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How media shape public perceptions
Importance of group decision making
How media shape public perceptions
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"Wisdom [is] the principal thing; [therefore] get wisdom: and with all thy getting get understanding" -- Proverbs 4: 7
Are you one of the superficial generation? Were you raised watching beauty and perfection streaming from the internet and TV? I know I was.
"So what?", I hear you cry. Well have you ever thought about how it has effected your perceptions. All we've seen are images of handsome, deep voiced good guys triumphing over filthy, ugly, often pathetic, bad guys. Is it any wonder that we associate these things with their real world equivalents. Beauty equals truth and justice. Ugliness equals lies and losing.
I don't think I need to prove the inherent problem with this sort of bias. The point I am trying to make it that despite the fact that our rational selves recognise the inequity of these ingrained beliefs, we continue to go through life without doing anything about it. Which brings me to the point of this argument.
Why do we allow ourselves to choose winners and losers when we are involved in
group discussions. When these discussions are supposed to determine the truth or the optimal course of action or any number of other things. Invariably they become popularity contests with the best looking, most educated, clearly spoken and most passionate person winning the day. What do any of these things have to do with the relative merit of their argument.
When a fool and a genius put forward their opposing cases, shouldn't we determine their validity by making a comparison to what we feel is just or the way we believe the universe works. But no. Since we are in a group, we estimate who is likely to be the victor in this battle and then we picture the result of our taking either side. At this point we must make a choice as to which seems the best outcome for ourselves. Support the charismatic and probably victorious contender or go down with the pathetic loser. Hmm... tough choice.
Can you see how it works. If you care nothing for the best result or the truth then feel free to relax and go about your normal routine. But if you feel as I do, that being on the side of right is more important that being on the winning side, then we need to make some changes.
When readers reflect on the poetry of the seventeenth century, poets such as John Donne and the
Virginia Woolf, in her novels, set out to portray the self and the limits associated with it. She wanted the reader to understand time and how the characters could be caught within it. She felt that time could be transcended, even if it was momentarily, by one becoming involved with their work, art, a place, or someone else. She felt that her works provided a change from the typical egotistical work of males during her time, she makes it clear that women do not posses this trait. Woolf did not believe that women could influence as men through ego, yet she did feel [and portray] that certain men do hold the characteristics of women, such as respect for others and the ability to understand many experiences. Virginia Woolf made many of her time realize that traditional literature was no longer good enough and valid. She caused many women to become interested in writing, and can be seen as greatly influential in literary history
...e to do this if they always loose at the end, no matter what they come up with?
Conventional forms of writing did not portray truth, but rather dealt with certain aspects of life that were distorted and then pieced together via descriptions, coincidences, and transition passages (Blackstone 13). Feminine sensibility was an aspect that could be brought into the novel, and therefore Woolf employed new forms and techniques to her novels (Bernard 12). Through these changes, she consciously made the decision to change the novel from a genre that was developed and dominated by men, to a form that would depict the “movement of things under the surface--the free play of thought, emotion, insight” (Blackstone 12-13). Due to the transforming atmosphere of the time, Woolf was allowed to explore new territories.
Thanks to the miracle of television the average American child watches 8,000 murders and 100,000 acts of violence before finishing elementary school (Early Concerns 113). Television violence is responsible for the increase in childhood violence. Watching violence is a popular form of entertainment, and watching it on television is the number one way that children are exposed to violence. Local news shows provide extensive converage of violent crimes in order to increase their ratings (Felson 96). Violence usually refers to physical aggression and aggression is usually defined as any behavior involving intent to harm another person (Sege 34).
Henrik Ibsens, A Doll House, is about how a family, particularly Nora Helmer, deals with an old secret that is about to become known to her husband Torvald Helmer. At the start of the play Nora is talking with Torvald. Nora begins to acting like Torvald's "little squirrel" in attempt to get money from him. At that time it is not known what she wants the money for, but Nora says it was for Christmas presents. The actual reason for the money is so she can pay on her little secret. Nora's little secret is monetary loan from Nils Krogstad, a clerk at Torvald's bank. What makes the loan so terrible is the fact that she forged her father's signature on the promissory note. In that time period, that was a horrible crime. Many people had their lives ruined because of a forgery accusation and Krogstad was one of those people. Nora deals with the situation by constantly deceiving Torvald into giving her more money. This works great for a while, but one day Torvald decides to fire Krogstad from his job. Krogstad decided to use his knowledge of the secret forgery to have Nora persuade Torvald to let him stay with the bank. After a futile attempt from Nora to convince Torvald to not fire Krogstad the situation begins to heat up. Krogstad threatens to expose Nora's secret and ruin her and Torvald. Nora begins to panic. She tries everything she can to stop Krogstad. She even tries unsuccessfully to get Krogstad's letter out of the mailbox so that Torvald does not get it. It is at that time Nora contemplates suicide. She figures that by committing suicide she can keep from disgracing Torvald. Later that evening as she is preparing to leave the house, Torvald gets the letter from Krogstad ...
