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Causes and effects of the dust bowl
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It was the 1930, one of the most devastating years in history of the United States. It was a normal day at school. Everyone excited for the first day of school. Days and months passed and things seemed to be getting different. No rain, water, or food. Lucy, an 18 year old attending Education High school. Gathered her belongings and headed to her house. Weeks passed and there was no sign of rain. Many kids went to school sick and tired. October 17,1931 Lucy was sitting next to the teacher, and suddenly she saw a huge amount of dust approaching the school. Her English teacher Mrs.Luke exclaimed at the kids to leave school and go home as fast as they could.. Lucy ran, tripped and cried. She was hurt but she knew that she needed to move on. Many …show more content…
Breathing made it difficult to breath due to the dust in the air. According to Cary Nelson, a professor at the University of Illinois, stated that “The simplest acts of life — breathing, eating a meal, taking a walk — were no longer simple”(Nelson). Due to the dust in the air many children wore dust masks to in from school (“Nelson”). For example Jayde Taylor a dedicated writer to the Dust Bowls stated, besides the crops and homes, the clogging of lungs with dirt caused “serious health issues”, which meant that breathing made it difficult for people (Taylor et al). Thousands of residents died from this, but no one actually knows (“The Dust Bowl Migration”). Fevers, lung disease, malnutrition, softening of bones caused by the Dust Bowl. Besides, this also leads to economic issues. Maria Trimarchi, holds a bachelor's degree in English from Skidmore College, she wrote “A post-World War I recession led farmers to try new mechanized farming techniques as a way to increase profits” (Trimarchi). Thus in 1934 farmer’s had already sold ten percent of their land, “Half of those sales were caused by the depression and drought” (Amadeo). Furthermore Robin A.Fanslow a journalist “Many independent farmers lost their farms when banks came to collect on their notes, while tenant farmers were turned out when economic pressure was brought to bear on large landholders” (Fanslow). They later increased their profits, but most “farmers …show more content…
“How the Dust Bowl Environmental Disaster Impacted the US Economy.” The Balance, www.thebalance.com/what-was-the-dust-bowl-causes-and-effects-3305689.
“Dust Bowl.” History, A&E, www.history.com/topics/dust-bowl.
“Dust Bowl Migration.” Rural Migration News, migration.ucdavis.edu/rmn/more.php?id=1355.
Fanslow, Robin A. “The Migrant Experience.” LIBRARY OF CONGRESS, American Folklife Center Library of Congres, 6 Apr. 1998, www.loc.gov/collections/todd-and-sonkin-migrant-workers-from-1940-to-1941/articles-and-essays/the-migrant-experience/.
Nelson, Carry. “About The Dust Bowl.” MODERN AMERICAN POETRY, www.english.illinois.edu/maps/depression/dustbowl.htm.
Taylor, Jayde, et al. “Disease during the Dust Bowl .” Dittes Spring 2011, sites.google.com/site/english11hschs/home/grapes-of-wrath/great-depression/disease.
Trimarchi, Maria. “What Caused the Dust Bowl?” Howstuffwork,
The Dust Bowl over its time that it occurred affected many things living or nonliving.
1.The great depression was a time between late 1929 to 1939 and was completely ended during World War Two. It started with a series of events, most famously the Wall Street stock market crash, that induce poverty on the American citizens. It caused the downfall of the US economy.
In the “Black Blizzard” by scholastic scope the article describes how people lived during the “Dust Bowl.” The dust storms are like a tidal wave but instead of water, it has dust and dirt. Some of these dust storms could go 7,000 feet high. Animals ran in fear of the storms. During the 1930’s Oklahoma, Texas, Kansas, New Mexico, and Colorado were hit by hundreds of storms. This natural disaster destroyed the economy of the whole area. Families moved to the Great Plains. With hard work farmers were able to grow corn and wheat. In 1931 there was a terrible drought in the middle of the nation. For five years in a row crops failed and people couldn’t pay their mortgages. With no rainfall soil became loose, dry, dusty, and blew away. Dust buried
The Dust Bowl was a time period in which many dust storms affected the agriculture and economy of the United States. Before the dust storms and droughts, the land being used by the farmers was already being damaged. Overuse had caused the soil to become useless, and by over-cultivating the land, farmers were no longer able to use the once fertile soil, causing a major impact on the lives of those involved in agriculture.
