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Have you ever watched a video that completely contradicted everything that you believed in? Me either, until after watching the document “Angry Inuk”. I although thought of myself as a good person: vegetarian, feminist, donated money to the homeless and starving, not buying leathers, furs, bone, etc. items, recycling, buying fair trade, but Alethea Arnaquq-Barill made it seem like I was the one out clubbing baby harp seals. Born in the capital city of Nunavut, Iqaluit, one of her first memories is going seal hunting. In the Inuit culture, seals provides them food and clothing for themselves as well as an income. It is a happy day when someone bring home a seal, calling out for a community dinner. But the anti-seal hunting groups have been on …show more content…
Which for the Inuit was fine, as they did not hunt harp seal pups as they had little meat to be much use. Yet their sails in furs drop drastically, causing them their great depression (pers. comm., A. Arnaquq-Barill, October 19, 2017). Even though the banned had an exception for the “tradition Inuit”, fur sales still dropped as no one was buying them. Thus after twenty-five years of partitioning, they were finally able to sell a unfinished seal skin for $100, making hunting a somewhat livable job option. The way they hunt seals is sustainable, ceritain more sustainable than the southerners (because everyone is south to them) way of factory farming meat. With seal being a healthy meat option, they use the fur to supply themselves, and as an economic source on the global market. Like when humans use to hunt for whales, the entire seal is used, and no parts gone to waste. From the job as the hunter, to the women who clean the skin and cook the meat. Then the children who uses the skin as sleds to break it in, and gives it to the seamstress to making clothing out of. One seal provides a full community worth of work and on a full stomach too
It is apparent that over several centuries, Aboriginals have developed a close spiritual connection with the land. Unfortunately, Bill C-45 “…attacks the land base reserved for Indigenous people, removes protection for hundreds of waterways and weaken[s] Canada’s environmental laws” (Caven, 2014). In essence, this legislation sees the vulnerable waterways that Aboriginal individuals rely on furthermore, feel united with, and are left exposed to potential contamination. As such, they have become deeply in tune with the environment, thus truly...
The Makah people indigenous to the Pacific Northwest have a very close and long standing cultural bond to the ocean. This cultural bond is displayed in various forms such as their artwork, history, and lore. One key aspect of their culture has come scrutiny within the past twenty years—whaling. Since 1855, the Makah people have legally held the right to whale in designated waters around their reservation. In the 1920’s, the Makah decided to halt whaling due to a dwindling population of the whales. In 1986, the International Whaling Commission enacted a global moratorium on commercial whaling with two exceptions being scientific research and aboriginal subsistence. In the mid 1990’s the Makah people decided to resume their whaling practices with rising whale populations and successfully killed their first whale in roughly 70 years in 1999. This has led to much backlash from domestic governmental agencies and NGOs alike. Thus the problem lies in the question as to whether the Makah people should legally be allowed to whale with the answer being a resounding no. There many issues domestic and international issues with the continuation of the Makah people whaling with the most important being: other previously whaling states seeing the United States ‘pardon’ cultural whaling and failing to see the importance of the global whaling moratorium in effect, the possible discovery of a small population of rare resident whales in the area, and the immorality of slaughtering a highly sentient being.
In this essay I will going in depth with the fur trade and how it affected canada. The fur trade began as an adjunct to the fishing industry. Early in the 16th century fishermen from northwest Europe were taking rich catches of cod on the Grand Banks off Newfoundland and in the Gulf of St Lawrence (see History of Commercial Fisheries). Drying their fish onshore took several weeks, during which time good relations had to be maintained with Indigenous people, who were eager to obtain metal and cloth goods from the Europeans. What they had to offer in exchange were furs and fresh meat. The fishermen found an eager market in Europe for the furs and made high profits.
People should reduce fishing in Hawaii because the Monk Seal population is declining for the seals get entangled in the nets of the fishermen set out for other fish rather than the seals (Gravitz “Hawaiian Monk Seal”). Fishing is one reason that these wonderful seals are facing a decline in population. Fishing attracts seals who hope to get away with an easy meal. It is not everyday that seals get to feast on an amount of fish this gigantic. They venture close to the nets to capture stray fish. However, these seals sometimes find themselves trapped in the fishing nets. This leads to most of those seals getting killed off by the fishermen. Undoubtedly, fishing is one of the reasons that this beautiful seal is critically endangered, as well as starving.
Aodla Freeman often describes her experiences without mentioning some of the powerful forces that affected the Inuit in the twentieth century such as government intervention or health crises. This memoir doesn’t act as a commentary on the changes affect Inuit communities in the twentieth century but this can cause some confusion as to what created the circumstances for some of these experiences. At some point during
The cultural genocide that the Native Canadians have endured is truly immoral; it is understandable as to why they have gotten unique rights. The Native Canadians were the first to step foot into Canada and start a life in the barren land. It was unjust of the Europeans to confiscate the Natives from their main sp...
