Diabetes Type 2 Diabetes

The glucose takes water with it, which causes you to urinate frequently and to become extremely thirsty. These two conditions-frequent urination and unusual thirst-are usually the first noticeable signs of diabetes. Another symptom you may notice is weight loss, which results from the loss of calories and water in your urine. The path toward type 2 diabetes http://www.ama-assn.org/insight/spec_con/diabetes/diabete2.htm#What As you gain weight, the extra weight causes your cells to become resistant to the effects of insulin. The pancreas responds by producing more and more insulin, which eventually begins to build up in your blood.

On the other hand, lack of exercise will increase your weight, which will increase the level of cholesterol in your blood. Your family history and your age are the causes you cannot control. The high blood cholesterol can lead to narrow the arteries that will slow the flowing of blood this is called atherosclerosis. In addition, there are some of things can elevate the risk factor of high blood cholesterol like smoking, being overweight and excess alcohol. Finally, the nurse plays a big role to educate the patients about the risk of high cholesterol and encourage them to do regular medical check-ups, to prevent high cholesterol in blood.

In people without diabetes, the pancreas makes a chemical called insulin which is released into the blood stream. Insulin helps the glucose from the food get into cells. When the pancreas doesn’t make insulin, it can’t get into the cells and the insulin stays in the blood stream. The blood glucose level gets very high, causing the person to have type one diabetes. There are many symptoms of type one diabetes.

It starts as some of the body’s cells develop a resistance to insulin. This causes the liver to function without control, so it continues to release glucose. Without the cells picking up glucose high levels of glucose in the blood persist, which is a condition called hyperglycemia. Some symptoms are excessive thirst, urinating frequently, and hunger. Fatigue can also be a sign of diabetes.

Diabetes mellitus is a disorder characterized by abnormalities in carbohydrate, protein, and fat metabolism. The most common feature seen in diabetes is increased blood glucose levels. The main reason for this is either a decreased/ absent insulin production or resistance of the body to the action of insulin or both. The elevated blood glucose levels can lead to long-term complications, especially, in the eyes, kidneys, nerves, heart, and blood vessels. Diabetes Mellitus can be classified into three main types: Type 1 - Insulin-dependent diabetes, Type 2 - Noninsulin-dependent diabetes, and Gestational diabetes mellitus.

People who lack exercise and are overweight are also at greater risk of developing diabetes. If they have too much sugar in their blood stream, it can be harmful and the body cannot get enough of the sugar out and the result can be the diagnosis of diabetes. There are two types of diabetes. Type 1 and type 2. Type 1 diabetes is when beta cells are being attacked by the body’s own cells and the body cannot make enough insulin to take sugar out of the blood stream.

I will talk about what diabetes is, the increase in diabetes and why it’s so high, the complications that follow the diagnosis, and how it can be treated or reduced with diet and exercise. Diabetes mellitus (or diabetes) is a chronic, lifelong condition that affects your body's ability to use the energy in food. This means that a person has too much glucose in the blood. There are three major types of diabetes, type 1 diabetes, type 2 diabetes, and gestational diabetes. All types of diabetes mellitus have something in common.

Foods with a high glycemic index break down into sugars more quickly than those with a low index. Studies show that foods with a low glycemic index may help to manage diabetes by helping to control glucose levels. With the growing diabetes trend this information could e crucial for maintaining health for those with diabetes. Insulinemia is the presence of an abnormally high concentration of insulin in the blood. Insulin is important in order to get the sugars out of our blood and into organs or storage.

Advances in medicine will create a larger variety of treatment options and help remove the stigma, as well as fears, associated with diabetes. The signs and symptoms of diabetes are divided into early, secondary, and late signs. Some of the early signs include polyuria (excessive urination) and thirst; another sign can also be a sweet smell from urine. This odor is due to the loss of water through promoting cellular dehydration. Polyuria is the result of large amounts of glucose, ketone bodies, and protein being excreted by the kidney; an osmotic effect of sugar attracts water and promotes diuresis.

This is how insulin maintains blood levels when is high. However, when blood level falls below normal range, glucagon comes into play. Low blood glucose occurs usually when hungry and during exercise. This will then triggers glucagon secretion. When blood level falls, the body goes into imbalance.