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The kite runner themes essay
The kite runner themes essay
The kite runner themes essay
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In The Kite Runner by Khaled Hosseini the overall theme of the work is guilt/redemption, which is a major plot point and causes decisions that surround character’s trying to absolve their guilt. The plot of the novel is founded on Amir’s guilt and need for redemption. The guilt is introduced in the beginning and is the antagonist of the novel. Amir lives in the past every day. No matter what he does he can’t let go of that night in the alley where he let Hassan down. He spends many sleepless nights as a result of the insomnia he developed from his guilt. Even after twenty years have passed, Amir cannot let go of his guilt. This guilt is what causes him to go back to the Middle East after so many years. The possibility of finally letting go …show more content…
Due to his guilt, Amir makes selfish decisions that impact those around him in large ways. Amir cannot bare to see Hassan’s face every day, because it serves as a constant reminder of his cowardice. He does what he has to in order to get Hassan out of his life. He does this to deal with his own guilt, without caring how it effects those around him. He does not care that Ali and Hassan will lose the only home they have ever known, as long as he no longer has to see the face of his guilt every day. Amir is not the only one living with guilt. The same way Hassan represents guilt for Amir, he also does for Baba. Baba feels he has betrayed his wife’s memory by sleeping with Hassan’s mother, and sons by keeping the truth from them. Hassan constantly reminds him of these things, and he tries to redeem himself by being a great man (building the orphanage and standing up for the women on their way to Pakistan), and showing Hassan love as well (fixing his cleft lip). The extra affection he shows towards Hassan and his work cause Amir to be jealous, because he wants Baba’s love and feels he does not have it, while the aforementioned do. These decisions on both their parts impact the lives of the people around them in ways they do not see because they are trying to rid themselves of their
We see a innocent boy who is struggling to be himself. His father that goes by the name of Baba continuously makes Amir feel unworthy and shameful. In a scene Amir eavesdrop and Baba unapologetically proclaims, “If I hadn’t seen the doctor pull him out of my wife with my own eyes, I’d never believe he’s my son” (Hosseini 23). Baba bluntly insinuates that he doesn’t understand Amir. He doesn’t understand why he spends so much time reading books and why every time there’s an opportunity to fight with the local boys he doesn’t. From the genesis, the audience can tell that the protagonist will have an issue with his identity. By not being accepted by Baba, Amir selfishly watches his dear friend Hassan get raped because he knew if he stood up for him that there will be a chance that the kite would be tarnished and as a result he wouldn’t receive the affection that he always craved from Baba. As soon as this occurred, Hassan and Amir’s relationship drastically alters. Hassan later tells Rahim Khan what happened. His unforgettable scar haunts him and this scar is later passed on to his offspring. Amir’s identity issue is what forced Hassan and Ali to depart. This could’ve been changed if Amir didn’t doubt himself from doing what is moral because at the end he ends up doing just that. If he knew that his identity truly lied in the decision that he makes the regret he suffered wouldn’t have exist.
Amir’s redemption is a large part of the novel and is carried out almost entirely until the end of the story. He travels to rescue Hassan’s son, Sohrab, from the orphanage he was placed in after the death of his parents. He promises to find him a safe home with someone but after time passes he feels like this is not enough. He then speaks to his wife and decides to take Sohrab back to the United States with him and take care of his as if he was one of his own. Earlier in the novel when Baba is speaking Amir over hears his conversation as he is referring to him stating, “A boy who won 't stand up for himself becomes a man who can 't stand up to anything” (Hosseini, 22). Thus meaning that if he is able to stand up for himself as a young boy, when he is grown he will not be able to stand up for anything that is in his future. This is true throughout the story until he stands up for himself and Sorhab when he is arguing with his life long bully, Assef. Amir lacked the courage to defend himself in the novel until he finally took charge and went against
