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Discuss the main themes in things fall apart
Discuss the main themes in things fall apart
The importance of ideology
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Recommended: Discuss the main themes in things fall apart
In the very beginning the author shows a theme. “Things fall apart; the center cannot hold; / Mere anarchy is loosed upon the world.” The excerpt from the poem in Things Fall Apart, a novel, is an example of how any person(s) can NOT control everything. The weather can't be controlled by anybody but God. Not even Okonkwo, even though he despises the fact, can't control everything. In Things Fall Apart, conflicts happen that Okonkwo has zero control over. Okonkwo, in the very beginning, has issues trying to control his eldest son, Nwoye. Nwoye was “causing his father great anxiety for his incipient laziness”(Chapter 2, Page 13). The oldest son(s) are usually thought of as the future leaders of the family. They should be “well known” …show more content…
Her “sudden bouts of sickness and health were typical of her kind” (Chapter 9, Page 80). “Her kind” is what they think is demons. Since Ekwefi had lost many children before Ezinma their culture thoughts on it is that they are these demon children that is sent to torment the mothers. Ezinma is the only one who lived. The apple of her mother's eye and she's her father's pride and joy. Ezinma will get ill and run high fevers and since Okonkwo has no control over it he becomes brutal. He starts harassing Ezinma to lead them to the pebble. The fact that Okonkwo can't control the demon that possess Ezinma aggravates him which, of course, only angers him more. There are multiple themes that are going on through the novel, Things Fall Apart. The one that definitely sticks out the most is that one person cannot control every aspect of his and their spouses and children lives. Okonkwo has a hard time accepting that fact because he sees it as him becoming like his father. Once everything in Okonkwo's life starts spiraling out of control he doesn't know what to think. We start to side of him that isn't shown that often. Okonkwo's prideful and full of achievements life is just, all at once, turning into “Mere anarchy” that is loose upon the
All families have problems, even the seemingly perfect ones. Okonkwo attempts to create what he believes is the perfect life throughout the novel but falls short because he fails to see the importance of his actions in familial relationships. Thus, he has no foundation on which to build his success. Families in modern society often encounter the same problems. They lack the ability to effectively establish, and change when necessary, their relationships in order to produce success. However, both in fiction and in life, the important idea is that families never stop trying. Okonkwo ultimately fails to keep trying, but the majority of actual families continue to persevere. This perseverance creates the distinction between fiction and real life.
Okonkwo however, demonstrates insecurities that drive his entire being - all of the successes and prosperity he has achieved are driven by his fear of becoming a reflection of his father, who was deemed a weak, lazy and feminine man. As a result of this fear Okonkwo resorts to keeping his emotions within himself and only allows himself to express anger, which he believes demonstrates strength, which he no doubt
“Okonkwo was specially fond of Ezinma. She looked very much like her mother, who was once the village beauty.” (Achebe Ch 2)
Okonkwo’s fear leads him to treat members of his family harshly, in particular his son, Nwoye. Okonkwo often wonders how he, a man of great strength and work ethic, could have had a son who was “degenerate and effeminate” (133). Okonkwo thought that, "No matter how prosperous a man was, if he was unable to rule his women and his children (and especially his women) he was not really a man" (45).
From birth Okonkwo had wanted his son, Nwoye, to be a great warrior like him. His son instead rebelled and wanted to be nothing like Okonkwo. Okonkwo would not change so that his son would idolize him, as he had wanted since his son's birth. He chose not to acknowledge his son's existence instead. This would weigh heavily on anyone's conscience, yet Okonkwo does not let his relationship with his son affect him in the least bit.
Okonkwo, as presented by Chinua Achebe in the novel Things Fall Apart, wished to be revered by all as a man of great wealth, power and control--the antithesis of his father. Okonkwo was driven by the need to exhibit utmost control over himself and others; he was an obsessive and insecure man.
The most prominent and compelling theme in the novel originates from the main character Okonkwo
Things Fall Apart is an attention-grabbing novel full of violence, aggression, and oppression. Its main protagonist Okonkwo, on the surface appears to be a true tribesman, and a revered leader with qualities that far surpassed many among his clan. However, the physical and psychological qualities of Oknokwos’ character mirrored an individual who was nothing short of a “king like” ruler and conquer. Okonkwo traits of being a self-seeking, abusive, and cold-hearted individual made him a man that preys on the weak and young, and people in general who falls outside of his definition of a man. Okonkwo character lacks many characteristics that represent real strength, disciple, and bravery as his life came to a disappointing demise reflective of the weakness he spent his whole life avoiding. Okonkwo character in all fairness fails to stage some real virtues of a true leader, but rather that of a ruler.
In this book, there are many things that begin to fall apart for Okonkwo. One thing that stood out to me the most was the way that Okonkwo’s life began to fall apart. From a rough childhood, to him killing a boy that looked to him as a father, to his daughter getting sick. Part of that is because of his own actions and wanting to be everything his father wasn’t. Okonkwo hated his father ever since he was a young boy. His relationship with his father was a non-factor because Okonkwo had no patience for unsuccessful men and men who couldn’t provide for their families and his father was just that. His father, Unoka was a coward, he was weak, in debt and because of that Okonkwo didn’t have a good start in life like he should have. Because Okonkwo
Although the reader feels remorseful for Okonkwo’s tragic childhood life. It is another reason to sympathize with a man who believes he is powerful and respected by many when in reality, he is feared by his own family and that is another reason that leads Okonkwo to his downfall. He started positive, motivated but down the line, Okonkwo treats his wife and children very harshly. When the author mentioned, “Okonkwo ruled his household with a heavy hand. His wives, especially the youngest, lived in perpetual fear of his fiery temper, and so did his little children” (pg.13).
Okonkwo in “Things Fall Apart” utilises direct imperatives to instruct those subordinate to him. This is seen throughout the text, such as when Okonkwo orders one of his wives to ‘get me a pot’ and ‘to leave the child alone’. The language used by Okonkwo serves as a tool of subjugation, with the coarse use of direct imperatives and harsh remarks serves to overpower them to the point of them becoming his slaves.
Okonkwo had dreams, some of his dreams were fulfilled while others weren’t. Okonkwo's dreams were to be successful and better than his father which happened because he was one of the greatest, well known and respected men in the tribe of Umuofia. His other dream was for his son Nwoye to be just like him which didn’t happen since Nwoye was not happy with the way he was being treated and he went and joined the white men church in spite of his father.
Ekwefi - Ekwefi is Okonkwo's second wife. She had nine children, but each of which died at a very young age. Enzinma is her only surviving child. She is a dedicated mother and a proper wife.
Things Fall Apart opens with an extremely critical analysis of Unoka, Okonkwo's father. Okonkwo loathed his father untraditional nature and the fact that he saw him as “lazy and improvident and he was quite incapable of thinking about tomorrow”(4; ch.1). Fathers, and children, that are unwilling to understand one another and love them despite their differences often run into many conflicts and their relationships grow strained like those in the novel.
Okonkwo has had a long battle with his status throughout his lifetime. He is a strong willing warrior ready to fight for what he believes in, but he tends to lean towards violent responses and creates problems in his relationship with family and friends. “When he walked, his heels hardly touched the ground and he seemed to walk on springs, as if he was going to pounce on somebody. And he did pounce on people quite often” (Achebe 3). Okonkwo is passionate about fighting and power. He always needed to be involved in an activity and never wanted to