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An essay on libya
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Throughout Libya’s history, there has been violence and poverty. Even while Libya was controlled by other nations, it continued to be invaded. Currently there is revolution in Libya while its new government attempts to put together the pieces. Thousands of people are being killed in the struggle for power. Libya is a relatively new independent country. It has spent most of its history controlled by other nations. These countries include Italy, United Kingdom, and France. Libya became an independent nation on 24 December 1951. Most of Libya is considered a third world country. Currently the population in Libya is around 6.7 million people.
Early in the history of Libya, it was part of the Roman Empire. When the Roman Kingdom divided into two, Libya became part of Eastern Roman Empire. In 642 Libya was conquered by the Arabs. During the 16th century, Libya became part of the Turkish Empire. It stayed part of the Turkish Empire until Italy invaded in 1911. However, resistance from the people of Libya continued for many years. Eventually Italy subdued Libya and had full control by 1932. During the Second World War Italy joined, the German’s and soldiers based in Italy fought the British in Egypt. In 1943, the British took over control of Libya. In 1947, Italy gave up control of Libya. Libya became an Independent country in 1951.
Libya’s first government was a dictatorship under Muammar Gaddafi. During his 42 years of rule, his practices as a dictator were brutal. All key decisions and state wealth remained under his tight control. There was no freedom of speech and the government would be most like socialism. While socialism did have some benefits, for example medical care, electricity, and education, the dra...
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...ce and death. Libya continues to rely solely on its oil reserves and need to diversify its economic revenues. Libya also continues to get negative attention due to its involvement in terrorism. As long as the Libyan government fails to assist the United Nations in their war on terror, operations in Libya will continue.
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Barbara Starr, Evan Perez, and Greg Botelho. “U.S. Forces Strike in Libya.” www.cnn.com.
CNN Interactive INC. 10.06.13. Web. 22 March 2014.
Wright, John. Libya a Modern History. Baltimore, Maryland: The John Hopkins University
Press, 1982. Print.
Metz, Helen Chapin. Libya a Country Study. Washington D.C.: Library of Congress, 1989. Print
“The World Factbook” www.cia.gov. Central Intelligence Agency. 11 March 2014. Web. 22
March 2014.
Think about how your life was when you were ten. For most people, the only worries were whether you finished your homework and if you’ve been recently updated for new games. Unfortunately, in Sierra Leone, kids at the age of ten were worried about if that day was the only day they’d be able to breathe. The cause of one of this devastating outcome is Sierra Leone’s Civil War. This war was a long bloody fight that took many lives and hopes of children and families.
In 1962 France met with the FLN and they all agreed that Algeria should decide their own rights. Although, Algeria’s formal independence day is recognized as 5 July 1962. When the French left Algeria did not have a leader, so they appointed Ahmed Ben Bella who became the republic's first president in 1963. Algerian government then took over businesses, farms, and banks. Ahmed Ben Bella then personally controlled the army and the government. Bella was overthrown shortly after he aligned Algeria with the soviet union. They replaced him with Houard Bournediene who focused on reforming Algeria by hiring skilled workers and restarting the economy (golbalEDGE), (The World
country. The Italians did not take help or aid from anyone for any reason. They brought
The course of the Iraq War has been shaped immensely by the geography of the region for nearly 40 years. The movement of Iraq forces throughout the region, for better or worse, has had many effects on the way in which the way has gone. For instance, these forces often threatened certain resources needed by many countries and regions. The result of this was often war or conflict, concluding in a devastating amount of casualties. This also left Iraq with debt as well as very low resources such as food and water. The basis of the whole entire war has been on certain aspects of the geography, which has had a result of creating many small wars throughout this whole ordeal as well as many other consequential occurrences.
Italy and Britain, France and Russia have more common interests, manifested in: Italy could not afford to offend the United Kingdom, because its long coastline could not afford to attack the British strong navy, so the beginning that does not participate in any action against Britain. The "impoverished imperialism" of Italy was financially dependent on the "usury imperialism" of France, in particular the failure of both Ethiopia in 1887 and 1895, and was compelled to unconditionally recognize its independence and reparations 10 million lire, which makes the financial and economic difficulties in Italy, when the opportunity to take advantage of loans in France, and to display flexible diplomatic means to make Italy and France signed a treaty, the two sides of their respective expansion in Africa and the benefits achieved To reach an agreement. Italy in order to successfully expand in Africa, also reached an agreement with Russia, the two sides signed that the common resistance to the expansion of the Austro-Hungarian Empire in the Balkans, intended to Russia in the Black Sea Strait expansion of the "goodwill", the expansion of North Africa understanding. Before the outbreak of World War I, because of advantages and dis advantages, in fact, Italy separated from the Three Kingdoms the parties from the
The Sanusi Bedouin of Libya, also known as Libyan Bedouin, Sanusiya, or the Senussi of Cyrenaica, are a semi-nomadic people living primarily within the desert regions of Western Libya and Eastern Egypt (Figure 1). Due to their relative isolation and strict social hierarchy, the Libyan Bedouin have maintained the traditions, practices, and language of their Arabian ancestors. However, they also place great emphasis on religious learning, in large part due to the actions of Sayyid Muhammad ibn Ali as-Senussi, The Grand Sanusi.
Beck, Sanderson. “ Egypt, Sudan and Libya 1700-1950” San.bec. Sanderson Beck. 2010. Web. 13 Dec. 2011
Darfur is located in Northeastern Africa. The genocide started in 1956, when war broke out, the genocide continued till July 2011, because South Sudan became their own country. The government had attacks on Darfur and Air Force bombings. There was mass of slaughtering and rape of men, women, and children. The tribe and citizens are targeted because the government got over thrown by a military and then the government forces bombed civilizes to facilitate exploitation. (Darfur Genocide, World Without Genocide)The government wanted Darfur to be used for oil exploration, but the citizens didn’t want to leave Darfur because that’s where they live and produce resources. Also the weather in Darfur was good for the people be...
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Early 2011 uprisings swept across the Middle East and North Africa, and many rebellions are still going on today. The Arab region has seen revolts and conflict since the 1800‘s, but only recently have these revolts been redirected to the problems of Arab society (Ghannam, J. 2011 pg 4-5)The Arab Spring Uprising was first sparked in Tunisia and eventually struck Algeria, Jordan, Egypt, Yemen and then spread to other countries. Citizens throughout these countries were dissatisfied with the rule of their local governments. Issues like human rights violations, political corruption, economic decline, unemployment, extreme poverty, dictators...
Press, The Associated. “IEA Says Libyan Oil Exports Halted.” 15 March 2011. 25 March 2011
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In Tunisia, young people have taken control of a country that has been under the control of Zine El Abidine Ben Ali for the last 20 years. Tunisians could not get jobs without being extorted by local officials. They could not buy a house without bribing an official. Any activity involving government often required money to push the paperwork through. Tunisians who received coll...
Since gaining its independence in 1956 from the United Kingdom and Egypt, Sudan has been a
As the Arab Spring enters its second year, major uprisings and revolts have occurred all over the Middle East, pushing for an end to the corrupt autocratic rule and an expansion of civil liberties and political rights. Most recently, images from Syria have emerged, depicting the government’s use of force to suppress the voice of its people. One might ask, “Is this the beginning of a revolution? Is the country on the path to democracy?” To assess this question and examine the future trends in the region, one must look back on the country’s somewhat tumultuous history, the relationship between the citizens and the state, and the political economy.