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Elizabethan society/class structure
Food & drink in the Elizabethan era
Food & drink in the Elizabethan era
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The elizabethan era food was very different from social classes. The upper class had more available food and imported things like spices while the lower class were stuck with the lower end items. In the elizabethan era though, there were many more people living in poverty. In the 1950’s there were poor harvests. This led to starvation and this had a very bad effect on the economy. The elizabethan era food differed between the social classes. The upper class had very many delicacies. The wealthy mainly ate meat and sweets. Sugar, honey, and marzipan were very popular ingredients and were used to make many cakes and pastries. Lamb, Beef, and pork were also some of the main dishes for the upper class. These meats would be cooked many different ways. For example, split roasting, smoking and fried. The upper and lower class also ate different breads. The upper class would eat manchet, which is bread made of wheat flour. The lower class would eat bread made of rye and barley. The wealthy would often have feasts. These which included many sweets and meat and all of the food was served with “props”. The presentation was very important to them so they would put, for example, peacock feathers on their dishes to liven up the dish. The upper class would eat …show more content…
The water was not clean in the era so they mostly drank wine and ale. The wines were mostly sweet and they often still had grapes and things in them. You would have to drain it before you drank it. Ales contained some bitter flavor but they had very low alcohol content. The upper class would drink both and the lower class would just drink ale. One person would consume about a gallon of ales a day. There was two other kinds of drinks that they would drink just not as often. One of them was a sweet alcoholic drink called mead which was really just water and honey sometimes with fruits and spices in it. The other was called “apple-wine” and it was just a form of
During the Elizabethan Era people ate a lot of different foods. They ate all kinds of freshwater fish and sea-fish. The poor people may have had humble and unvaried diets consisting largely of bread, fish, cheese, and ale. Some vegetables and fruits were regarded with some suspicions about them. The people thought that it was far more common for roasted and boiled meat to be eaten with bread.
Six social classes in the Elizabethan Era : Monarch, Nobility, Gentry, Merchants, Yeomen, and Laborers.
During the Elizabethan Era, the foods that you ate were heavily based on what class of wealth you fit into! If you were part of the wealthy class, you would have a very large assortment of foods at your disposal to eat. If you were part of the middle class, you had some medley of foods to choose from. If you were part of the poor class, then you did not have near as many foods to choose from. However, if you were born into or part of the penury part of society, you had very few possible choices of food to pick from. The different classes in wealth ate very differently, back then (Sharnette.) The food that you ate, in the Elizabethan Era, heavily depended on whether you were wealthy or poor and was much different from the foods that we eat nowadays.
The bottom part of the society included the peasants which made up 85% of the population, the peasants was divided into sub-classes, and these sub-classes involved the farmers, craftsmen or artisans and merchants (Hackney, 2013). The highest ranking of the peasants were the farmers, farmers who owned their own lands were ranked higher than those who did not. After the farmers, there were the craftsmen or artisans. The craftsmen or artisans worked word and metal and some of them became well-k...
The Elizabethan Era was a Golden Age for the English people during the late 1500s and early 1600s. This time period is referred to as the English Renaissance because new ideas were introduced to Elizabethan daily life. People enjoyed learning; they enjoyed art, culture, music, and food. The people also enjoyed celebrating many customs and festivals. These celebrations became a major part of daily life, and there were many customs to celebrate.
As far as the bread is concerned I made one loaf using beer and one loaf using water. The desserts were a strawberry tart, and Daryols, which is basically a custard or pudding pie. I also made two alcohol drinks, Mead, though very
In the 1600's and 1700's, the American colonists drank large quantities of beer, rum, wine, and hard cider. These alcoholic beverages were often safer to drink than impure water or unpasteurized milk and also less expensive than coffee or tea. By the 1820's, people in the United States were drinking, on the average, the equivalent of 7 gallons of pure alcohol per person each year (“drinkingprohibition” 1). As early as the seventeenth century, America was showing interest towards prohibition. Some people, including physicians and ministers, became concerned about the extent of alcohol use (“There was one...” 1). They believed that drinking alcohol damaged people's health and moral behavior, and promoted poverty. People concerned about alcohol use u...
William Rorabaugh does a good job of shining a light on a part of our history that many people are completely unaware of. His choice to write the book from the social history view provides a refreshing view of the times compared to the usual historical perspective. Rorabaugh uses many anecdotes to immerse his reader in first hand accounts during the very period he is writing about. Where he ultimately falls short is in his statistics. He admits that finding a single source that can provide accurate data from the early 1800’s is nearly impossible and proceeds to make his best effort at providing the most accurate statistics he can accumulate. How much Americans drank in the early 1800’s is hard to quantify, but one thing is for certain; they definitely drank their fair
Mead and alcohol are mentioned many times in the epic poem. Alcohol consumption appears to have been a normal way to celebrate victory, prepare for battle, drown sorrows, or simply to wash down one’s dinner. The Danes and Geats did not need an excuse to bring out the alcohol, “round upon round of mead was passed” (Beowulf 67). The frequent consumption of alcohol adds to the uncivilized nature of Beowulf because it allows for the distortion of battle stories and probably adds to the violence of the
The upper class represented themselves with rich, opulent and luxurious surroundings. They had large mansions, fast cars and modern technology which they showed off at large, elaborate parties.
Food and drink were a major part of life in the Elizabethan times. Food in the Elizabethan Era was very backward from modern food and beliefs. This was because back then not many knew the actual nutrients of food. So what was the diet like of the people in the Elizabethan Era. Elizabethan food and drink varied according to status and wealth. It was also known that food was a serious situation based on region in England depicted perfectly by Wm. Harrison in 1577. “The situation of our region, lying near unto the north, doth cause the heat of our stomachs to be of somewhat greater force: therefore our bodies do crave a little more ample nourishment than the inhabitants of the hotter regions are accustomed withal, whose digestive
Nobility who are rich people who are either dukes or earls. Gentry was the class that belonged to the knights, gentlemen, gentlewomen, and squires of the kingdom. Merchants made their wealth through sales of wool, exotic goods, and other items of commerce. Yeomen were mostly farmers, tradesmen, or craft workers, who had enough money to support their family. Lastly, there were laborers who had a very hard life being servants and peasants and gained nothing at all.
Throughout Victorian society “gin was the preferred spirit of the lower class, while wine and brandy were imbibed by the more comfortable citizenry” (Alcoholic Beverages 12).
Have you ever wondered what people in the Elizabethan Era wore? Fashion was just as important in those days as it is to some people today. What people were wearing mattered to others, and even the government. During the Elizabethan Era clothing, accessories, and cosmetics were all a part of daily life.
Secondly, the class of highest importance during this era were the gentry. These were wealthy people who acquired land and became rich landowners. Justice of the Peace and spots in the Parliament where two occupations a person of the gentry could have had(Lace). Poor children had very hard lives, “Children… were sent out as apprentices to craftsman.