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Essay on why we need equal rights as an amendment
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For too long, women has been deprived equal rights as men. Even though women played a vital role in the building of this nation, they are deprived the rights of first class citizenship. Especially in the late 1800s and early 1900s, women were instrumental in upholding a traditional family values, they helped in the industrial age, they took care of war victims during the First World War, women worked overtime in the weapon factory to make sure the American military had a steady supply during the War and many more participation to ensure a smooth and enjoyable society is achieved. But men took their role for granted and refused to acknowledge their full importance and the amendment of the constitution to give them the rights to earn equal …show more content…
This movie explains the struggle of American women who, in the beginning of the 20th century, started showing resistance of unequal treatment. In the movie, the National Women Suffrage Association (NAWSA) was the body that has kicked off advocate that the United States government amend the constitution to allow women the rights to vote. The association was leaded by Anna Howard Shaw and Carrie Chapman. In the process, Alice Paul, a University of Pennsylvania doctorate graduate, was introduced to the National Women Suffrage Association (NAWSA). Alice Paul with her friend Lucy Burns, an Oxford graduate, approached the NWASA leaders, Anna Howard Shaw and Carrie Chapman, to discuss how to contribute to the suffrage movement. Alice suggested that a parade will get the attention of Washington politicians and the media, but Anna and Carrie were not willing to fund such effort. They authorized Alice and Lucy to setup the congressional union and go ahead with the parade in Washington; Anna told them that NAWSA will not fund the …show more content…
In the process they met Mabel Vernon, and Emily Leighton, wife of Senator Tom Leighton. Alice also met Ben Weismann, a Washington Post worker, who Alice urged to help with the publicity of the suffrage movement. Though the parade made headlines in the Evening Star Daily newspaper, but non-supportive men rained on their parade and discouraged the effort. As Alice, Lucy and the other women continued to succeed in the effort to raise more funds that’s needed to lobby in Washington for the amendment of the constitution for women rights, they managed to raise $25343.88. The women informed the National Women Suffrage Association (NAWSA) about their progress in raising fund, but Anna Howard Shaw, NAWSA president believed that Alice and her team should have reported the fund into the national treasury of NAWSA. Alice debated that the fund raising was an independent effort by the congressional union and it is solely for lobbying in Washington to make suffrage succeed. Anna and Carrie, leaders of NAWSA also accused Alice and Lucy of making state decisions without consulting with National, which is NAWSA. Lucy eventually urged Alice that for them to succeed on their quest for suffrage, they need to continue the movement on their own. Alice went ahead to start the National Women Party (NWA). Now Alice’s party is gaining more momentum among women with
These events were often talked about in the media, thus raising awareness for women’s suffrage (The Women’s Rights Movement). Alice Paul wasn’t alone in her efforts. Lucy Burns, also a member of the NWP, organized political campaigns, and was the editor of the Suffragist (Lucy Burns). Paul, Burns and the Silent Sentinels picketed in front of the White House (Alice Paul, 1885-1977). They were often harassed because of their progressive beliefs.
The radical and pro-militancy rhetoric employed by both women in the reported speeches situates them at the inception of the most radical phase of the suffragette campaign. As this public meeting was held, a Franchise Bill was being presented before the House of Commons, concerning the possibility of women’s suffrage. For this reason, Mrs. Dove-Wilcox
Lucy Stone is known today for many things, among them being the first woman to graduate from college in Massachusetts, one of the first women not to change their name after marriage, the first woman to appeal before a body of lawmakers and forming The Woman’s Journal and The NWSA. Women all over the United States owe much to the work of Lucy Stone. In the history of Woman’s Rights, few can activists can compare with the determination and success of Lucy Stone. While many remember Susan B. Anthony for being the most active fighter for Woman’s Rights, perhaps Lucy is even more important. With out her it would have taken much longer to achieve Woman's Votes.
The film focused on young women who were fighting for the right of future generations of womens to vote and run for political office. Alice Paul and Lucy Burns were the two main women who started the Congressional Union; they put their lives in danger, sacrificing their health to help American women have the right to vote and take office. These two women held peaceful, nonviolent protests in order to revolutionize the women’s suffrage movement. Some of the women involved in the non-violent protests against Woodrow Wilson ended up being imprisoned. They were force-fed and treated poorly. In the end, most of the women were able to see the results of the hard work that they put into the women’s suffrage
While the women’s suffrage movement was none violent and mainly carried out by organized meetings, lobbying congressman, and picketing protests, the women that participated in it could do nothing to stop the violence of their oppressors from coming to them. In January 1917, the National Women’s Party, led by suffragists Alice Paul and Lucy Burns, began to picket, six days a week, in front of the white house for their right to vote. At first largely ignored, they became under frequent attack with no help from the police. Then starting th...
