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The present diploma paper is focused on using visual thinking at the English language lessons for more effective teaching and learning.
One of the priorities of Kazakhstan is the trilingual language policy of the State. The president of our country, Nursulatan Nazarbaev, has called citizens of Kazakhstan to learn three languages: Kazakh, Russian and English. He said: “Knowledge of three languages should become a standard practice for us. We are teaching these languages to our children starting from their first year at school. We need the English language to enter the global arena. Out of 10 million books published in the world 85% are in English. The science, all the new developments and information – they are all in English nowadays”. [1] The Kazakhstan government is continuing to reform our national system of education. The objective of this reforming is to create a world-class education system that will prepare learners for university-level study in English and help Kazakhstan compete internationally. But today’s system of teaching English at school needs to be improved.
One of the critical problems of teaching English as the second language is the lack of learners’ motivation and discipline. Learners of our schools are not enough interested or motivated in learning English. They can skip classes or chat with the classmates. But we can try to solve this problem by using visual thinking, because one key for increasing motivation is to use activities that are interesting for learners.
Visual thinking is important not only for learning, but for every-day life. Now, in the early 21st century, when we are flooded with visual messages of all types in a wide range of media on the Internet, television, and in personal and private spa...
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...er consists of two chapters. Introduction shows the relevance of the work and describes the object, the subject, the goal, the objectives and the methods used in our diploma paper. The first part is called Theoretical aspects of teaching English using Visual Thinking. It describes the core features of visual thinking practice and psychological difference of several types of intelligence. We classified the most popular visual aids in the second part of the diploma paper, which is called Classification of Visual Aids. It also includes description of the process of practical approbation during our teaching at secondary school and its analysis. In the conclusion we summarize all theoretical information on the topic and its connection with the teaching practice.
Works Cited
2. Visual Literacy in Education, http://www.smkb.ac.il/en/visual-literacy-edu viewed: 15/03/14
This paper will target ELL students of a secondary age level. It will be assumed they are between levels 3 and 4 of the Ministry of Education ELL/D Performance Standards. This level of student will often need help to elaborate on certain ideas. Sequencing is generally good at this stage, as is accessing prior knowledge, however, a graphic organizer can always benefit a student no matter what level. Grammar is improving greatly through these stages, but things such as homonyms and figures of speech will still be difficult (BC Performance Standards, 2001). Having the students learn how to write a narrative will complete a Prescribed Learning Outcomes for English 10: writing in a variety...
"Your Right-Brained Visual Learner." Time 4 Learning. Time 4 Learning, Web. 6 Oct 2009. .
Metacognition can be complex; however, it is essential to teach at an elementary level because it’s an intellectual habit that can be obtain by the teacher’s method of teaching and the student’s consciousness of learning. Thinking about thinking is necessary in elementary level because of the awareness of the student’s thinking process. The teacher must be conscious of the different aspects of learning of each student and be able to work with them with different strategies that are the best to make their learning process more effective and interesting.
The Kazakhstan nation provides an interesting social setting compared to the United States. This is because Kazakhstan offers a social role-reversed setting, where the majority is discriminated against. Currently, in the United States, White-American dominance is threatened, specifically by the growth of the Hispanic population. In Kazakhstan, the ethnic Kazakh majority has been suppressed due to the domination of the Russian language. Research on linguistic studies has shown, “language conflict is a result of ideologies that determine the goals of society” (Smagulova, 2006, p308). As Russian became the dominate language in schools, knowledge of the language became key to social mobility. Although there have been several attempts in Kazakhstan to restore the national language, all proposals have been seen as discriminatory. Despite the language conflict in Kazakhstan and Kazakh expressed concerns for more privileges. Ethnic stratification remains weak. Survey results have shown that income, occupational and educational levels between Kazakhs and Russians remain marginal (Smagulova, 2006). Even though disparity in Kazakhstan does not incorporate ethnic identities, the dominate use of the Russian dialect has constructed a stratification system that has left Kazakh’s marginalized.
