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The most related theories of counseling
The most related theories of counseling
Importance of counseling approaches
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The field of counseling offers different theories for counselors to consider including but not limited to: Adlerian Therapy, Existential, Person Centered, Gestalt, Behavioral, Cognitive, and Reality Theories. Theories help counselors provide direction to their patients and help confirm counselors are effective with their patients (Sharf, 2015). Using theory we can draw upon the experiences of other mental health professionals before us. With many theories to choose from, it is hard to decide what counseling approach would work best for me. Analysis Without having any experience in the mental health field, I was curious as to why counselors rely on theories. Research indicates that if counselors did not use a theory, they would not have anything …show more content…
This theory focuses more on the patient’s irrational beliefs they develop that lead to problems related to their behaviors and emotions (Sharf, 2015). This type of counseling allows the counselor to teach patients to challenge their own irrational beliefs so that they can reduce anxiety and develop healthier ways to network with others (Bernard & Wolfe, 2000). When patients become upset, it is not the event that upsets the patient, it is the beliefs that the patient holds that cause them to be angry, depressed, sad, or emotional (Ellis, 2000). Ellis stated that the majority of people want to be happy, whether we are by ourselves, or with others (Bernard & Wolfe, 2000). We want a good job, steady income, a happy family, and to enjoy life. When life takes a different course, our goals are obstructed and we respond in unhealthy …show more content…
In person centered therapy the counselor is focused on caring for the patient instead of providing a diagnosis, advice, or persuasion (Sharf, 2015). I am more interested in listening and understanding the patient and accepting them for who they are than providing a diagnosis. Rogers believed that each person has the potential for self-actualization and that through which we will find meaning and purpose (Sharf, 2015). I would listen to what the patient is saying and help them reach a solution on their own. I believe if you can reach the decision on your own, you may be more
It is imperative to study counseling theories when beginning field based work. Counseling theories provide a foundation to be able to learn and develop my own techniques. Some ideas that exemplify the significance of counseling theories are; research, application of theories, and case studies. Research To understand or create a theory, one must first have scientific support. The best way to comprise such support is research. Counseling theories give an extensive basis of data from research which
Without theory, a counselor would be flying by the seat of their pants. “Nearly all theories of counseling currently recognize the powerful impact of the therapeutic alliance and offer clinicians ways to collaborate effectively with their clients.” ("Counseling Theories", 2010) A counselor needs to have a foundation for counseling. Studying counseling theories will help a new counselor become familiar with the different types of theories as well as how to discover a theory that works well with a
Successful Counselor Teresa Allen Western International University Theories of Counseling BEH-430-3865 Clifford Marsh May 7, 2018 Successful Counseling Being an effective counselor requires dealing with different people’s and different behaviors concerning cultural and ethical problems. It’s for this reason it takes the therapist or professional to have patients with those who attend therapeutic sessions. To be an effective counselor one has to have good and appropriate listening skills
at their basic level. Understanding individuals at this level, particularly with personality allows counselors to effectively work with clients. Counseling theory addresses goals for counseling, primary emphases in counseling, the therapeutic relationship, the process of counseling, interventions, techniques, modalities, and assessment of the counseling process. Again, it is important to remember that each individual is unique, intricate, and resilient; however, individuals often have similarities
I think this counseling theory would work best for Miguel because he will have the journey of growth in the things he wants and needs. Hill (2014) highlighted that Rogers’s “client-centered orientation was rooted in phenomenology, which places a strong emphasis on the experiences
Working Outline I. Introduction A comprehensive Christian theory of counseling integrates the disciplines of theology, psychology, and Scripture. In providing a holistic approach in to counseling individuals, it is prudent to survey one’s mind, body, soul, temporal systems, and super natural systems, in which all influence the person. A more complete plan of care may be offered when the contributions from both psychology and theology are offered. “The best interdisciplinary integration work
Personal Counseling Theory Paper As a future counselor, I have enjoyed learning about the different techniques and theories of counseling. Understanding each approach is important but I believe that the counselors self knowledge of her or his own values, worldviews and life philosophy is just as important for the counselor to do the job effectively. Each theory that we learned about, I could see being helpful to different people, their circumstance and individual problem. I can see myself using
behavior changes, goals of therapy, the roles of a therapist, and the counseling approaches that I chose to incorporate in a practice. The understanding of human nature is the concept that there is a set of inherent distinguishing characteristics, including ways of thinking, feeling, and acting that all humans tend to possess (Winkler, 1996). My basic view of human nature correlates with Charles Darwin’s nature vs. nurture theory. Human nature is influenced by both nature and nurture. Nature is all
The Counseling Theory and Practice course has exposed me to various theories and approaches counselors’ use. Learning about the different goals, key concepts, relationships, and techniques has given me insight into the various ways counselors work with students. Furthermore, it has encouraged me to begin to think about my own theoretical framework and which theories resonate with me. As a counselor it is important that I select theories that are in line with both my values and beliefs so that
Abstract This application document examines chapter nine of Theories of Counseling and Psychotherapy, which discusses existential psychotherapy. Three quotes from the chapter have been selected and will explore the ideas of making meaning, awareness, and existential anxiety. The relevance of these quotes for the future work of a school counselor will also be addressed. Three terms to be defined and considered for application to the future work of a school counselor are, I-thou relationships, paradoxical
Many may assume that counseling is for those who have a hard time dealing with the challenges of everyday life, or they feel counseling is for those who have issues, and usually it 's those who say they don 't need guidance are the very ones who need it. One of the many definitions of counseling comes from Merriam-Webster Dictionary which states, "professional guidance of the individual by utilizing psychological methods especially in collecting case history data, using various techniques of the
work on theories. Theories give counselors a framework for understanding, interpretation, reasoning, and knowledge. Theories can be like a road map for counselors. The theories used in counseling are a guide that allow counselors and therapist to have an integrational approach. Even though counselors may feel more competent and comfortable with one theory over another, no one theory is comprehensive enough to attend to all aspects of human thought, feeling, and behavior. Counseling theories are
highlights two theories that are frequently used in school counseling and how these theories have matured over time. Next, I will discuss a theory that was once highly utilized in school counseling that is not as heavily employed today. This paper will then go on to address a research method often used in school counseling. I will conclude the paper with a research article that uses that research method. The role of the school counselor is an ever-evolving role. As the name suggests counseling is the
dying. Nursing should also be professional, holistic and client centered. As Kathleen Masters said Nightingale Nursing approach is focus on the person and the environment, through the nursing intervention to help the people recovery. When applying the theory to nowadays, that means providing a comfort place to the client to recovery. When we say caring, it seems very abstract. However, Audrey Berman illustrated that there are six Cs of caring in nursing, including compassion, competence, confidence
Individual Counseling Theories are varied. In this paper we will examine three of the most prominent counseling theories, their concepts, techniques, strengths and limitations. We will begin with the Adlerian Theory first followed by Cognitive Behavioral Therapy. At the end we will finish with Solution Focused Brief Theory. All three theories have their strengths and limitations but can be and usually are combined or used together to some extent to better serve the client. One theory might examine