Elder Abuse Essay

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Elder Abuse in Nursing Homes In the United States, the largest number of people over the age of 65 was recorded in the 2010 census at 40.3 million, which comes out to about 13% of the population. This is expected to increase for the next few decades. By 2050 the elderly are are expected to take up 20% of the population (Population 65 Years and Older by Age and Sex 2010 - U.S Census Bureau). The size of the elder population has a huge impact on elder abuse and neglect in Nursing homes. Elder abuse is often a masked and overlooked problem in our society, with many different forms, it is not always noticeable. Elder mistreatment is defined as intentional actions that cause harm or create a serious risk of harm (whether or not harm is intended) to vulnerable elder by a caregiver or other person who stands in a trust relationship to the elder. This includes failure by caregiver to satisfy the elder’s basic needs or to protect the elder from harm ( Elder Mistreatment - Bonnie R. Wallace). 4 million older americans are victims of abuse every year. This includes physical, emotional, sexual, financial, neglect and abandonment. Physical, emotional, financial, and neglect are the most persistent. Physical abuse is defined as inflicting pain on a vulnerable elder. This includes punching, kicking, pinching, force feeding, and restraint. However depriving someone of their basic needs such as not feeding and bathing them, not giving them their medications, or giving them to many of one medication also falls under physical abuse. Signs a person is being physically abused are not always noticeable to the eye. Sometimes you can see changes in their behaviors. If they were once happy and have all of a sudden become withd... ... middle of paper ... ...or naps. Once that is complete it is time for lunch where the whole process starts over again. Some states have come up with laws that limit the number of residents one person can take care of. This takes a lot of pressure off the staff, they can then focus more on their residents needs instead of wondering if they are going to get the things they need to get done on time or not. Here in Wisconsin there is not currently a law that limits the number of residents one caregiver can take care of. There is only a law that states for 1-59 residents there must be a charge nurse or RN on staff during the day, for 60-74 residents a charge nurse or RN must be at the facility 24/7 and for 100+ residents there must be 1 DON and 1 RN on duty or on call. Nothing for the direct staff though (Nursing Home Staffing Standards in State Statutes and Regulations- UCSF 2007).

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