Bilingual education in our schools is crucial: but still there is talk about banning the use of foreign language in the instruction of our young children. We have to work to change that kind of attitude. We have to proceed from the assumption that bilingual
Whenever an opportunity arises where a researched-based strategy is presented as a viable option to use to assist students in their learning, we, as future educators, should be willing to use and/or adapt the method to improve our instruction and move our students forward. This article showed me the power of associative critical thinking using visual images. When students are able to draw symbols, sketch main ideas and include captions from an expository text they are reading into the outline of the human head, they are better able to recall the main ideas and include them in their own writing using their own words. Children in elementary school for the most part, enjoy drawing and so this strategy is appealing, and as Paquette & Fello (2010) point out, it is also developmentally appropriate for elementary-aged
Education is a universal element in children’s media and pictures are a key factor in comprehension. For example, the text alone could be understood by adults, but for a young child who doesn’t fully understand what a mouse is, pictures are used. This highlights the absurdity in language. Children and their limited knowledge know what they can see, touch, and feel. Words have no inherent meaning, therefore pictures are better representation for children.
Oxman, R. (1997). Design by re-representation: a model of visual reasoning in design. Design studies, 18, 329-347.
Elkins, J (2010) The concept of visual literacy, and its limitations, in: Visual literacy. New
Gerngross, G & Puchta, H. (1992). Creative Grammar Practice: Getting Learners to Use Both Sides of the Brain. England: Longman Group UK Limited
Kirby, G.R. & Goodpaster, J.R. (2007) Creative Thinking. Fourth Edition Thinking. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall.
Visual Communication could be described as processes that rely primarily on rich visual content as the means of conveying information through words, photos, colors, shapes, and many other components. However, visual communication explores the use of graphical components in achieving communication goals. Visual communication has both critical and practical parts. According to the current book we use in the class “Visual Communication, Images with Messages”, the critical part of visual communication is known as visual rhetoric, which explores the way that designers use visual elements to influence audiences.
English language has been rated as one of the most important international languages nowadays. It has been found at primary levels around the world. Teaching English as a foreign language is not an easy task and need a lot of hard work, especially for young learners. However, starting earlier is not the solution for producing better English speakers. EFL teachers of young learners have to follow some strategies and techniques to understand and teach young learners better. YL Students who aged 5-12 can not spend two or three hours sitting on chairs and listening to teachers lectures as adults do. They lose interest more quickly and less able to keep motivated on tasks for long time because these students have short attention spans and are easily distracted. YL Students will be usually learning very basic material but a skillful teacher has to design creative lessons that get students attention and participation during the class, such as moving around and speaking with one another. Interacting with each other improves their communication skills and even building confidence in using the language. In addition, young learners are generally very enthusiastic at this level about songs and games. In order to encourage everyone to participate, it is important to include your sessions with different types of songs and active games to make the lessons relaxed and fun. The teacher should be able to create different activities to encourage and activate students that everyone can enjoy learning in.
Al-Fahad (2009) states that the advancement in “interactive multimedia technologies which promise to facilitate ‘individualized’ and ‘collaborative’ learning”, is playing an undeniable role in the process of language teaching and learning. Therefore this is not a new phenomenon. Teachers and researchers have always been working on this field to find a better way of using
In most institutions of learning today, the classes are made up of students from different ethnic backgrounds. These have different traditions and also speak different languages. In a typical classroom, the majority of the students will speak the same language. The teacher must then employ strategies which will accommodate all the students in the class. This will ensure that every learner gets the best quality of education. This will enable them to be better prepared for career and expressing themselves. In this paper, strategies to assist learners of the English language in their literal development for third grade learners. In the paper, three strategies that can be used by the teacher will be discussed. New strategies and research that will help the English language learners to gain in depth mastery of the language will also be discussed. Due to the widespread learning of the English language in most schools, addressing issues of the language learners is of vital importance. Teachers should have the understanding that cultures are what give someone identity and therefore no student should leave their culture for another. Instead, there should be the blending of different cultures so that students can appreciate and learn from each other.