other. Evolutionary and cultural roles are the main influences on why men and women speak differently. Lots of people tend to use the words “sex” and “gender” interchangeably. However, according to Gender in Sociolinguistics and Anthropology. “I use the term “sex” only when I was speaking of biological differences between males and females and use “gender” whenever I was referring to the social, cultural, psychological constructs that are imposed upon these biological differences.

Sex parts are separate examples of identity attributes, idiosyncrasies, interests, states of mind, and practices that are viewed as either "male" or "female" by one 's way of life. Sexual orientation parts are to a great extent a result of the route in which one was raised and may not be in conformance with one 's sex personality. Inquire about demonstrates that both hereditary qualities and environment impact the improvement of sex parts. As society changes, its sexual orientation parts regularly likewise change to address the issues of the general public. To this end, it has been recommended that male/female sexual orientation parts in which both females and guys are relied upon to show either expressive (feeling focused) or instrumental

Some of these variations are genitals, body hair and internal and external organs. It is the make-up of chromosomes, men have one X and one Y chromosome and women have two X chromosomes, these are responsible for primary characteristics (Fulcher and Scott, 2003). Gender on the other hand refers to the sociological differences between male and female. This is teaching males and females to behave in various ways due to socialisation (Browne, 1998). Example: masculinity and femininity.

In: Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders DSM-IV-TR. 4th ed. Arlington, Va.: American Psychiatric Association; 2000. http://www.psychiatryonline.com. Accessed Sept. 29, 2010.

The British Journal of Psychiatry 161.6 (1992): 742-48. Print. Kuhne, Arthur, Elizabeth Baraga, and John Czekala. "Completeness and Internal Consistency of DSM-III Criteria for Post-traumatic Stress Disorder." Journal of Clinical Psychology 44.5 (1988): 717-22.

Rottman, B. M., Ahn, W. K., Sanislow, C. A., & Kim, N. S. (2009). Can clinicians recognize DSM–IV personality disorders from five-factor model descriptions of patient cases? American Journal of Psychiatry, 166, 427–433. Samuel, D. B., & Widiger, T. A. (2006).