According to the research conducted by Brajdić, Birkelund, & Štulhofer (2007), in Croatia there exists very significant differences in gender roles and expectations for both men and women based on the Catholic Church. These significant differences in gender roles and expectations have been developed as well as based on the fundamental values of the church as stated, “religious beliefs remain an important predictor of traditionalism. Religion plays a significant role in Croatian society… “in the context of gender and sexuality” (Brajdić et al., 2007, p. 49). Furthermore, the church played an active role in “…in the social change and ensuing war” (Kunovich & Deitelbaum, 2004, p 1092). More specifically, the role of being a mother for children …show more content…
72). Furthermore, according to the article, women possess very limited role in business, thus reinforcing the idea that women’s role of being a mother and not apart of the labor market. The gender role of the women in the labor force is for them to possess positions that are lower end of the jobs, given that women are best lead by men and that men make better managers according to the research conducted by Brajdić, Birkelund, & Štulhofer (2007). With the accepted gender role that men should and are better leaders than women, women are left out even though they are clearly educated. Educated to the point that they, referencing the article, “women hold 60% of the country’s university degrees and 75% of master degrees in tourism and hospitality management...”(Ivanka et al., 2006, p.73). However, women inside the tourism industry are given “…positions of waitresses and room attendants or the so-called ‘women’s work” (Ivanka et al., 2006, p. …show more content…
The role of the man inside the Croatian culture is to work, which is supported by the research conducted by Brajdić, Birkelund, & Štulhofer (2007). According to the research presented in the article by Kunovich & Deitelbaum, (2004) the following are the gender roles of Croatian culture: “if in the marriage only one person is employed, it should be the man; most housework is naturally the job of the woman; it is good in the marriage if men and women are equal, but best if men have the last word; it is more natural for men to do public work and women to do private work; and care of children is a mother’s duty before it is a father’s” (p.1097). Additionally, the article quotes that the role of the man is to work as expressed “a man’s job is to earn money” (Brajdić et al., 2007, p.
In The Iliad, the gods and goddesses have completely different roles. The females are usually the ones in the battle fighting, while the male gods are putting courage into hearts, but that isn’t to say that is all that they do. This is a completely different role than the mortals have. While the men are out in battle, the women are knitting and cooking. The women are also described so that it seems like they are property and not humans, and that they don’t have any feeling. Where the female gods act and are treated as if they are equal, if not ranked higher.
The male in Bosnian culture is considered the provider. The woman's role is that of a caretaker, cook and home maker. The youth today think far beyond the roles assigned to them by their ancestors. Bosnians are hard workers and their values are knowledge, travel, practicality and integrity. In addition, Bosnians are family oriented and have no concept of time. They have perfected the art of getting together with family and friends for hours at a time; a regular way to spend the day in Bosnia is sipping coffee and chatting the day away in one of the cities many cafés. When a gathering is at home, this is a very extravagant...
The Role of Women in Greek Mythology In learning about the feminist movement, we studied the three articles, discussed and reviewed the different authors perspectives on the topic, and learned how important the role of woman in Greek mythology is. In presenting the feminist theory to the class, we analyzed the three articles, Women in Ancient Greece; Women in Antiquity: New Assessments; and Women in Greek Myth, and discussed how although the three articles provided different views on Feminism in mythology, they all essentially are aiming to teach the same basic concept. In order to understand the feminist theory, we have to understand the notion that although myths are invented and that they involve fantasy, the concept of mythology does not necessarily imply that there is no truth of history in them. Some of the humans may have lived while some of the events may have taken place. Most importantly, the social customs and the way of life depicted in the myths are a valuable representation of Greek society.
In the Greek society women were treated very differently than they are today. Women in ancient Greece were not allowed to own property, participate in politics, and they were under control of the man in their lives. The goddess Aphrodite did not adhere to these social norms and thus the reason the earthly women must comply with the societal structure that was set before them. Aphrodite did not have a father figure according to Hesiod, and therefore did not have a man in her life to tell her what to do. She was a serial adulteress and has many children with many men other than her husband. She was not the only goddess from the ancient Greek myths to cause doubt in the minds of men. Gaia and the Titan Rhea rise up against their husbands in order to protect their children. Pandora, another woman in the Greek myths, shows that all evil comes from woman. Aphrodite, Gaia, Rhea, and Pandora cause the ancient Greek men to be suspicious of women because of her mischievous and wild behavior.
The marianismo gender role beliefs vary depending on where one is located. Marianismo beliefs influence what women see as “appropriate female behavior” (Craske, 1999, p. 12). Stereotypes of women are created which have stuck to what is ‘appropriate’ for what women can and cannot do. It is out of the normalcy for women to not follow these marianismo beliefs. It is obvious that motherhood is found as the ultimate role for women. Though it would make sense that men have fatherhood is not the ultimate role for men (even though both man and woman are needed to create a child) this is not the case at all. Another key marianismo belief Craske (2002) found was that women are “dominant in the private world of domestic organization,” while men are dominant in the public sector (p. 11). This is important to know because women lived very secluded lifestyles. This exclusive lifestyle connects to how Catholic women in Latin America had greater transgressions than men when it came...
