Current Day Atom Dbq

523 Words2 Pages
bulb-icon

Recommended: Rutherford gold foil experiment

Atoms DBQ From a table to air, atoms make up everything. Atoms are in every liquid, solid, gas, and plasma. How has our research evolved since long ago? Over time, scientist have discovered different properties and structures through different ideas. An Atom includes protons, neutrons, and electrons. All of these have a different charge that is important to the structure. It has taken multiple decades for us to address the current day atom, which was first identified and then changed by crucial scientists.
To begin, the first idea of the atom was proposed by Leucippus and Democritus(doc 1). They suggested that matter is made of atoms. From then, the idea began to grow and become more accepted. However, this was just the beginning to the long road of discovery soon to come. It wasn't long before scientists were making more …show more content…

The beginning atomic structure was said to be a ball of electrons with scattered protons, this was called the plum pudding model created by J.J. Thompson (OI). The plum pudding model was the first atomic structure to be generally accepted by the scientific community. However, this model was disproved by the gold-foil experiment performed by Ernest Rutherford. The gold foil experiment was when a gold-foil sheet was collected and alpha particles(OI). The scientist expected the particles to go through the foil however, he was surprised to see the results. Some of the particles had bounced back off of the material while some went through like predicted. This is where the idea that atoms have a positively charged nucleus and consists of mostly empty space. This was the break though for the current atomic model. The current atom now consists of a charged nucleus containing protons and neutrons along with empty space(doc 2). This empty space involves a cloud of negative charged particles, called electrons(doc 3). Thanks to Rutherford, this is the atomic model we are guided by

Show More
Related

  • DBQ 4

    551 Words  | 2 Pages

    As the Reconstruction Era ended, the United States became the up and coming world power. The Spanish-American war was in full swing, and the First World War was well on its way. As a result of the open-door policy, England, Germany, France, Russia, and eventually Japan experienced rapid industrial growth; the United States decided to pursue a foreign policy because of both self- interest and idealism. According to the documents, Economic self- interest, rather than idealism was more significant in driving American foreign policy from 1895 to 1920 because the United States wanted to protect their foreign trade, property and their access to recourses. While the documents also show that Nationalistic thought (idealism) was also crucial in driving American foreign policy, economic Self- interest prevailed.

    Read More

  • Silver Dbq

    1031 Words  | 3 Pages

    Silver has always been around but it wasn't until the 1500's to the mid 1700's that the

    Read More

  • DBQ

    675 Words  | 2 Pages

    In the colonization period, the urge to conquer foreign territories was strong, and many lands in the Western Hemisphere were conquered. With the colonization of these areas, a mercantilist relationship was formed between the conquered civilization and the maternal country. A major part of this was the restriction of exportation of native resources only to the mother country as well as the banning of trading with colonies of other countries. In turn, there was an increasing in the number of smuggling activities during the time. According to a British sailor named William Taggart in 1760, the illegal smuggling of goods into these areas had a positive impact because it brought prosperity to the people in Monte Christi, as there were only one hundred poor families. Likewise, Dominica governor John Orde praised the trading because it created prices much lower than with its maternal country. However, British admiral David Tyrell, Roger Elletson, Dominica governor John Orde, and a 1790 Bahaman newspaper report all had similar views on the harmful effects and corruptness present in smuggling. Despite this, physician George Lipscomb and British Lieutenant Governor Thomas Bruce had neutral opinions on the matter, and only stated what they witnessed in the process.

    Read More

  • Apush Dbq

    679 Words  | 2 Pages

    “Season of Hope” happened during 1870 to 1890. “Some blacks in the South pressured plantation owners into adopting individual family farming.” Also, black men’s voting rights were guaranteed and even some office accepted black. Benjamin Singleton, a slave who escaped from his owner tried to help other move to Kansas. Those who answered him were called “Exodusters”. Singleton helped black people start their own industries, even though he sooner realized he was not strong enough to do that. From 1890 the Southern states began to enforce white supremacy through disfranchisement and segregation. They tried to remove African-American from the vote list so that they could do whatever they want. Not only the race separation, black people were also

    Read More

  • Energy Story, Conducting Solutions, By Rodney Schreiner

    410 Words  | 1 Pages

    In "Energy Story" uses an explanation of atoms and tells us the parts of an atom and its structure. In the text it

    Read More

  • Hantaro Nagaoka Biography

    713 Words  | 2 Pages

    Physicist in the 1900 first started to consider the structure of atoms. The recent discovery of J. J. Thomson of the negatively charged electron implied that a neutral atom must also contain an opposite positive charge. In 1903 Thomson had suggested that the atom was a sphere of uniform positive electrification , with electrons scattered across it like plum in an pudding. (Later known as the Plum Pudding Model)

