Abigail Adams Letter To Her Son

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In Abigail Adams’ letter addressed to her son, John Quincy Adams, who is on a mission to France with his father, she encourages her son to find strength in the adversity he faces on the voyage in order to return home a respectable and successful young man. Abigail’s use of metaphor, historical allusion, and word choice throughout the letter assist her in motivating her son to continue his travels and honor both his country and his mother. Abigail’s use of metaphor is prominent throughout the letter and is included to put her son’s difficult travel situation into perspective, as well as to inspire hope within him to persevere during his voyage to France. Abigail compares a judicious traveller to “a river, that increases its stream the further it flows from its source,” and to “certain springs, which … improve their qualities as they pass along.” Through the use of these comparisons, she asserts her high expectations for John Quincy to return home from his trip to France an improved and more experienced individual. …show more content…

She asks, “Would Cicero have shone so distinguished an orator if he had not been roused, kindled, and inflamed by the tyranny of Catiline, Verres, and Mark Antony?”to imply that difficult situations create great character within strong men. By using historical references, Abigail asserts that “wisdom and penetration are the fruit of experience,” and that John Quincy’s journey, tough difficult, will improve his character in the

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