Devil's Den Research Paper

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Catastrophe strikes in Gettysburg are both Union and Confederate soldiers alike are slaughtered by the thousands. Seven soldiers lie dead at the infamous Devil’s Den after the battle of Gettysburg, with their Springfield rifles and hats lying next to their contorted and lifeless bodies. These men came from all across the nation to fight in the Battle of Gettysburg; New York, New Jersey, Texas, and Georgia. Taking control of Devil’s Den during the second day of the battle, July 2nd became a priority for both sides, as its boulders give an excellent position to sharpshooters looking to take out officers over long distance. The cover provided by the large boulders also resulted in close quarter combat, brutal up close bayonet and hand to hand …show more content…

On the second day of the battle, two companies of Union sharpshooters and six Union regiments under the command of Brigadier General John Henry Hobart Ward and four 10 pound Parrott rifles from the 4th New York Independent Battery where under the command of Captain James Smith occupied Devil’s Den and its surrounding area. The Confederate 1st Texas and 3rd Arkansas brigades under the command of Brigadier General Jerome B. Robertson attacked to the west of Devil’s Den and the 44th and 48th Alabama brigades under the command of Brigadier General Evander Law attacked to the east. Brigadier General John Henry Hobart Ward called upon the 99th Pennsylvania Regiment to reinforce his men to the east. As the battle continued all Georgia regiments under the command of Brigadier General Henry Benning and Brigadier General George "Tige" Anderson approached the Union line and attacked the 55th New York Volunteer Infantry commanded by Régis de Trobriand, a French aristocrat, poet, lawyer and novelist, who was able to repulse the advancing Confederate forces (“The Devil’s Den” 1). Eventually, the 1st Texan brigade broke through and captured three out of the four 10 pound Parrott rifles from the 4th New York Independent Battery (“The Devil’s Den” …show more content…

Nationally the Civil War was taking place and locally the Battle of Gettysburg took place including the location of the picture, Devil’s Den changing hands between the Union and the Confederacy several times.
PLACE: Where was the photograph taken ( city, state, Battlefield, house, ECT)? What was the significance of this location or place at the time the picture was taken?
The photograph was taken on the battlefield, to be specific Boulders which served as a position due to it position near Little Round Top, known as Devil’s Den. This location served as a position for assaults on Little round top, a sniper nest and for cannon fire.
PEOPLE: Who is in the picture? Investigate all aspects of the photograph. If no people are in the picture, use this space to research people who were involved in the events that took place in the location / time of your photograph.
The soldiers in the picture are most likely New York Union soldiers or Texan Confederate soldiers whose regiments were slaughtered at Devil's Den.
EVENT: What happened before this picture was taken? What were the events leading up to this Photograph? What event was occurring when this picture was

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