The Sun King, Louis XIV, born in 1638, becomes king at the young age of four years old. Though a troublesome child, his advisors knew him to be a natural born leader (Biography.com). When he comes into power, Louis was too young to really run an entire country. His mentor and tutor, Cardinal Mazarin, helps him and teaches him. When a huge civil war breaks out over Cardinal Mazarin, Mazarin starts getting Louis to really take on the idea of the Divine Right Theory. As Louis grows older in his politics
the peoples' ideas of reform. Seeking equality, liberty and wanting their voice to be heard, the Third Estate played a major role in determining the future of France in ten years time. Linked with elaborate disputes among the people, hatred toward their beautiful and ignorant queen, Marie Antoinette, the starvation that spread over France and their involvement with the American Revolution - the French Revolution was, indeed, a strange and a marked time in the world history. Nevertheless, is it
THE ECONOMIC INFLUENCES OF LOUIS VIV AND LOUIS XVI A stable economic system is crucial to maintain an established country. Throughout history, different countries and their leaders had come up with countless agreements and methods in order to better the country's economy- some lead to miserable failure while some tasted victory. Louis XIV, who reigned from 1643 to 1715, famous for his statement "I am the state", was often called "the sun king". He was the embodiment of an absolute monarchy. He was
Pompadour may have only been chief mistress of the king of France, but she was most definitely a queen. Although she was common born, she could play the clavichord, was well learned in many arts, had a thirst for literature that lasted all her life, and seduced the king. She was admired by many, and thought to be beautiful and charming as well as extremely intelligent. Among her friends were intellectuals such as Voltaire, and the queen of France, despite her being a bourgeois mistress, and a rather different
powers and long-term enemies of Austria-Hungary and France by marriage. She was brutally overthrown by her own starving people and portrayed to the world as a villain and abuser of power, whereas sympathy for the young queen should be shown. When Marie crossed the border at fifteen into Paris, everything about her previous identity was stripped down and carted away. She became a fine edition to the French court, and the current king, Louis XV wrote in his journal, approving of her being "full-figured
French Monarchy had risen to its height of absolute power and then was destroyed by the French Revolution. The reigns of Henry IV, Louis XIII, Louis XIV, Louis XV, and Louis XVI each contributed to the strengthening of the French Monarchy as well as the destruction. Class struggles were a major problem throughout the reigns of each king. France was broken into three estates that were; the clergy, the nobility, and the common people. They were each striving for more power. The
administration on France. The Fronde was widespread rebellions due to consolidated monarchy power which angered aristocracy and nobles between 1649 and 1652. The unsuccessful rebellions from French nobles convinced Louis XIV that heavy policies would endanger the throne. His plan was to create a monarchial institution on France while assuring the nobles and wealthy their influence on the locals. Louis worked through existing political administrations rather than destroying them. Louis XIV assumed the
The causes of the French Revolution, the uprising which brought the regime of King Louis XVI to an end, were manifold. France in 1789 was one of the richest and most powerful nations in Europe; only in Great Britain and the Netherlands did the common people have more freedom and less chance of arbitrary punishment. Nevertheless, the ancien régime was brought down, partly by its own rigidity in the face of a changing world, partly by the ambitions of a rising bourgeoisie, allied with aggrieved peasants
how they contributed to and handled the economic downturn in France for centuries prior to the French Revolution. Forming the foundation of many of France’s financial issues, the monarchial system granted royals and the nobles who surrounded them the ability to feel as if they are intended to be superior to the rest of France, a mentality that would last until the French Revolution began. With this monarchial system, each king of France from 1610 to 1789 would contribute in both positive and negative
an Absolute to an Enlightened Monarchy During the years 1661-1789 An absolute monarchy is when the monarch’s actions are restricted neither by written law nor by custom. Eighteenth century France after the Hundreds Years’ war was in theory an absolute monarchy. The absolute system of monarchy in France was supported by the Christian teaching which said that your system in life is ordained by God. The relationship between the monarch and his people was seen to be paternalistic and Bolingbroke