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Poor and poverty in america
Poor and poverty in america
Poor and poverty in america
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Uniontown, Alabama African Americans residing in the neighborhood of Uniontown, Alabama voiced their opinions on the detrimental effects of approving Arrowhead, one of the largest acre landfills in the State of Alabama. Perry County in Uniontown, Alabama residents are “ 68% of African American” constituents and “35% of them fall below the poverty line, making it Alabama’s poorest county.” In retro spec to Uniontown, Alabama, “88% of the residents are African-American and almost half live in poverty.” In 2003, the city council ignored the pleas of the Perry County constituents and voted to allow Arrowhead to reside 1.5 miles away from Uniontown, Alabama. Residents were furious for Arrowhead settling in their community because the landfill was “permitted to accept up to 7,500 tons of waste per day, with a waste stream generated from an unprecedented 16 states.” It is important to realize that this situation was very unusual to the local residents, because the Alabama Department of Environmental Management (ADM) cleared the landfill to proceed, fully aware …show more content…
They claimed that the clearance of dumping hazardous waste from the Tennessee spill to Arrowhead in Uniontown, Alabama was a violation of the of the civil rights clause. The intentions of the Civil Rights Act Title VI is to, “prevent discrimination by government agencies that receive federal funds,” and the petitioner is arguing that ADM should be reviewed because this corporation receives “millions of dollars in financial assistance from the EPA each year.” In response to these allegations presented in this case, ADM emphasized that they did give permits to these companies without regards “to the racial composition of any impacted communities,” and that they were deeply outraged at the citizens tattering Arrowhead’s
party in the past placed hazardous wastes there. ( The seller of a foundry was
One of the issues in the case EEOC v. Target Corp. is that the EEOC alleged that Target violated the Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 by engaging in race discrimination against African-American applicants who were interested in management positions. It is argued that Target did not give the opportunity to schedule an interview to plaintiffs, Kalisha White, Ralpheal Edgeston and Cherise Brown-Easley, because of racial discrimination. On the other hand, it argues that Target is in violation of the Act because the company failed to retain and present records that would determine if there was reason to believe that an unlawful practice had been committed.
The Lowry Landfill Superfund Site is located in Arapahoe County, Colorado, approximately 2 miles east of Aurora. It consists of approximately 507 acres of waste disposal area and is operated by Waste Management of Colorado, Inc. The land surrounding the site consists of native prairie grass and a wetland located along a local creek. Sections around the site are zoned for agricultural use including cattle grazing and non-irrigated wheat farms. 1 The area is home to numerous endangered species including the bald eagle and peregrine falcon. Due to the large amounts of wastes disposed on the site between 1965 and 1980, it became extremely contaminated with a variety of inorganic and organic contaminants. From 1984 to 1993, the EPA oversaw remedial investigation and feasibility studies that were performed by all responsible parties. Since its listing as a superfund site in 1984, multiple remedial actions have been performed in order to rehabilitate the site. These include clay barrier walls around the site, a groundwater collection system, a soil cover for the main landfill, as well as a landfill gas collection system. Groundwater that is collected on the site is treated at an onsite water treatment facility. In 2007, construction began on an onsite gas to energy plant that utilizes the methane produced by the landfill site. The electricity produced by the plant is enough to power 3000 households. 1 Today, use of land and groundwater on and near the site is still restricted by the state of Colorado.1
The odor emitted from composting by Landfill is experienced and filed by multiple individuals as “a thousand complaints” in 1992. Since the odor affects the community and not just the Stewart's, it would be a public nuisance.
Stephens, Henry A. "Recycling limits may get broader in Indian River County." TCPalm.com. TC Palm, 6 Feb. 2008. Web. 3 Feb. 2010. .
The Court in the 6th Circuit was to determine if the plaintiff, David Dunlap, had met the burden of proof that his former employer, the Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA), was liable under the Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 by deliberately discriminating against him under both the disparate impact and disparate treatment analyses.
ANNISTON, Ala. -- On the west side of Anniston, the poor side of Anniston, the people ate dirt. They called it "Alabama clay" and cooked it for extra flavor. They also grew berries in their gardens, raised hogs in their back yards, caught bass in the murky streams where their children swam and played and were baptized. They didn't know their dirt and yards and bass and kids -- along with the acrid air they breathed -- were all contaminated with chemicals. They didn't know they lived in one of the most polluted patches of America.
