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Compare and contrast conservatism and liberalism
Federalism throughout american history
Compare and contrast conservatism and liberalism
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Containment Theory: A sociological idea that deviance from the law (crimes) come from the imbalance between a person and society. This imbalance can be a result of being poor and needing money, leading to a theft that was made out of necessity. Communism: A theory that affects the economic, social, and political side of government, by bringing society to an equal. In theory, it sounds good because everyone is the same, but it brings everyone down to the same level of poverty and oppression. Imperialism: The process of obtaining territories or states for a government or empire, establishing its full control and power over the new territory. An example of imperialism is when Great Britain controlled territories during the age of expansion, …show more content…
Liberals believe in many democratic principles such as freedom of speech, press, religion, but also believe in gender-equality, civil rights, secularism, socialism, and big government. Nation-State: A country or state, that ties its people to the country. An example, France is called France because of the French people who run the country. Socialism: A political system and belief of public ownership, equal for everyone. Similar to communism, by bringing the public wealth down for everyone and creating oppression. Fascism: A form of government and belief usually involving a dictator, and limited political freedoms. Similar to totalitarianism, as the government controls the majority of the country's freedoms and limits political ideas. Deterrence Theory: The theory that another country will not take aggressive action if aggression will be used in retaliation. Assured destruction in the cold-war is a great example of this, because if a nuclear warhead was launched by either side, the other side would have retaliated by blowing up their country. Hegemonic Stability Theory: The theory that when one powerful state controls other states, it becomes stable. When the powerful state crumbles, the stability is
Imperialism is the practice by which powerful nations or peoples seek to extend and maintain control or influence over weaker nations or peoples. By the 1800’s, the Western powers had advantages in this process. They led the world in technological advances, giving them a dominance when conquering other countries. The European Imperialists made attempts to conquer China and Japan. In this process, they succeeded by influencing Japan greatly. However, they were not as successful with China.
American Imperialism Critical Thinking Worksheet 1. Define imperialism. Imperialism is when a strong nations take over a nation with less power. 2.
The typical philosophical ideals of the liberals seem to focus on the government helping the little guy and leveling the playing field. They oppose tax cuts for the rich, they are distrustful of big-business and those who are wealthy. They like government programs that help minorities and those with lower incomes. They want to raise the minimum wage, provide better national healthcare and provide better unemployment and welfare coverage’s. They nearly always side with unions over management, the guy who sues the big business.
Communism states that the only way to resolve these difficulties would be for the working class to replace the ruling class in order to create a diplomatic, free society without a government (Structure of Communism). Communism prevents anything from overcoming another establishment. It allows everything to be intact, and it allows everything to be equal. Communism in its most influential days was after the end of World War II and the start of the Cold War.... ... middle of paper ...
Fascism is one of the great political ideology in the 20th century. It is a kind of authoritarian government that, according to Wikipedia, “considers the individual subordinate to the interests of the state, party or society as a whole.” Two of the most successful and to be in the vanguard of fascism government is Italian fascism – led by Benito Mussolini, and Nazi Germany – led by Adolf Hitler. Fascism in Italy and Germany, though in many regards very similar - have the same political ideologies, still have many aspects to them that make them different from each other.
Imperialism is when a mother nation takes over another nation and become its colony for political, social, and economical reasons. Imperialism is a progressive force for both the oppressors (mother country) and the oppressed (colony), majorly occurring during the late 19th and early 20th century. It had more negative effects than positive effects due to its domination to other nations.
Marxism is a form of socialism along with Communism and Neo Marxism. Socialism is an economic model, often linked to collectivisation
A government means the political direction and control exercised over the actions of the members, citizens, or inhabitants of communities. www.dictionary.com/browse/government
Imperialism is a state policy, practice, or promotion of extending power and control. More specifically by directly claiming the land or by gaining the political and economic control of the areas around it. Imperialism has often been seen as ...
The Cold War is the closest the world has ever come to complete destruction. In this period of time, two world super powers were in a stalemate economically and militarily and were constantly competing to be the superior. The Cold War started as result of World War II, the United States and the Soviet Union had some differences on their perspectives of the world. United States being the richest country in the world promoted democracy and capitalism in the world. The newly formed Soviet Union thought that communism was a better political system because it transformed their economy and status in the world from nothing but a declining empire to a super power once again. The Cold War was a long series of events in which the communist tried to spread their ideas of government and socialist economy, known as expansionism, and the United States and some of the other Western powers such as Great Britain tried to contain it. Containment, a term introduced by George F. Kennan, was the foreign policy the United States practiced from 1946 to 1991 when the Soviet Union collapsed. The United States saw the Soviet Union to be a direct threat to the free world. During president Truman and Eisenhower’s administration the policy of containment evolved so drastically that American presidents would put anything on the line, including world peace.
Imperialism - the dominance by one country of the political, economic, or cultural life of another country. European Imperialism did not begin until the 1800's. Because of its significant gain in power, and economic and military strength, Europe began an expansion that modern historians call the "new imperialism. " This process leads to Europeans feeling racially superior. Because of this, "they applied Darwin's ideas about Natural Selection and survival of the fittest to human societies" (Various).
Imperialism was a time period in which more developed nations colonized less developed nations. The developed nations took advantage of the less developed nations resources, people, lands, and much more. Many countries lost their freedom and independence due to imperialism, however, they also received new technologies and innovations.
Socialism is a way of controlling the economy, in which the government owns and runs all of the businesses of a society. Socialism can be broken up into two different categories: Utopian Socialism and Scientific Socialism. These two types have some similar views, but also are very different in certain ways. For example, Utopian Society is basically a peaceful way to get what you want whereas Scientific Socialism, which was what Karl Marx represented, held the belief that the only way to get what you want is through revolution. These views of socialism held the total opposite views of a man named Adam Smith, who believed in capitalism, and who wrote the book, The Wealth of Nations.
A nation state is a state than rules over one single nation. In a nation state people will share common languages, history and culture. The term reflects the situation in which the boundaries of a state coincide with the geographical area occupied by a nation. There can also be states that are not nations such as Switzerland, where citizens speak four different languages and have different cultures. But there can also be nations that are not states for this it happen a region must be lacking a firm border and must not be considered to be an independent state by the other countries around it. A way we know that the nation-state is the most important and most successful political organization since the 1500s is that nearly all states refer to themselves as nation-states, not caring what their national identity might be. Governments work to try and build a national identity among their citizens and sometimes the government is able to create that identity, which is why people argue that nation-state is more based of perception and what you think you are than what the facts are saying and what you actually
Where the nation is defined in terms of ethnicity and descent from previous generations. It also includes the idea of a culture shared between members of the group, and usually a shared language.