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What are refugees the essay
Essay: definition of a refugee
Who are refugees essay
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Refugees
According to UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) definition, "refugee is some who has been forced to flee his or her country because of persecution, war, or violence" (“The UN Refuge Agency”). People who seek for asylum have a justified fear of persecution for many reasons such as race, nationality or political issues. Most of refugees can't return back their home or afraid to do so. On other side, there is kind of people who are called internally displaced person (IDP) who have been defined by the UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) as a people who have as same as refugees conditions except that they still remaining in their own country and they can't across an international border. In addition, internally displaced persons are not protected by the international law or eligible to get some types of assistance. Last few decades, because of many wars has taken place among the countries, the number of both refugee and internally displaced persons has increased significantly. According to statistics from the Office of the UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), published in 2010, for many reasons, like civil war, violence and poverty. More than 60,000 people in the world flee every year from their homeland to the United States in order to get refugees' right. Some of these people fled of war, persecution or oppression. The most people who are seeking for refugee rights come from Myanmar, Iraq, Somalia, Sudan and Bhutan. The life of refuges is full of fear and social problems. The most important to refugees is the acceptance of the citizens to them in the new place when the refugees may not be able to return back their home ever again. According to the UN Refugee Agency, the problem of refugees and their right...
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.... "A Risk and Resilience Perspective on Unaccompanied Refugee Minors." Social Work 57.3 (2012): 259-269. Academic Search Premier. Web. 28 April 2014.
“Resettlement: A New Beginning in a Third Country.” The UN Refuge Agency. UNHCR, 2001-2014. Web. 21 April 2014.
“Sudan Civil War: Military.” Global Security Organization. Globasecurity.org, 2000-2014. Web. 22 April 2014.
Young, Wendy A. “ Refuge Children at Risk.” Human Rights 208 (Winter 2001): 10-11. JSTOR. Web. 7 May 2014.
Atwell, Rebecca, Sandram M.Gifford and Brooke Mcdonald-Wilmson. “Resttled Refugee Families and their Children’s Futures: Coherence, Hope and Support.” Journal of Comparative Family Studies 40.5 (AUTUMN 2009): 677-688. JSTOR. Web. 7 May 2014.
Smith, Richard Ferree. “ Refugees.” Annals of The American Academy of Political and Social Science 367 (September 1966): 43-52. JSTOR. Web. 8 May 2014.
Rothe, Eugenio M. "A Psychotherapy Model For Treating Refugee Children Caught In The Midst Of Catastrophic Situations." Journal Of The American Academy Of Psychoanalysis & Dynamic Psychiatry 36.4 (2008): 625-642. Academic Search Premier. Web. 2 May 2014.
I wish to submit an essay entitled “A Refugee’s Inescapable Trials and Tribulations” for consideration in the Outcasts United: An American Town, a Refugee Team, and One Woman’s Quest to Make a Difference Essay Contest.
Living without loved ones and their precious belongings will make refugees face the point of turning “inside out”. All refugees have lost loved ones and their precious belongings. For many refugees they lose their parent’s or siblings. Some don’t have family there anymore so they lose their belongings that remind them of their home, family, and country.
The term government policy is any cause of action implemented by the government to change a certain situation and to tackle a wide range of issues in all areaslikefinance,education,statewelfare,immigrationlaw(https://www.nidirect.gov.uk/articles/government-policy).For the purpose of this essay, I will be talking more about government policies in relation to refugees and asylum seekers and its implication for social work.
The life of a refugee is not just a life of trials and ordeals, but also has rewards for those who pushed through the pain.
There should therefore be emphasis placed on assessing the mental health of these kids because of the adverse experiences in their home countries and the distress experienced in an alien country or culture in which they find themselves. Weaver and Burns (2001) thus argue that social workers need a greater understanding of the impact of trauma to be effective with asylum seekers in general and UASC. However, many people who are exposed to traumatic experiences do not necessarily develop mental issues so social workers should be cautious about making assumptions as studies shows that most asylum seekers point to social and economic factors as important rather than psychological
Today, there are over 65 million refugees in the world. That means that one in every 113 people in the world is a refugee. To many, this number may seem extremely alarming. Many refugees struggle to find a place to resettle. America, along with other developed countries, has often been considered dreamland for these displaced people, making many wanting to get out of their war-torn houses and camps. Refugees immigrating to America have been displaced from their original homes, face frustrating immigration policies, and have difficulties starting a new life in a new land.
