Judaism in Chaim Potok's The Chosen: A Cultural Exploration

Judaism is a prominent feature in The Chosen, but it is presented in many different ways. Danny’s father is a rabbi and holds sermons in the synagogue. Reuven’s father, however, is more of a radical and a scholar. While Judaism is very common in the story, there are a few characters that are nonreligious, such as Billy and Mr. Savo; they provide a bridge to the rest of the world and a contrast to the Jewish culture which the reader is able to comprehend. At the same time there are historical landmarks in the making that impact the cultural aspect of the story. Hence, the cultural and historical values in Chaim Potok’s The Chosen are important to that era.

The historical and cultural values often tie into each other, when one is affected

David Malter, Reuven’s father, believed the need for a Jewish state was dire because of the information about Hitler and his concentration camps that had been published in the newspaper. The historical significance of millions of Jewish lives lost in Europe affected the cultural values in the Jewish community. Mr. Malter states, “We cannot wait for God….We have a terrible responsibility…The Jewish world is changed” (Potok 191). The impacts of the concentration camps were enormous and left the world unsettled. He goes on to say, “If we do not rebuild Jewry in America, we will die as a people” (191-192). He strongly believed his religion would waste away when the American Jews passed on. He believed this because of the historical events that had taken place; history affects culture. Reb Saunders’ viewpoint is much different from David Malter’s; instead, he believes that a Jewish state without the Messiah would be blasphemous. He asks, “Tell me, we should forget completely about the Messiah? For this six million of our people were slaughtered? That we should forget completely about the Messiah, that we should forget completely about the Master of the Universe” (Potok 198). Danny’s