philosophy, there are four (4) main branches; namely Metaphysics (the theory of being), Epistemology (the theory of knowledge), Axiology (which studies the nature of beauty) and Logic (which is all about reasoning). Epistemology is one of the most important branches in philosophy. It involves the study of the entire nature and scope of knowledge. According to Donald Palmer, five big questions in epistemology are: 1) What is Knowledge? 2) What is the difference between opinion and knowledge? 3) Does
Feminism and Epistemology is a phrase derived from the feminist epistemological and philosophical sciences studies. Feminist and epistemology studies gender influences to perfection in a subject, individual’s conception of knowledge, and competence in inquiry and justifying oneself. Under the study, diverse formalities influencing performance are analyzed. The study outlines how dominant practices and conceptions of acquiring, attributing and justification disadvantages women and other minority groups
”(Citation ) The study of knowledge is something philosophers have been conducting from the creation of philosophy. In fact knowledge is one of the perennial topics of philosophy, just as nature of matter in the physical sciences. The discipline of knowledge is known as epistemology(Greek meaning of knowledge and reason). Epistemology is literally defined as means to reason about knowledge, to think about knowledge and to examine knowledge so that we may better ourselves. Philosophers who study knowledge
For hundreds of years, philosophy has attempted to answer the question: what is knowledge? Although philosophers have come and go, the question still remains. Consequently, epistemology, the study of knowledge, became the focus for many famous philosophers in their search for defining knowledge as a justified true belief. However, along the way, a philosophical problem arose because of two opposing views as to how justification of knowledge is structured: foundationalism and coherentism. The former
Epistemology can be defined as the study of knowledge. It asks questions like, “What is knowledge?”, “Why is knowledge important?”, and “How do people gain knowledge?”. Through a lot of determination in searching for answers to these questions, epistemologists discovered that there is a lot of disagreement on such questions. Therefore, epistemologists categorized these answers in groups based on beliefs that they have about where knowledge comes from and what the limit of knowledge is. The main groups
Ultimate Source of Knowledge Epistemology is the philosophical study of the nature of truth and knowledge. This branch of philosophical inquiry attempts to discover what truth and knowledge are, the process of how we obtain truth and knowledge, and the distinguishing differences between truth and falsity and knowledge and belief. The two opposing schools of thought of epistemology are rationalism and empiricism. Rationalism is the epistemological theory which claims that truth and knowledge stems
What are ontology and epistemology and why are they important in social science research Introduction The study of any particular science involves embracing particular and specific ontology, epistemology and methodologies that are different from each other. Ontology is the concept that defines and explains the essential types of truth (Blaikie 2009). Every field of science constitutes its own ontology and in most cases two types of ontology exists: formal ontology and domain ontology (Blaikie 2009)
knows that they know nothing.”-Socrates Epistemology, simply put is the study of knowledge. It looks at how we know, what we know, and do we really know anything at all? Knowledge is the foundation of any sound argument, and is used to get at the “truth” of things. In this paper, I will discuss epistemology and further explain it by relating it to something that I use to believe to be true that I no longer do. As defined in the Oxford Dictionary, epistemology is “The theory of knowledge, especially
or epistemological beliefs. It is important to recognize how both Ontology and Epistemology apply to organizational theory, and for each person to decide where they fit inside these branches. First a person must decide and realize where their beliefs lie. Also it is important to understand what both Ontology and Epistemology mean. According to Hatch (2013), ontology is defined as a “branch of philosophy that studies assumptions about existence and definitions of reality” (p.11). While this quote
Epistemology can be divided into two parts: one being traditional epistemology and the other being naturalized epistemology. The difference between the two is that traditionalists simply accept what they think they know whereas naturalists put what they think they know to empirical tests. When I say empirical, I mean methodologies of the natural science. In other words meaning putting things we think we know to practical tests to find out if it is true, scientifically. Or to even better understand