According to the 1951 Refugee Convention, refugee is a term applied to anyone who is outside his/her own country and cannot return due to the fear of being persecuted on the basis of race, religion, nationality, membership of a group or political opinion. Many “refugees” that the media and the general public refer to today are known as internally displaced persons, which are people forced to flee their homes to avoid things such as armed conflict, generalized violations of human rights or natural and non-natural disasters. These two groups are distinctly different but fall ...
The social problem we have chosen to address is the mental health status of refugees. Refugees are exposed to a significant amount of trauma due to fear, war, persecution, torture, and relocating. The mental health illnesses that can affect refugees due to exposure to traumas include post-traumatic stress disorder, depression, and anxiety. Research indicated that refugees relocating from war-torn countries are particularly vulnerable to mental health concerns because many have experienced early traumas and face further post-traumas after relocation (Cummings, et al., 2011). However, despite the prevalence of mental health issues concerning refugees, mental health needs often go unrecognized and untreated.
Those who do not fear persecution are not considered in this definition, for instance, people escaping from natural disasters, because they do not have a fear of persecution. In addition, even though the individuals do face persecution, they are not considered as refugees if they are not ‘on the basis of’ of one of the protected grounds. Even those who face persecution on the basis of a protected ground, they cannot be declared as refugees because they are not outside their country of citizenship. The most controversial notion is that those who have been driven from their homes but who have not crossed international borders, so-called ‘Internally Displaced Persons’ (IDPs), are not in the definition of refugee, even though they have all the characteristics of a refugee except that they have not crossed an international border. The UNHCR has played their part in helping such persons in the last thirty or so years, but has still not considered them as refugees which makes them hard to have full benefits of what refugees should get. Hence, Lister aims to portray that these restrictions have a rational
Refugees and Asylum seekers are similar but not the same; a Refugee is “someone who is unable or unwilling to return to their own country because of a well founded fear of being persecuted because of their race, religion, opinion or membership of a certain social group”. Asylum seekers are people who have just claimed that they are a refugee; they must have their claims processed by the government of the country they are applying for asylum in. This report will compare and contrast 6 key areas in the issue of refugees and the causes behind refugees, the experiences of refugees travelling to Australia, the immigration policies
As refugees continue to flee their countries, the surrounding countries struggle to cope with the influx of new people into their country. Camps for displaced people hoping to cross into and gain refugee status in neighboring countries can be seen from miles away, as white tents stretch into the distance.... ... middle of paper ... ...
The Scottish Government (2003) Refugee Integration Forum: action plan. http://www.scotland.gov.uk/Publications/2003/02/16364/18141. Accessed on 10th November 2010.
In this person is don't want himself protect by that country who fear, also don't want to return to that country. By the divide of UNHCR, there are four types of people, which they care: Asylum-Seeker, Stateless people, Internally Displaced People and Returnees. Asylum-Seeker refers to the person who is finding the international protection, not all the asylum-seeker final can be a refugee, but all the refugees begin is an asylum-seeker. Stateless people refer to who are not relating to any country and national. Internally displaced people refer to the people who are forced to leave their home because of the wars, or some human problem, and getting in to another country from the border.
Since coming back to Iran from Austria, Marjane’s refugee experience continues to influence her through depression. Ehntholt & Yule explain how “Refugee children and adolescents who have experienced war also report high levels of depression and anxiety” (1198). Depression is typically the feeling of inadequacy and guilt often followed by lack of energy. This is shown in children and adolescents refugees as they are in their home country, they are forced to leave because of war. At times the children and adolescents may go to another country alone with no family waiting for them or seeing their family killed or be hit by atrocities of torture. Without supervision refugee kids and adolescents can lead them to depression than to the point of self-harm or worse case suicide. Ironically Marjane’s refugee experience also puts her into depression than to self-harm as she says, “I