The fight for women’s rights began long before the Civil War, but the most prominent issue began after the fourteenth and fifteenth amendments joined the Constitution. The rights to all “citizens” of the United States identified all true “citizens” as men and therefore incited a revolution in civil rights for women (“The Fight for Women’s Suffrage”). The National Women’s Suffrage Convention of 1868
In the movie Iron Jawed Angels the girls used several different methods to gain attention of the media. One method was organizing a parade in Washington DC. There were hundreds of girls that were recruited marching. Only the men who were watching the parade were drinking and they started a riot and threw things at the girls like bottles. But the police did nothing to stop the riot and they just walked away. The men attacking the marchers got the girls attention. Another method was picketing the White House where they stood from dawn to dusk. They had banners that quoted the president Woodrow Wilson, they also had his speeches and after reading them they were thrown into a fire. This made the pedestrians angry and they attacked the girls. This
In the beginning of the movie only nine states allowed women to vote. Alice and Lucy wanted support to make it that all women in the United States allowed voting. During the meeting with NAWSA, they were talking about continuing the work for Susan B. Anthony and what happened in England when Alice and Lucy went there. Alice suggests a parade for next march. One of the head leading, Carrie states that
At this point, they were simply fighting for social acceptance. Brave women began to give public speeches about their opinions on slavery and women’s rights. These women included Ernestine Rose, Abby Kelley Foster, and Lucy Stone. Several women also attempted to vote, but were either turned down or arrested for violating the law. About a decade later, the first National Women’s Rights Convention took place, due the fact that women’s suffrage had begun to become a very well-known concept among America’s female population. As suffrage continued, several suffrage organizations were established, two of which were on the national level. Susan B. Anthony and Elizabeth Cady Stanton co-lead one, while Lucy Stone lead the other. Both groups were rivals for years, even though they both wanted primarily the same thing. Eventually, the two groups became allies and merged in the 1890, under the name National American Woman Suffrage Association (NAWSA) with Anthony as the leader. By 1916, a woman named Alice Paul formed the National Women’s Party (WWP). Unfortunately, over 200 of its supporters were arrested while picketing
In another landmark milestone, the National Woman’s Party was leading advocate of women’s political, social, and economic equality (Congressional Library’s American Memory, n.d). About 1912, Alice Paul arrived to the U.S. woman suffrage section and eventually created the NWP in order to push the U.S. suffrage movement forward. Fresh from struggling in the militant suffrage movement in England, Paul and colleague suffragist Lucy Burns started working in 1912 with the NAWSA, the dominant suffrage organization, to change the movement on acquiring a federal amendment. Paul and Burns headed up the NAWSA's Congressional Committee and then formed the Congressional Union for Woman Suffrage, which worked as the NAWSA's Washington, D.C. lobby. Paul and Burns organized a large display the day before the first beginning of President Wilson in 1913 (Belinda, 2008). Much to the displeasure of NAWSA leaders who felt the demonstration separated Wilson and the general public from the woman suffrage
Eventually, Alice Paul and Lucy Burns lead NAWSA to found the National Woman’s Party. This was a good move as Burns and Paul can finally lead the movement the way they want to lead it- by making their voices heard. Paul and Burns demonstrate but get into trouble with the police. The women get arrested for obstructing traffic. They are sent to a very harsh work camp as punishment. The woman are abused and then undergo a hunger strike at the camp. Soon, they are released when a senator visits and exposes the harsh
In 1869, two organizations for the promotion of women’s suffrage were founded with different opinions on how to reach the same goal. The National Women’s Suffrage Association (NWSA) was headed by Susan B. Anthony and Elizabeth Cady Stanton. This group opposed the 15th amendment, while suggesting the passage and ratification of another, new amendment, specifically granting women the right to vote. This was considered a more radical view on the matter, and promoted a wide variety of other feminist views as well. The other organization, called the American Women’s Suffrage Association (AWSA), supported the 15th amendment, while calling for yet another amendment for women’s enfranchisement. This organization was more focused on trying to make this and other feminist reforms seem less radical, and more in tune with the values of the American people. After the negative response to the proposal of a new federal amendment, both groups tried new approaches, such as challenging the constitutionality of their exclusion from the vote in the supreme court, only to be rejected again.
Three sets of characters that I feel are good role models are Lucy Burns and Emily Leighton in Iron Jawed Angels, Miriam Thompson and Odessa Cotter in The Long Walk Home, Sister Sunday and Mother St. John in The Mighty Macs. The first set of role models is Lucy Burns and Emily Leighton from the film Iron Jawed Angels. In the film viewers see that Lucy Burns is the best friend and right hand to Alice Paul. Lucy helped Alice reopen the D.C. office and she helped recruit people. There were points in the film where Lucy and other protesters had to face heavy criticism and violence, but she never gave up. After, Inez Mulholland the face of the movement died Alice gave up for a moment, but Lucy told Alice that Inez would not want her death to cause them to
The film shows Paul and her cohorts fighting for equality in Washington, DC. When Paul first arrived in DC, she was under the watchful eye of the National American Women Suffrage Association (NAWSA). As Paul fought on, her values no longer lined up with NAWSA, which led to the suspension of her congressional union. In retaliation, Paul relentlessly continued her efforts by starting the National Women’s Party (NWP). The National Women’s Party solely fought for the passage of a constitutional amendment that would grant all United Stated citizens the right to vote. Although the opposing sides often came to a head, Alice Paul makes a great case when she says, “women don’t make the laws, but they have to abide by them”(von Garnier, 2004, part 2). With much determination and a lot of fight, the amendment was finally passed through Congress in
Since women have fought for a long time and proven their importance in society, they deserve the same rights as men. Before women can prove they too deserve the same rights as men, they must first put to rest the myths and beliefs of their status in this country. This myth of the female status in the United States, and in most other places in the world, has always been the same. It is the belief that women should be in the kitchen, taking care of the kids, and the house, amongst other beliefs. However, in today's society, this is considered ludicrous.