Breaking The Law

729 Words2 Pages

This paper will assess two questions: why do people obey the law and why do people break the law? First and foremost, the question of why people break the law can be answered with a complexity of factors. From a sociological perspective, people are deviant because they do not conform to social norms and therefore act out against the law. My theory would be that the underprivileged are the people who commit the most crimes due to economic and social conditions. Other explanations could include motives, for example, committing an offence out of anger, passion, or rejection of authority. Hate and violent crimes have been calculated to be rising and this connects to why people break the law because it demonstrates that the motive behind crime is …show more content…

When breaking the law, there are consequences, usually in the form of money. People today value their money greatly and most try to deter committing crimes solely because of the loss of funds. Deterrence plays a large role in why people obey the law because when people commit crimes, society performs increased conformity because of the collective outrage and unity that follows after a crime occurs. When members of society observe others receiving the consequences that follow a crime, people tend to make mental notes and remind themselves to be cautious around the law. Obeying the law can be sourced from the social contract, where people are expected to conform to these unwritten laws of society. The philosophical and religious perspective stems from the fundamental foundations of obeying a supreme being, or in current society, the government who sets out laws to keep society from chaos. The philosophy of law includes the assumption that without law, there is no peace and order, therefore, in the eyes of philosophers, there is a duty to follow the law for the greater good. Source #1 - Why do people break the …show more content…

There are many different explanations and reasons for why people break the law, including desperation, social pressures, moral convictions, and other variables. This highlights the need for comprehensive strategies to address and prevent criminal activity. Source #2 - Why Do People Obey The Law? The main explanations, directly from legal scholars, say that people try to avoid the consequences and sanctions of legal issues and that they see the government as a legitimate authority figure. According to Richard McAdams, who has been developing a theory at the University of Chicago Law School, it states that the law works “expressively” by allowing people to coordinate and by signalling new information. The signalling aspect of the theory means that people get signals from other people who are suffering legal consequences to update their behaviour. The coordinating half of the theory talks about the law acting as a coordinating people by working as a focal point to help avoid encouraging breaking the law. McAdams identifies public attitudes as having a great impact on why people obey the law, for morals and actions to be in

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