Youth Suicide

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From a 2011 CDC survey, 7.8% of teenagers in grade 9-12 in the United States and it’s territories had attempted committing suicide one or more times in the past (CDC 2011)*. The risk factors involved with youth suicide include being bullied, drug use and a lack of a safety and stability. Strain theory contributes to youth suicide as when the kids are bullied or do not do as well in school despite hard work, they may turn away from it and instead seek a way out (___)*. How can being aware of the risk factors and strain theory be used to create ways to prevent youth suicide? What types of programs would allow kids to feel more confident in their goals as well as themselves and thus lower their risk? There needs to be increased focus placed on at-risk youths at home and at school in addition to the creation of suicide prevention programs where youths can feel safe. The rates of suicide when focusing on gender differ from region to region, providing conflicting information on whether males or females are more at risk for suicide. Of teenagers aged 15-19 in ______, 9 out of 100,000 kids successfully committed suicide from 2005-2010 (Suicide Attempts)*. LGBT or other sexual minority children and teenagers also are at risk for committing suicide. Approximately 1 in 3 youths that consider themselves part of a sexual minority reported attempting suicide, compared to 1 in 12 heterosexual youths (Intersecting Identities)*. Warning signs of suicide include depression and withdrawal, risky or harmful activities, showing an interest in death or “making comments that things would be better without them” (Teen Bullying & Suicide)*. There are a number of risk factors that may be signs of a potentially at-risk youth. Bullying victims, whether it is... ... middle of paper ... ...h make take their life. Bullying of any sort erodes one’s self-confidence and an individual may become depressed as a result. This depression may then affect their relationships and academics, furthering the problem as the demands of society weigh hard on children and teenagers. As a result, safe havens for at-risk children would be one of the best ways to rebuild their self-confidence and let them know that there are other people out there being bullied and understand what they are going through. The success with similar programs for youths who have been sexually abused, shows that there are group programs out there that have been able to help those who are most at-risk. Through the understanding of Merton’s strain theory, focusing the attention on the feelings of the children affected and by comforting them, the risk of youth suicide in North America will decrease.

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