    Read More

  • Dalton's Atomic Theory Essay

    422 Words  | 1 Pages

    Dalton’s atomic theory, which stated “the atoms were tiny, indivisible, indestructible particles” (Bender), differed drastically from that of the Greeks’ in that it “wasn’t just a philosophical statement that there are atoms because there must be atoms” (Bender). Although Aristotle believed that there are four terrestrial elements, earth, water, air, and fire, Democratus believed that “a piece of a substance can be divided into smaller pieces of that substance until we get down to a fundamental level at which you can’t divide the substance up and still have pieces of that substance” (“Atoms”). Aristotle’s theory was popular, but incorrect; Democratus’s was closer to our current theory, yet he remained relatively unpopular and obscure. This demonstrates of the key way in which a personal point of view can, in fact, retard the pursuit of knowledge. The scientist with the better oratory abilities has his theories more widely accepted. Dalton’s own theory, which extrapolated upon four basic

    Read More

  • DBQ

    965 Words  | 2 Pages

    “The South! The Poor South! God knows what will become of her now!” (Doc E) These were the last words of John C. Calhoun on March 31st, 1850. As seen from these words, the Civil War was predictable following the Mexican-American War. Although it was a great victory that almost doubled America in size, rage and fear were brought upon the nation from sectionalism, which set off the start of the Civil War. From James K Polk’s election to Southern Carolina’s succession (from the union), the nation went plummeting, no matter who tried to preserve the union (Abraham Lincoln’s main goal before Civil War was to preserve the union no matter what).

    Read More

  • Copper

    543 Words  | 2 Pages

    An atom, by definition, is the smallest part of any substance. The atom has three main components that make it up: protons, neutrons, and electrons. The protons and neutrons are within the nucleus in the center of the atom. The electrons revolve around the nucleus in many orbitals. These orbitals consist of many different shapes, including circular, spiral, and many others. Protons are positively charged and electrons are negatively charged. Protons and electrons both have charge of equal magnitude (i.e. 1.602x10-19 coulombs). Neutrons have a neutral charge, and they, along with protons, are the majority of mass in an atom. Electron mass, though, is negligible. When an atom has a neutral charge, it is stable.

    Read More

  • The Atomic Bomb

    4490 Words  | 9 Pages

    They new the structure and particle makeup of atoms, as well as how they behaved. During the 1930Õs it became apparent that there was a immense amount of energy that would be released atoms of Gioielli 2certain elements were split, or taken apart. Scientists began to realize that if harnessed, this energy could be something of a magnitude not before seen to human eyes. They also saw that this energy could possibly be harnessed into a weapon of amazing power. And with the adven...

    Read More

  • Life of John Dalton

    564 Words  | 2 Pages

    In 1803 this theory was finalised and stated that (1) all matter is made up of the smallest possible particles termed atoms, (2) atoms of a given element have unique characteristics and weight, and (3) three types of atoms exist: simple (elements), compound (simple molecules), and complex (complex molecules).

    Read More

  • Essay On The Periodic Table

    594 Words  | 2 Pages

    The Atomic Theory began in roughly 400BC with Democritus in Ancient Greece and is universally believed to be correct today. Democritus who was born in 460 BC and died 370 BC and is known as the father of modern science. Democritus proclaimed that everything is made up of atoms. He continued his theory to say that atoms will always be in motion, between atoms there is empty space, atoms are unbreakable, there are an infinite number of atoms all different sizes and shapes. He also said that iron atoms are solid and strong and have hooks to lock them together, water atoms are smooth and slippery, salt atoms have sharp jagged edges because of its taste and air atoms are light and spiralling.

    Read More

  • Science: History of The Periodic Table

    1235 Words  | 3 Pages

    Four-hundred years ago, scientists began identifying substances now know as elements. They began recognising patterns in the properties as the number of know elements grew, leading to the beginning of classification schemes that would come to devise the periodic table as we know it today ("The Periodic Table", n.d.).

    Read More

  • The Higgs Boson Particle

    1109 Words  | 3 Pages

    The idea of the atom started all the way back from the ancient Greece. What is sad about this is that one philosopher’s idea it was rejected by the rest of the philosophers of the time. Philosophers like Aristotle. The ancient Greeks did not have all the modern technology we have now and were not equipped to test their atomic theory. The theory they had hypothesized was if you keep dividing something, the smallest living thing had to be an atom.

    Read More

  • Atomic Energy

    1685 Words  | 4 Pages

    Scientists from earlier times helped influence the discoveries that lead to the development of atomic energy. In the late 1800’s, Dalton created the Atomic Theory which explains atoms, elements and compounds (Henderson 1). This was important to the study of and understanding of atoms to future scientists. The Atomic Theory was a list of scientific laws regarding atoms and their potential abilities. Roentagen, used Dalton’s findings and discovered x-rays which could pass through solid objects (Henderson 1). Although he did not discover radiation from the x-rays, he did help lay the foundations for electromagnetic waves. Shortly after Roentagen’s findings, J.J. Thompson discovered the electron which was responsible for defining the atom’s characteristics (Henderson 2). The electron helped scientists uncover why an atom responds to reactions the way it does and how it received its “personality”. Dalton’s, Roentagen’s and Thompson’s findings helped guide other scientists to discovering the uses of atomic energy and reactions. Such applications were discovered in the early 1900’s by using Einstein’s equation, which stated that if a chain reaction occurred, cheap, reliable energy could b...

    Read More

More about Current Day Atom Dbq

Open Document