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Dell computers company strategy
Impact of dell on personal computer industry
Dell computers company strategy
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In modern life, more and more companies are try to make their supply chain strategy more efficient and enhance the weight of electronic commerce in order to reach more consumers in the competitive market. Dell is a really successful company that can be a example of this topic. “Dell is a computer technology corporation that develops sells, repairs and supports, computers and computer related products” (Dharmawardana, 2013). While computer is the main product they are selling on electronic business platform that consumer can choice what they want by customization tool for computer (Carayannis & Alexander, n.d.). It is a really good strategy for electornic business because Dell also integrated their electornic business website with their whole …show more content…
The first is to reduce high inventory and increase return on capital employed. Dell has cut the warehouse in the supply chain in order to reduce the cost and more efficient, so they must need to reduce high inventory. As for inventory in vendor warehouses, Dell can keep inventory only about 8-10 days, while other company is still hold inventory about 20-30 days (Christopher, 2005). It is a challenge job for Dell because they need to trust all suppliers and make process really efficient. Another challenge is to set a common objective for all departments. In order to achieve the goal of the strategy, Dell needs to cooperate with all apartments and suppliers that should a same goal. It is really difficult because each company have their own objective and value of business, so Dell has conquered the challenge for the integration of supply chain. Lastly, cut retailers and distributors is also a seriously challenge for integration of supply chain. Also the suppliers of Dell have drooped from 204 companies in 1992 to 30 companies in 2003 (Christopher, 2005). Because Dell wants to reduce the cost on the channel of selling, so they must be give up some relationships of retailers, even they have good experience of cooperation, so they must loss some trust and relationship with their partners of distribution, however it is also a hard job for
This concept created the big change that causes the competitive advantage. Dell eliminated reseller 's markup and the expenses and the risks associated with conveying huge amount of inventories. This could not have happened without many other action that Dell has taken into consideration. So, other companies had to had to create all the components themselves. Indeed, all the various pieces of the industry had to be vertically integrated within one firm. These companies needed to manufacture enormous structures to create everything a PC required. They had no real option except to end up being expert in a wide array of components, some of which had nothing to do with creating value for the client. On the other hand, Dell has a different approach that they establish a partnership with different companies to help them produce their products. So, they have fewer things to manage, fewer things to go wrong, which enabled them to manage their inventories. As a result, this model the direct model has allowed Dell to leverage their relationships with both suppliers and customers, which helped them to build a much larger firm in no
Michael Dell is the founder and CEO of Dell Computers Inc. one of the largest sellers of personal computers in the world. His contribution to the computer industry is the “one-to-one relationship between the company and the customer— there are no intermediaries, no middlemen” (Krames, 2003, p.59). Not only did he relinquish the middleman, he also perfected combination of the bottoms up strategy and the just-in-time (JIT) by waiting till he received orders from the customer to build computers. In doing this, Dell increased its return on investment (ROI) while reducing its inventory overhead cost.
Technology plays a big part of the e-retailing industry. It has many positive qualities that impact the industry. Technology simplifies the purchasing process. Since the industry is web based, it helps eliminate the nuisance of not having products when wanted by having the capabilities of placing orders 24/7 at any computer with web access. Technology will also standardize the purchasing process thus reducing processing costs associated with traditional processing.
1. How and why did the personal computer industry come to have such low average profitability?
Dell Inc. weakness was cell manufacturing because their assembled computers were being shipped five to six days after the order was placed. It is an inconvenience for the customers to always send their computer away to have it repaired. First, they are left without internet access. Second, the time it reaches Austin, Texas, have it repaired, and shipped back can take days. The company opportunities were the Dell U.K. that open business in 1987 and in that country it was a lot of companies selling cheap computers. Dell Inc. strides on loyalty among customers and employees, and that could only be derived from having the highest level of service and performing products. Segmentation within the company enables them to measure the efficiency of the business in terms of assets use. Dell Inc. evaluates their return on invested capital in each segment, compare it with other segments, and target what the performance of each should be.