Baba is a very high standing man in Kabul, but seems to be extremely harsh to Amir when he was a child. He is a very large, tough man who was very well known in the town and as Amir stated in the novel, “Lore has it my father once wrestled a black bear in Baluchistan with his bare hands” (Hosseini 12). This small detail of Baba makes it known to the reader that Baba is a man of great courage and strength. Some may think that an honorable man is one with no flaws, but many disagree. Every human being makes mistakes, including Baba. When Amir grows up and goes back to visit Rahim Khan in Afghanistan, he finds out that his father lied to him his entire life about Hassan being his half-brother. He also finds out from Rahim Khan that all Baba had back then “was his honor, his name” (Hosseini 223). He did not tell Amir and Hassan that they were brothers because they had a different mother and that would have made their entire family be looked down upon in the town. He did it for their own good, and wanted for them both to grow up as honorable men, like himself. There is a difference in making mistakes and trying to do what’s best to fix them, rather than making the same mistakes over and over again, which is what Amir seemed to do in the novel. Amir was the exact opposite of his father, which made it very hard for them to have a
People need redemption from our continual sin, otherwise, we just wallow in the shallowness of that aspect of our lives. Sin stays with an individual and effects the way their lives are lived. Unless they confront their past the sin will always be present. For example, Khaled Hossei’s , The Kite Runner explains how Amir- one of the main characters in the novel redeems himself because he undergoes strong guilt from his past sins. By examining Amir’s sins in his childhood, in his teenage years and in adulthood, his attainment of atonement is revealed. Particularly Amir atones for his past sins of being an eyewitness of Hassan rape who is his most loyal and devoted servant. He is influenced by this moment because he realizes that Hassan always
Amir is, to be put bluntly, a coward. He is led by his unstable emotions towards what he thinks will plug his emotional holes and steps over his friends and family in the process. When he sought after Baba’s invisible love, Amir allowed Hassan to be raped in an alleyway just so that the blue kite, his trophy that would win his father’s heart, could be left untouched. In the end, he felt empty and unfulfilled with the weight of his conscience on his shoulders comparable to Atlas’ burden. Unable to get over his fruitless betrayal, he lashes out and throws pomegranates at Hassan before stuffing money and a watch under his loyal friend’s pathetic excuse for a bed, framing Hassan for theft and directly causing the departure of both servants from his household. Even after moving to America, finding a loving wife, and creating a career for himself in writing, he still feels hollow when thinking of his childhood in Afghanistan. Many years later, he is alerted of Hassan’s death and sets out on a frenzied chase to find his friend’s orphaned son. He feels that he can somehow ease his regrets from all of those years ago if he takes in Hassan’s son, Sohrab. He finds Sohrab as a child sex slave for Assef, who coincidentally was the one to rape Hassan all of those years ago. After nearly dying in his attempt to take back Sohrab, he learns that he can take the damaged child back to the states with him. Sadly, Hassan’s son is so
As a child, I often discovered limitations that were not meant to be passed, as well as feelings that lingered after breaking such restrictions. One particularly rebellious day, I stole a twenty-dollar bill from my mother’s purse, which was clearly meant for the babysitter. Soon after, a feeling of guilt prevailed throughout my body, similar to guilt displayed by characters in The Kite Runner. Although guilt is a common sentiment found in The Kite Runner, each individual contains unique levels of intensity and personal consequences. In this powerful novel, Khaled Hosseini advocated the importance of ascertaining guilt, recognizing loyalty, and honoring courage.
When Rahim Khan tells Amir “Ali was sterile”, he is shocked. Amir realizes that Baba was not the perfect character he had always imagined Baba. He realizes Baba too had committed serious sins. Baba attempts to atone for his sins by doing things such as “hiring Dr. Kumar to fix Hassan's harelip … never missing Hassan's birthday.” Baba doesn’t consider new servants and treats them like family, saying “Hassan's not going anywhere.He's staying right here with us, where he belongs. This is his home and we're his family.” Not only does he try to redeem himself by caring for Hassan, Rahim Khan reveals Baba’s actions, “feeding the poor on the streets, building the orphanage, giving money to friends in need, it was all his way of redeeming himself.” In this, Rahim Khan also reveals to us what the meaning of true forgiveness is, “when guilt leads to good.”
Nobody can believe that the innocent activity of kite flying could ever lead to betrayal and eventually redemption yet, in the novel The Kite Runner, Hosseini manages to mend one man’s path through betrayal and ultimately to his redemption. Throughout this novel you will see many acts of betrayal between enemies, loved ones and strangers.
“For you, a thousand times over.” In The Kite Runner by Kahled Hosseini, there is a recurring theme of redemption that is portrayed by various literary devices. Kahled excellently juxtaposes devices such as irony, symbolism, and foreshadowing to show redemption within his first novel.