Women have given birth to new generations for centuries and have the common stereotype of being caring and gentle. But in the creation myth, women were given to man as a punishment. In the book of collected Greek tales, " Mythology Timeless Tales of Gods and Heroes", by Edith Hamilton, women take up important roles that shape each story. Although women are usually characterized as being helpful and motherly, Greek mythology, on the other hand, portrays them to cause distress, fear, and anxiety to numerous men. Women’s actions are shown to be influenced with jealousy and vengeance which gives them an evil nature.
... can apply harsh jobs like building and so on. Another issue will obscure women of having men’s jobs is pregnancy. Mothers need a rest after childbirth and even before it. Consequently, women will not always be available to fulfill their tasks, and it is not always possible to have alternative woman to fulfill the first’s place.
In the story of Medea, the author, Euripides, addresses the topics of foreignism and female roles in the ancient Greek society. In the play, Medea, a foreign born woman, marries Jason, a Greek man, and moves to Greece to be with him after leaving her homeland with death and devastation. Then, when their marriage fails, Medea lashes out against Jason, causing her own exile and murdering her children, to which she has no love connection, and Jason’s new wife in the process. The main character, Medea, confirms many of the alleged Greek prejudices against foreigners and creates some prejudices of her own in return. Medea’s foreign roots and misconceptions, as well as her familial and societal atrocities,
Greek and Roman women lived in a world where strict gender roles were given; where each person was judged in terms of compliance with gender-specific standards of conduct. Generally, men were placed above women in terms of independence, control and overall freedom. Whereas men lived in the world at large, active in public life and free to come and go as they willed, women's lives were sheltered. Most women were assigned the role of a homemaker, where they were anticipated to be good wives and mothers, but not much of anything else. The roles of women are thoroughly discussed in readings such as The Aeneid, Iliad, Sappho poetry, and Semonides' essay.
In order to understand some of the opinions on the topic of gender roles and relationships, it is necessary to understand the definitions of some words as they will be used in this essay. First there are many definitions for the term “gender.” However, in this paper the words sex and gender will be used interchangeably and refer simply to male and female. Also important to note is that while society has more options than a male and female relationship, the emphasis in this essay is only on heterosexual relationships and the way they are perceived in society. By keeping these basic definitions and ideas in mind, one can understand that the word “role” refers to the individual’s place in society and position within a relationship. Along with this, the “traditional roles” would be defined as women being the homemakers while men being the main breadwinners. When labeling traditional roles dealing with dating and rel...
Patriarchal societies had common effects across Central European countries. Women were often treated as citizens in a third-world country (Katarzyna 4). In the Czech Republic, women were seen as equal to men under the Communist regime. Despite this, women’s still received jobs that were inferior to men with men working political and government jobs and women expected to remain in a sphere within the home. Women were seen as equal to men, yet they were socially looked down upon if they were not married or being housewives (Heitlinger 90). Similar to the Czech Republic, women in Yugoslavia had equality legally but were unable to practice their rights as citizens, mainly political, outside of the work atmosphere. Women worked jobs in fields such as education, medicine, banks, or post off...
Consequently, the policies of companies that employ women can have a positive or negative effect on their households, career advancement and earning potential, as well as the lives of those that depend on them. Mary Van der Boon (2003) in her article titled, “Women in international management: An international perspective on women’s ways of leadership”, descri...
Gender inequality is present in all aspects of human society, from culture, politics, and economic stand point to personal relationships. Gender inequality can be viewed as a major problem especially within the business world (Corporation, 2016). In the past, men are seen as leaders in all aspects. For example, men could work without any criticisms, they could participate in political issues and were given higher education. Women on the other hand, were given no political participation, criticized for working outside the household as they were responsible for chores such as takes care of their children, cooking or cleaning and given limited education compared to men. Although there are claims rights equality of women in 21st century and much has been written about it in the field of business (Player, 2013), but there is still a gap between male and female. This essay aims to explore the impact of gender inequality in business and will analyze the details in terms of the men are given high pay and specific jobs over women.
The traditional view of gender roles differs where women are nurturing, home oriented and calm. On the other hand, men are seen as the opposite. Nevertheless, the modern view does not distinguish these differences because of the greater involvement of the father in the family. The differences do not lie among the genders but the perspective of the individuals in society, both genders can contribute to each other’s works regardless of what sex they fall under. The society, religious institute, and media play a greater role in shaping these gender roles.
In the context of the aforementioned facts, the hotel and the consumer industry can viewed as a major source of employment for both men and women. The contribution of both men and women in the society has increased as they are not treated with low expectations in whatever the profession they choose to step in. According to Laff (2006), the women positions in the senior management in the banking industry showed an increase of 63 % during the p...