William Shakespeare's Aim in Richard III

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William Shakespeare's Aim in Richard III Richard III, in my opinion, was written to portray Richard as an arch villain, to show him as an evil and even more callous person than he actually was. Although, the dialogue in the play compiles of a large amount of entertaining situations, remarks, asides and conversations. Richard III was based on a true life king who ruled between 1483-1485. Upon the death of his brother, Edward IV, he became guardian to his two nephews, Edward V, the new young king, and his younger brother, Richard. These were described as “the two Princes” in the play. Instead of looking after them, he had them murdered. He then became king. Richard was killed in the battle of Bosworth by his cousin, Henry Tudor. In Act one Scene Two, Richard Seduces Anne. She and Richard are having an argument about who kills her Husband. Anne persists on blaming Richard. The widow uses witty comments to try and catch out Richard; but he uses even more intelligent and cunning phrases to come back. For example, when Richard shows his boldness. Anne first says. “And thou unfit for any place but hell” and Richard replies with, “Yes, one more place, if you will hear me name it”. “Some dungeon.” says Anne. Richard, “Your Bedchamber.” The style of language Richard expresses here accentuates his gripping boldness and “unbeatable” sharpness. Richard is very clever; he always sees an opportunity for a come-back. He is constantly contradicting and “correcting” Anne. “Black night o’ershade thy day, and death thy life.” says Anne. Richard replies with, “Curse not thyself, fair creature; thou art both.” Notice the contradictive and conflic... ... middle of paper ... ...ng Edward IV’s chamberlain and the previous Queen’s brother. But nobody could prove nor believed this. Another truth is that Richard really did cry in battle, “A Horse! A Horse! My kingdom for a horse.” After defeating Richard at the Battle of Bosworth. Henry Tudor set about the deformation of his character. All of a sudden, Richard was a hunchback, child killer and a psychopath. Shakespeare, living under a Tudor monarch, helped greatly in the re-shaping of history, casting Richard as the arch villain. He cast him as the king who was a villain, with a withered hand and a hunched back. The Tudors hated Richard and wanted everyone to think negatively of him. I conclude that Richard II had other purposes’ than to entertain. It was written as propaganda. It was in fact written for the Tudor queen Elizabeth I.

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