Education In The Thailand Education System In Thailand

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Education is a key in human capital formation. Quality human resources depends upon the quality of education of a country. Sustainable economic development needs skilled manpower which is raised through productivity and efficiency of individuals that is only possible through education (Nasir & Nazli, 2010).
The world has become more and more competitive now. The whole education system of the world rotates around academic performance of the students. Parents desire for high level of performance of their children in education. These desires put a pressure on both Government and Private schools and make them competitive in terms of performance which is relatives to mathematics as a subject, being key to all other subjects and is made compulsory …show more content…

A free basic education of twelve years is guaranteed by the constitution, and a minimum of nine years ' school attendance is mandatory. However, in 2009 the Ministry of Education extended free education to fifteen years. Formal education consists of at least twelve years of basic education, and higher education.
In addition, the basic education is divided into six years of elementary education and six years of secondary education, the latter being further divided into three years of lower- and upper-secondary levels. Kindergarten levels of pre-elementary education, also part of the basic education level, span 2–3 years depending on the locale, and are variably provided. Non-formal education is also supported by the state. Independent schools contribute significantly to the general education infrastructure. Administration and control of Government and private universities are carried out by the Office of Higher Education Commission, a department of the Ministry of Education. On the other hand, one method of the learning attitude towards mathematics is the roles of cooperative Learning in …show more content…

Thai Education system as a backdrop to the research as part of the policy lay out by Thai Ministry of Education (Ministry of Education, 2008), Thai system of education comprises of 12 years of compulsory education: 6 years of “Prathom” (primary education, P1 to P6) and 6 years of “Mattayom” (secondary education, M.1 to M.6). Six-year old students are required to enroll at a primary school. This system resulted from the educational reform of the 1999 National Education Act. It emphasized on organizational structures, decentralization of administration, and student-centered teaching practices. Flexibility is constructed into the curriculum to integrate knowledge, experiences, and culture of a

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