The Two-Faced Character: Polonius

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Polonius played a vital role in Hamlet even though he was not one of the main characters. He continued to reinforce the theme of corruption and displayed the social and ethical collapse of Denmark. His deceitful actions show the reader that he is one of dishonesty and chicanery. In the play, Polonius was portrayed as someone who is a deceiver and pretender that betrays people he is supposed to be devoted to; and who only cares about things that will benefit him. These characteristics of Polonius are seen through his interactions with Ophelia, Hamlet, Laertes, Reynaldo and the King.
Polonius can be depicted as two faced. This is evident with his interactions with the King. Polonius was loyal and faithful to King Hamlet, Gertrude, and Hamlet. Polonius was King Hamlet’s loyal advisor yet, he jumped bandwagons whenever he saw there was something he could gain. However, his loyalty to the King and Prince Hamlet was restricted. Polonius declares his allegiance to Claudius, the new King in the following speech, ‘I assure my good liege, I hold my duty as I hold my soul, both to God and to my gracious king…’ If Polonius were indeed loyal to King Hamlet, he would not have supported the devious and cruel Claudius. He declares that his soul belongs to God, yet if he were a committed Christian, as he says he is, he would have been faithful towards his children and the King.
Polonius is selfish and only cares about his well-being. Polonius does not care about Ophelia and her relationship with Hamlet, but only cares that it makes him look bad. Polonius is more worried about where he stands with King Claudius, than his standing with his daughter’s thoughts and feelings. When he discusses Hamlets love with her he states, “You’ll tender me fool,” a...

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... about Polonius, “Thou wretched, rash intruding fool, farewell! I took thee for thy better…let me wring your heart for I shall if it be made of impenetrable stuff…” (III.iv.31-36). It is evident, throughout the play, that Polonius lacks compassion and respect. In the end, Polonius faces the ultimate consequence for all of his actions- death.

Works Cited

"Introduction to Shakespeare's Polonius from Hamlet." Introduction to Shakespeare's Polonius from Hamlet. N.p., n.d. Web. 21 Apr. 2014.
“Hamlet Haven: Polonius.” Hamlet Haven: Polonius N.p, n.d, Sun. 20 Apr. 2014
"Polonius." Polonius. N.p., n.d. Web. 22 Apr. 2014.
Shakespeare, William. “Hamlet” Literature for Composition. Ed. Sylvan Barnet, William Burto, and William E. Cain. 10th ed. New York: Pearson, 2013. 878-980. Print.
Stimpson, Catherine R. “Polonius, Our Pundit.” American Scholar 71.4 (Aut. 2002): 97-108.

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