In Khaled Hosseini’s The Kite Runner, several major themes arise. One of the most pronounced theme is the idea of redemption for one’s past wrongdoings. The protagonist, a wealthy envious Afghan boy named Amir, retells the traumatic story of his childhood. The main characters are Amir and his childhood friend and house servant, Hassan. The story explains the trials and joys of fathers and sons, friends and bullies, and cowardice and bravery. Amir struggles throughout the novel between getting acceptance from his father Baba and being a friend to Hassan. A meaningful quote from Hassan, “for you a thousand times over”, is a repeating theme throughout the novel. It eventually guides and drives
In the novel The Kite Runner by Khaled Hosseini, there are several major themes. One of the themes that stands out the most is redemption. This theme is shown through the thoughts and actions from the protagonist of the novel, Amir. He is seeking redemption for betraying his childhood best friend and half-brother Hassan. Due to Amir’s cowardice during Hassan’s rape, he feels guilty for committing the vilest sin in Afghan culture. “I had one last chance to make a decision. One final opportunity to decide who I was going to be. I could step into that alley, stand up for Hassan – the way he 'd stood up for me all those times in the past – and accept whatever would happen to me. Or I could run. In the end, I ran. I ran because I was a coward” (Hosseini 77). Deep down, Amir feels as if he should have done something, and because of his nagging guilt he is not able to lead a peaceful life. He
Over the course of the novel, Baba implies that he is not proud of Amir and the only reason he knows Amir is his son, is because he witnessed Amir 's birth. He states to Rahim Khan that he thinks Amir needs to stand up for himself more often. Countless times during the novel, Amir feels like he has to fight for his affection, that he has to earn Baba’s love. In order to prove himself worthy of affection and to redeem himself for not being a son Baba could be proud of, Amir yearns to win the kite runner competition. He reminisces on a memory, when all “I saw was the blue kite. All I smelled was victory. Salvation. Redemption” (65). In the aftermath of Hassan’s rape, Amir got rid of Hassan so he would not have to face the cause of his guilt on a daily basis. Amir buries the secret of the rape deep within him, where he hopes that it will not come back to haunt him, which is not the case. “We had both sinned and betrayed. But Baba had found a way to create good out of his remorse. What had I done, other than take my guilt out on the very same people I had betrayed, and then try to forget it all? What had I done, other than become an insomniac? What had I ever done to right things?” (303). As mentioned earlier, Amir is not one who stands up for himself. In order for Amir to redeem himself for betraying Hassan, and not standing up for him earlier,
In the book Amir can be seen as a troubled young boy who is struggling with a tremendous amount of guilty. It is easy to blame Amir’s actions on his guilty and his father’s lack of love for him. The movie does not allow this. The movie characterizes Amir as a young boy who is to blind by his owns needs to be a decent and noble friend. The movie does not do a good job of showing that Amir felt horribly guilty about what he did to Hassan. It portrays Amir as uncaring and selfish. The movie also changes the depiction of Amir as an adult. While the book shows Amir as a man who has not yet learned to stand for what is right until he comes face to face with his past all over again, the movie jumps the gun and shows the change earlier with the change of a scene. The scene that is changed is when Amir and Farid visit the orphanage where Sohrab is supposed to be. In the scene Amir is the one to try and kill the orphanage owner instead of Farid which takes away from Amir’s cowardice persona that is portrayed in the book. The movie makes Amir seem stronger before his time while the book keeps up his weakling persona until he is faced with a situation he cannot help but stand up to. Similarly the characterization of Hassan is just as lacking as Amir’s in the movie. In the book, Hassan is shown as being selfless beyond a doubt and loyal to a fault.
For fear of losing the reputation he has worked hard to build up, Baba withholds his own sin. He has to learn how to parent on his own without any guidance, so he raises Amir to be the man he wishes he had been, discussing topics like sin, so Amir does not grow to be a sinner as well. Consequently, Amir lives his childhood in fear and fails to understand why Baba acts standoffish towards him. Because Baba is the type of person who despises wrong doings, he busies himself with tasks, so he does not have to face his sin. Spending time with Amir would only remind Baba of the sin he committed after his wife’s death, so he distances himself. The decision Amir makes in the alley is a result of him trying to gain a sliver of pride from his father. Since his entire childhood consists of multiple failures in Baba’s eyes, he decides to set aside any morality concerning Hassan and take a chance at proving himself to his father. At first, remaining silent wins Baba’s affection. “A smile played on my father’s lips. He opened his arms. I put the kite down. . . buried my face in the warmth of his chest and . . . I forgot what I’d done. And that was good” (79). Baba’s parenting style lacks the comfort that a mother typically provides, so Amir cherishes the moment of affection. Unfortunately, Baba’s approval lasts temporarily because a true act of courage was not performed. Had Amir stood up for Hassan, Baba would have praised him more, for they are
Guilt prompts Amir to go back to Afghanistan and drives Baba to care for Hassan. In the beginning of the book, Amir expresses that “it’s wrong what they say about the past… about how you can bury it. Because the past claws its way out(Hosseini 1).” Amir realizes this when the guilt never goes away from when he ignored Hassan when Hassan needed help. Amir constantly tries to forget about the past and how the rape impacted his relationship with Hassan and Ali. However, even with Amir’s efforts to obliterate the memory of the event, it resurfaces with Rahim Khan’s request to find Sohrab. Initially, Amir is reluctant to go to Kabul to look for Sohrab, but he remembers Rahim Khan saying, “There is a way to be good again(Hosseini 226).” Desperate for the chance to redeem himself, Amir returns to Kabul with the intention of transporting Sohrab to a better place. Amir understands that the only way for him to stop feeling guilty about the winter of 1975 is that he finds Sohrab and verifies that he lives a more secure life. In Baba’s case, he was able to care for Hassan as an uncle and the guilt he has inclined him to help others by building an orphanage. Also, with Ali’s permission, Baba is able to “[hire] Dr. Kumar to fix Hassan’s harelip(Hosseini 225)” and give Hassan birthday presents to show his affection. Caring for Hassan helps Baba get rid of the guilt he feels from the affair. Even though Baba could only show his love as a friend and not as a father, he embraces the opportunity with open arms. The guilt that both Amir and Baba experiences motivate them to do whatever they can to make up for their