Imagine living in a town that was once thriving with successful businesses to a community that barely exist. As you travel down the deserted roads of your community you are surrounded by boarded up memorable buildings, deteriorating homes, and empty storefronts. The water tower that stands tall for all to see is now covered by rust. While the streets in which you are traveling on show signs of frequent patchwork in an effort to salvage the road. As you pass by what once was your favorite mom and pop’s restaurant you began to reminisce on the time you spent there with loved ones. This has become the story of residents in Boley, Oklahoma; one of the first all black towns in the state.
Works Cited The "Civil Rights" Cornell University Law School, Inc. 2010. Web. The Web. The Web. 1 Apr. 2011.
The adult population of Maycomb county did nothing to lead to the betterment of the treatment of African Americans while their children were left perplexed about inequality and often shared their parents views. The African Americans were shown hate while lacking equal rights to other citizens, sometimes leaving them at the mercy of others with no control on their life. People should appreciate the freedom in America today as the bonds of social equality have been eradicated in most of modern society.
A precedent case changed the way several businesses handle EEOC grievances. In the case of Arbaugh v. Y&H Corp, a female employee brought a lawsuit against her former employer claiming she had been sexually harassed and a lower court jury found in favor of the employee and award her punitive and compensatory damages. The employer did not realize an exclusion from the Civil Rights Act of 1964 applied to the business due to the small number of employees on the payroll. The Supreme Court found that even though Y&H Corp. did not employ fifteen or more employee it did not preclude a federal district court from hearing the complaint. This case directly influences the relaxed rules related to the Civil Rights Act for smaller businesses. A component of the thought behind a different level of enforcement for small businesses is they cannot handle the monetary implications of higher standards. Since this case in 2006, employers routinely make the applicable enforcement agency aware they fall below the employee threshold and this has provided an enhanced level of protection (Gentry, Robinson, Dibrell, & Franklin, 2013). This has not mitigated the risk that the EEOC will find a small business has violated Title VII and the business owner must appear in court to provide evidence they are a covered employer. The Arbaugh case created
Each case that goes through court is distinct. The people and laws that are use vary with each court case. Of the world’s population now, many might have forgotten or never heard of the Paladin Press case, but after focusing about this case in class I found myself interested in how the law worked within the trial. After a ex-husband and a hired hitman carry out a gruesome planned out murder, they are taken to court and evidence brought up during the trial implemented that the book Hitman that was published by the Paladin Press was used somewhat as a guide for the hitman and ex-husband. After that trial, the family went after the publishers of Hitman. This is the case I am going to focus on, the Paladin Press and their charge of wrongful death. I will discuss the case, the law with this case, and how I
The reason of lack of opposition is due to the fact that these facilities can bring potential benefits to communities in jobs and revenues (Kevin 1997). In some cases, not only has there been a lack of local opposition to waste facilities sitting, but community leaders have actively sought out or welcomed such sittings (Kevin 1997). For example, the Campo Band of Mission Indians supported the construction of a solid waste landfill on reservation land in San Diego County, California (Austin 1991). The landfill brought great economic benefits to the Campo Band. Tribal sources estimated that “the landfill directly created at least fifty- five permanent jobs for at least thirty-five members of the Campo Band, almost eliminating tribal unemployment” (Austin 1991). This factor also explains why poor minority communities may be living near waste facilities at a disproportionate
For example experts argued that the siting of landfills in Warren County made no scientific sense. This explains that the pollution sources are purposely placed in the vicinity of minorities despite the knowledge of the fact that it will the residents drinking water. Also, as shown in the article, “Environmental justice: Income, Race, and Health, “... Asthma prevalence in the U.S in significantly higher in minority and low-income populations than in the general population. Unequal exposure to environmental factors that triggers or exacerbate asthma may play a role.” This shows how the government places hazardous companies in minority dominant communities, which exposes them to toxic hazardous and unsafe conditions. This demonstrates how environmental racism is marked by contamination from different sources of
The city of Cumming is a small but growing city located north of Atlanta in the state of Georgia. The services in the city and the beauty of the area have made the city, and the county it resides in, a popular place to move lately. The town isn’t very famous rarely making national news or television other than Oprah’s visit to the city in 1987 challenging racism in the southern states. Since I was born the city’s population has almost doubled. The population of the unincorporated areas of Cumming has reached over eighty-five thousand according to the 2010 census (2010 United States Census)