It is known that manufacturing process and cost reductions, which are pillar of the Dell business model, high profit margin will break the mightier growth for the company, through which, the best practices come in all forms. Hence, to conclude, when it comes time to decide the selection of the strategies, Dell should accept both strategies to a greater extent. It will be popular course of action for Dell to refute the claims of experts about the future of Dell. However, in this uncertain age of market, where globalization can play a key and integral role for business progress, Dell has to contemplate all the factors now to enhance its brand via products and marketing together with wide-ranging business models. Nonetheless, the management has to put its shoulder to the wheel to make the things
Through Dell Marketplace, suppliers and buyers can leverage Dell's e-commerce expertise along with its relationships with strategic Internet infrastructure partners to access goods and services from a wide range of companies, the majority of which are Dell customers
Dell Inc. has realized that the most efficient path to the customer is through a direct relationship, with no intermediaries to add confusion and cost. With the power of their direct model and their team of talented people, they are able to provide to their customers high-quality, relevant technology, customized systems, superior service and support, and products and services that are easy to buy and use. HISTORICAL REPORT Dell Inc, was founded as “PC’s Limited” in 1984 by Michael Dell, while still a student at the University of Texas at Austin, with just $1000. From Michael Dell's off-campus dorm room at Dobie Center, the startup aims to sell IBM-compatible computers built from stock components. Michael Dell started trading in the belief that by selling personal computer systems directly to customers, PC's Limited could better understand customers' needs and provide the most effective computing solutions to meet those needs.
Dell made the bold decision in 1994 to eliminate their products from retail stores and focused on mail order customers. In 1996 Dell began selling through their website as well. By eliminating the retail store presence Dell was able to reduce costs, reduce inventory, and maximize profit. Dell utilized a built to order system that allowed customers to specify exactly what they did and did not want on their Dell computer. Dell's just in time inventory system lowered inventory to 6 days and storage costs were saved.
Since its launch in the mid '90s, Dell's e-commerce business has been a poster child for the benefits of online sales, says Aberdeen Group analyst Kent Allen. The company's strategy of selling over the Internet -- with no retail outlets and no middleman -- has been as discussed, admired and imitated as any e-commerce model. Dell's online sales channel has proven so successful, says Allen that the computer industry must ask: "Does the consumer need to go to the store to buy a PC anymore?"
Dell Computer have recently announced changes to their business strategy and supporting supply chain. They will no longer focus on a made to order direct sales model for their personal computers. Nor will they continue to refine their renowned supply chain model that supported their sales model. Instead, they will be looking to produce personal computers with fixed configurations at lower prices. This essay looks at why Dell have changed their strategy, and then considers the customer value proposition of the new strategy, as well as lessons that other organisations can learn from the Dell experience.
Over the past couple of years, Walmart has boosted its e-commerce operations and bringing in a large portion of revenues from online sales (Aronow & Burkett, 2015, p. 20). Gartner Inc. describes Walmart as a “supply chain pioneer” that has continued its push into e-commerce and has expanded investment in multichannel drive-thru pick-up centers and a ‘click-and-collect’ grocery service offered at some of its stores (Aronow & Burkett, 2015, p. 20). One of the components of Walmart’s supply chain in which their success is heavily relied on is the continuous improvement of their supply management as a whole, particularly within their e-commerce division. According to an article on the website logistics company Cerasis, “Not only has Walmart excelled over the decades in traditional supply chain management but… is also focused on continuous improvement by investing more into emerging technologies to capture more of the e-commerce market…” (University of San Francisco, 2015). A concept that our class had discussed time and time again throughout the semester was the concept of continuous improvement. Any given organization or business is constantly focused on continuously improving their business for the better. For Walmart, they believe that the anticipatory action of investing in emerging technologies will help differentiate themselves from the competition
This strategy was carried out by selling via phone, fax and direct sales, instead of selling through retail stores. Not only this approach differentiated Dell from other competitors at the time, it also reduced its operating costs as it did not have to rent expensive retail space. In addition, Dell’s strategy of selling customised computers allowed it to hold only a small amount of inventory, which reduce...
Dell Inc had very effectively used the direct marketing channel for the sales of computers to the end consumer. When all the other pc makers were selling through retailers and distributors, Dell had started efficient use of the direct channels.
Electronic Commerce as popularly as E-commerce has become a big deal in our growing economy due to the increase use of online systems. E-commerce now of the fastest growing business in the world. The technology has change the way of business. Business that have physical location have now made it an effort to focus their online business. It is the new sort of business platform where you can make use of different technologies like electronic data interchange or transfer document electronically. Online business is an effective of sales.