Marquise Lepage’s documentary, Martha of the North (2009) provides an insight to the 1953 forced relocation of the Inuit from Northern Quebec to the High Arctic. It does an exceptional job at explaining how the Inuit’s lives were affected and molded at a holistic perspective. Martha of the North (2009) can be explained through the concept of holism and its limitations. The concept of holism can explain the effects that the relocations has had on the Inuit people. Although the Inuit’s behaviour can be analyzed through the concept there are aspects of their experience that holism does not account for. The documentary follows the life of one of the first Inuit to be relocated, a woman named Martha, along with her family and the people in her community.
Canada likes to paint an image of peace, justice and equality for all, when, in reality, the treatment of Aboriginal peoples in our country has been anything but. Laden with incomprehensible assimilation and destruction, the history of Canada is a shameful story of dismantlement of Indian rights, of blatant lies and mistrust, and of complete lack of interest in the well-being of First Nations peoples. Though some breakthroughs were made over the years, the overall arching story fits into Cardinal’s description exactly. “Clearly something must be done,” states Murray Sinclair (p. 184, 1994). And that ‘something’ he refers to is drastic change. It is evident, therefore, that Harold Cardinal’s statement is an accurate summarization of the Indigenous/non-Indigenous relationship in
Within the Aboriginal ways of knowing it is suggested that “land is the heart of Creation, a realm where humans are among a vast array of creatures” (Belanger, 2014, p. 7). In essence, the Aboriginal people have looked upon the earth as a source of resources that may be utilized but must be honored. This is further substantiated by Belanger when he states that “human beings began to measure their existence in terms of how well they ensured the land’s health and safety, as opposed to how well they acquired wealth and personal gain” (Belanger, 2014, p. 8). As a result of this deeply ingrained relationship between the Aboriginal person and Creation, it comes as no surprise to learn that the Aboriginal people of Canada have decided to revolt against what they consider to be an insult to both their ways of knowing and Creation; earth itself. Thus, on November 10, 2012 the Idle No Movement began ("Timeline," 2013). For the purpose of this paper, this student will discuss how the Idle No More movement began, what the movement entailed, and whether or not the message of Idle No More was heard.
The fur trade is a significant event in the history of Canada. History provides the clearest evidence of how a particular form of production - in this case animal furs- can influence not only the development of an economy, but a country’s social, cultural, and political organizations as well. In terms of knowledge about the fur trade, most of it is based on the perspective of the white fur traders who adventured to Canada to trap animals and conquer territory. It is important to understand the events of the fur trade, but in doing so it is equally imperative to look at the ways the Indigenous people contributed. Their perspective is often disregarded when looking at this historical event. From helping traders navigate
With a quota of roughly around 350,000 seals killed annually during March and April, the Canadian Commercial Seal Hunt is said to be the largest and cruelest marine mammal slaughter. The Canadian Seal Hunt is the brutal killing of baby harp seals, occasionally hooded seals, most of them 12 days to 3 months old. The Commercial Seal Hunt should be banned against all costs because of its savagery, purposelessness and the lack of profit to the sealers themselves. Many people compare seal hunting to killing domesticated animals, but it is nowhere near the same thing. Domesticated animals are well fed and groomed, and only after that do they get slaughtered. Most importantly they don’t get killed within a few days of their birth. Also seals are
Aboriginal women had occupied an essential position in the fur trade of the North American region from its birth during the 17th and 18th centuries. Even though this is true, the role of women, especially those of the Native American society, has been ignored a great deal in the entire history of fur trade. Contrary to the belief that the whole fur trade activity was only male-dominated, it very much depended upon Native women and their participation and labor in order to ensure survival as well as economic success. This paper will attempt to illuminate how Native women played the role as important producers when it comes to fur trade of the American Plains and, of course, the Canadian region. This paper will also deal with the two important company's namely the North West and Hudson's Bay Company and tell how each functioned during the time of fur trade. The term “fur traders” is the term often used to described anyone who was interested in the traffic of furs. The traditional picture has been that of a male in buckskin shirt and a raccoon cap, dispensing alcohol and trinkets to gullible savages, in turn for the quality furs worth 10 times their value.
Native Americans and the Environment. "The Makah Indian Tribe and Whaling" 98 Online. Internet. 3 Febuary 2003. Available: www.cnie.org/NAE/docs/makahfaq.html.
Marine Harvest Canada builds a sustainable community which ensures our employees to live and work happily by supporting many other community organizations including service groups, sports teams, and social programs (“Supporting the Community”). As Aboriginal people is a very important part of Canada. Marine Harvest Canada’s employees comprise of one-fifth of aboriginal descent (“Aboriginal People and Marine Harvest Canada Working Together”). Marine Harvest Canada also collaborates First Nation community Kitasoo/Xai’xais, and processes 5,000 tonnes of salmon a year from local farms (“Aboriginal People and Marine Harvest Canada Working
Unlike the harpoon, however, the gun was not specially designed for seal hunting. Thus, when the Inuit acquired rifles from the Hudson’s Bay Company and started shooting seals, the bodies would sink before they could be harpooned and retrieved. Hunting efficiency plummeted dramatically; nineteen out of every twenty seals hunted with guns sank (Ehrlich 216). Before long, Inuit hunting began depleting seal populations. The introduction of small arms dealt a blow to both the Inuit community, whose hunting efficiency decreased, and their environment, which suffered a loss of mass numbers of animals.