Wingfield's Absent Father in The Glass Menagerie by Tennessee Williams

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Wingfield's Absent Father in The Glass Menagerie by Tennessee Williams Mr. Wingfield plays a relatively prominent throughout the play. His decision to leave the Wingfield household has left lasting effects on the rest of his family. This has helped in establishing certain themes and issues in the play. The mentioning of his character in almost every scene throughout the play suggests its role in the action of the play. However, I would not agree to the view that he is the most important character in the play. Williams’s stage directions explaining the details of the setting of the Wingfield apartment states ‘a blown-up photograph of the father hangs on the wall of the living room’. The size of the photograph described as ‘blown-up’ here indicates its prominence throughout the play. Since most of the action of the play happens in the living room, it would be difficult for both the characters in the play and the audience to overlook the size of the photograph of a ‘very handsome young man in a doughboy’s First World War cap.’ Williams gives specific details of the photograph, ‘gallantly smiling, ineluctably smiling, as if to say “I will be smiling forever”’, highlighting its expression as a mocking one. Throughout the play, the photograph reflects the effect of Mr. Wingfield on the family. For example, when Tom comes home drunk at the beginning of scene 4 asking Laura who has gotten out of a coffin “removing one nail”, Williams’s stage directions state “as if in answer, the photograph lights up”. In scene 6, we see Tom acknowledging the disturbing presence of the photograph when he says “Did you notice how he’s grinning in his picture... ... middle of paper ... ... her about her experience in the Business School and in scene 6 where we see Laura hurries to the living room and pauses at the vitrola after she opens the door for Jim and Tom. We see here that the items that Mr. Wingfield has left behind, the vitrola and the records remind both the audience and the characters in the play of his existence. Based on the impact Mr. Wingfield has on the Tom, Amanda and Tom, we can deduce that he plays an important role in the play. However, to say that he is the most important character in the play would be too extreme. His character, unlike the rest that appears on stage, is only presented and developed by the lines of Tom and Amanda. The presentation of his character is fairly limited since he does not take part directly in the play and only influences the characters in the play.

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