...n the trying time of the Great Migration. Students in particular can study this story and employ its principles to their other courses. Traditional character analysis would prove ineffective with this non-fiction because the people in this book are real; they are our ancestors. Isabel Wilkerson utilized varied scopes and extensive amounts of research to communicate a sense of reality that lifted the characters off the page. While she concentrated on three specifically, each of them served as an example of someone who left the south during different decades and with different inspirations. This unintentional mass migration has drastically changed and significantly improved society, our mindset, and our economics. This profound and influential book reveals history in addition to propelling the reader into a world that was once very different than the one we know today.
The Great Depression was a huge economic crash, which put countries into terrible debt and put people on the streets. During the Great Depression people were living in ghettos, they had no food to eat or jobs, however this was not the only issue during the 1930’s. The dust bowl had struck Texas, Kansas, Colorado, and New Mexico which was the main source of crops at the time. This caused a massive drought which caused economic distress. When the United States “sneezed” the rest of the world caught a cold. All because of a tremendous dust storm.
During the Dust Bowl, dust would get everywhere. You could not hide from it. Dust got in between the cracks in the walls of the houses. People then would have to turn over their plates so they did not get dust on their food. “Daddy says, ‘The potatoes are peppered plenty tonight, Polly, and they chocolate milk for dinner, aren’t we in clover!’ When really all our peppe and chocolate, is nothing but dust.” (Heese 21). It was not just people either. It was animals who also died in The Dust Bowl. They would breathe in the dust and it would clog up their lungs and they would
In 1934 to 1937 there was a major drought in many states, which caused dust to fly around rapidly in big amounts known as "black blizzards", which was soon to be known as the Dust Bowl.
One group that was affected by the Dust Bowl were the farmers. The farmers lost their entire way of life. They lost everything like there crops and some of their animals if they had any. Now they have to spend money to rebuild everything that they had. Farmers was the most population affected by this. The Dust Bowl left bad soil and drought so the farmers couldn't farm.
The Dust Bowl was a huge impact on the U.S. in the 1930’s, it was also called the dirty thirties. It took place right after the stock market crashed and put many families that lived in the Great Plains out of their homes. The giant cloud of dust came from unanchored topsoil on the ground and carried it far away, and after the wind settled down, all of the dust that was carried, dropped and buried some homes and vehicles, even with families inside of them. It ruined crops and farms and damaged many homes. The storm mainly affected the states of Texas and Oklahoma, and touched the sides of New Mexico, Colorado, and Kansas. The drought that came with the dust bowl lasted for several years but came in three different waves, 1934, 1936, and 1939 through 1940. Some regions in the high plains experienced it for as much as eight years. “The Dust Bowl was the name given to the Great Plains region devastated by drought in 1930s depression-ridden America” (History.com Staff, 2009).
The Dust Bowl brought merciless forces of nature that were harsh on farms everywhere. According to Claudia Reinhardt and Bill Ganzel, “The Hastings Tribune reported that by July 15, 1934, Central Nebraska had experienced more than 20 days with temperature over 100 degrees” (Reinhardt Ganzel). This heat evaporated water from the soil and made it hard to grow plants. As a result, many farmers expended gallons of water on keeping their crops alive (Reinhardt Ganzel). Richard Wormser says that “beginning in
When a person hears the words, “The Great Depression” they tend to think of one of the worst economic times in the United States. The Dust Bowl also contributed to this. The Great Depression and the Dust Bowl (also known as the Dirty Thirties) hit the United States like a truck. The Great Depression and the Dust Bowl affected many Americans in many different ways. American people also faced challenges, and they reacted in the most heartfelt and inspiring ways. The government saw the hardships people were facing and tried to help in the best way they could.
Imagine this, you are walking back from school, you are in the middle of nowhere no one beside you and suddenly the ground begins to shake, like an earthquake but even worse. A big cloud of dust begins to roll over the hills, running towards you at 60 miles per hour. You try to run but in your head you know you will never make it. You stop and look for a place to hide, there is nothing. You stick your head in your backpack and lie on the cold hard ground. You feel the stampede coming closer and closer. You hold your breath and begin to fly with the dust. You scream hoping for a chance to breath and stop and live, but no, you continue choking and flying till the storm passes.
Black Sunday refers to a particularly severe dust storm that occurred on April 14, 1935, as part of the Dust Bowl. It was one of the worst dust storms in American history and it caused immense economic and agricultural damage. It is estimated to have displaced 300 million tons of topsoil from the prairie area in the US.
One of the many trials that migrant workers faced were the conditions they had to live in. They sometimes had to stay in barns or chicken coops because sometimes the farm owners just didn’t care or they did not have enough money (“The Harvest Gypsies”). They also had to sleep in one room and one story shacks that had no plumbing or electricity and basically had to pay half their daily wages just to stay there (“ Depression Era: 1930s: Repatriation