Central Nervous System Essay

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Each body system plays a role when a goalkeeper is diving to block the soccer ball. The cardiovascular system and the respiratory system combine to keep the goalkeeper’s breathing constant, as well as, keep his heart beating normally. The central nervous system sends signals to the muscles and joints to activate the movement. Lastly, the joints, bones, and muscles are used to jump up and block the ball that is aimed at the left corner of the goal. As the goalie dives for the ball, the cardiovascular and pulmonary systems are enjoying a fundamental role. The coronary heart has four chambers. The pumping chambers of the coronary heart that assist the pulmonary circulation are the right atrium and proper ventricle. Pulmonary circulation transports …show more content…

As the right legs flexes and adducts, the upper abdomen laterally rotates to the left. During this, the left foot uses plantar flexion to jump towards the left corner. To block the soccer ball, the left arm abducts upwards while hitting it with the palmar surface. To be able to perform theses functions, Neurons connect with one another to send and receive messages in the brain and spinal cord. Neurons are classified as either motor, sensory, or interneurons. Motor neurons carry information from the central nervous system to organs, glands, and muscles. Soccer itself mainly uses leg muscles to perform certain functions and movements. The anterior and posterior muscle groups are the most active in soccer. The anterior muscle groups consist of Rector Femoris, Vastus Medialis, and Vastus Intermedialis. While the posterior group has 3 hamstrings such as Bicep Femoris, Semimembranosus, and Semitendinosus. These muscles are the powerhouse of the body and provide short bursts of energy to allow the goalie’s movements to be quick. Aside from the leg muscles, the arm muscles are also involved when blocking the soccer ball.

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