John Donne uses poetry to explore his own identity, express his feelings, and most of all, he uses it to deal with the personal experiences occurring in his life. Donne's poetry is a confrontation or struggle to find a place in this world, or rather, a role to play in a society from which he often finds himself detached or withdrawn. This essay will discuss Donne's states of mind, his views on love, women, religion, his relationship with God; and finally how the use of poetic form plays a part in his exploration for an identity and salvation.
To win an argument one must keep in mind the following factors: Is the argument
This way, both sides can meet in the middle and be happy to achieve their goals.
In Donne’s poems, particularly his early love poems Donne explains how love involving the body aids the soul in gaining redemption from God. This perspective may be observed in Donne’s poem, To His Mistress Going to Bed, which is centered on the events leading up to a couple’s sexual union. More specifically, the speaker says, “unlace yourself, for that harmonious chime tells me from you, that now ‘tis your bed time” (10). In other words, the speaker aims to persuade his lover to join him in bed. Donne further conveys, through the speaker, that sexual union is the union of the souls, “as souls unbodied, bodies unclothed must be, to taste whole joys” (33). Though Donne too uses erotic, sexual language to describe love’s effect on an individual’s
... that if you make the right decision, God will help you, he will guide and save you. This maybe the details that are left out of Proverbs, there may not be a need for detail at all. It doesn’t matter what the situation is, don’t be lazy, the out come then will be the help of the Lord. This advice is God/dess’ guidance, it is then up to you which path you will take, what decisions will be made, and which life you choose to live. The Lord can only bring us this far; He/She is unable to help, if we are do not make the right decisions and live righteously.
Proverbs are not promises (as Ecclesiastes and Job emphasize) but are a call to action…wise living.
John Donne lived in an era when the lyric was at its pinnacle. Poets were writing well-rounded, almost musical poetry on subjects that ranged from all kinds of love to enchantment with nature. Donne could not help but revolt against this excess of fluency and melody. John Donne's style stands in such sharp contrast to the accepted Elizabethan lyrical style that it becomes difficult to accept the fact that his works date from the same era. To highlight this statement, one has to compare a typical Elizabethan lyric to one of Donne's works.
Susan Bordo states in her article “Never Just Pictures”, that children grow up knowing that they can never be thin enough. They are thought that being fat is the worst thing ever. The ones responsible for this are the media, celebrities, models, and fashion designers. All of these factors play a big role on the development of the standard and how people view themselves. Everyone at one dreams about being the best they can in any aspect. But to achieve that most believe that one of the big factors is outer beauty. So people look at celebrities and fashion designers, and believe that to be accepted they have to look like them. That’s when they take drastic measures to change their appearance because they’ve been influenced by the Medias idea of “beautiful.” This feeling mostly happens in women but in recent years the gender gap has become smaller. Now men also feel the need to look good because of the media. On the TV, instead of having infomercials ...
Young are often most susceptible to this, and advertisers often take this weakness to their advantage and they are the most common target market for their business strategies. Media has a negative influence in shaping the ideas of culture and beauty, in that it exploits the naivety of men and women due to their lack of knowledge on the ideals of ‘true beauty’. They often capitalize on this lack of knowledge to get huge profits and create a name for their businesses. It is for this reason that parents need to assist their children from a tender age in understanding what true beauty is all about. The ideals of true beauty are often universal and vary from one culture to another. Values need to be instilled on the need for realizing one’s true beauty, which entails discovering one’s self-worth and they should be brought to the realization that beauty is innate and dynamic and it does not need huge investments to look like those celebrities. Moreover, it is imperative that men and women appreciate how they look and desist from being hog washed by the ‘realities’ that mass media often dupes them to