Wait a second!
More handpicked essays just for you.
More handpicked essays just for you.
Reasons for protest in the u.s during vietnam war
American civil rights movement
Anti-war movements during the Vietnam War
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
Recommended: Reasons for protest in the u.s during vietnam war
Student Protests
Campus unrest is one of the most-remembered aspects of the Vietnam War era, as students became increasingly involved in a number of social and political movements. While college students were not the only ones to protest, student activism played a key role in bringing antiwar ideas to the broader public.
By the end of 1960, college enrollment had reached 25 million and so colleges and universities in America had more students than ever before. These institutions attempted to put restrictions into place to try and maintain order on their campuses. In an effort to combat these restrictions, many college students became active in social causes that promoted free speech, student input in the curriculum, and an end to outdated social restrictions.
Many of the students that became involved in the antiwar or peace movements were morally opposed to all war, while other participants in the protests simply did not want to fight in a foreign civil war that they believed did not involve them or their country and its resources and forces and disliked that it was diverting funds and attentions away from issues within the US.
In October of 1965 the monthly draft numbers were increased dramatically from 3 000 per month to 33 000 a month and this brought about the first protests. Some lucky men had the necessary ‘pull’ to be able to ‘draft-dodge’ but that wasn’t a luxury the average working class men had available to them. Tearing up or burning your draft paper then became a common occurrence and it was seen to be the first protest against the Vietnam War.
Protests against the war began to increase when more and more body bags started returning to America. The war that had been sold to the American public as a sure victory wa...
... middle of paper ...
...ippies. Opposition grew with participation by the African-American civil rights, women's liberation, and Chicano movements, and sectors of organized labor. Additional involvement came from many other groups, including educators, journalists, lawyers, and military veterans. Opposition consisted mainly of peaceful, non-violent events, and very few events were deliberately provocative and violent.
Bibliography :
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opposition_to_United_States_involvement_in_the_Vietnam_War
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peace_symbols#The_peace_sign
http://www.historylearningsite.co.uk/protests_vietnam_war.htm
http://www.ushistory.org/us/55d.asp
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opposition_to_United_States_involvement_in_the_Vietnam_War http://www.historylearningsite.co.uk/protests_vietnam_war.htm http://www.history.com/topics/vietnam-war/vietnam-war-protests
During the 1960’s, there was a rising tide of protests that were taking place. College students began to stand up for their rights and protest for a stronger voice in society. The United States was going through a tough period marked by the Cold War against communism and also the war in Vietnam. From Truman to Nixon the United States government involved the country more and more in Vietnam. Nixon announced a new policy in 1968 called Vietnamization. (Foner, 4th edition, pg.1028) This policy would bring American troops back home, but it neither limited the war nor ended the antiwar movements.
Among the riots caused by Nixon’s decision were revolts at many universities, such as Kent State. Young students were upset because they were the ones being drafted and the sooner the war ended the less chance they had of seeing war. On Friday, May 1, 1970 anti-war rallies began to take place at Kent State University. Students gathered and burned a copy of the constitution. Also, many riots broke out in downtown Kent.
serve, were arrested. The draft would lead to protests and riots due to its faults.2
One of the most important political issues of 1969 was the Vietnam War. Throughout this year many demonstrations took place to protest the war. For example, in...
On August 7th 1964 the United States Congress passed into law the Gulf of Tonkin Resolution which, for all intents and purposes, officially brought the United States into the Vietnam War. Following this resolution, a draft was instated to increase the number of men that could be sent to war. Shortly after men started to be signed into conscription for the United States Military, a public outcry started over the use of a draft to increase military size. The draft was found to be unfair to American Citizens because certain groups of men were severely disadvantaged, the draft was illegal in many ways, and veteran’s future lives were harmed, among other reasons.
"Draft Riots." Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia, 6Th Edition (2013): 1. Academic Search Premier. Web. 1 May 2014.
Engaging in the war in Vietnam brought a whole different set of "American Views" to the topic of war. This time the country did not support the war like we've seen in the past. Mostly by young people, the war effort was criticized and Americans staged massive protests. The Vietnam War's controversy spurred a great many sources of protest, against our government's use of power, how far we could stretch the rights of free expression, and primarily against the violence of the war itself.
In 1968, the United States of America was participating in a violent war that some of the general public greatly disapproved of. Tension between political parties was rising and this did not help efforts with the war. Anti-war sentiment was growing in popularity amongst the younger generation; they wanted to get their voices heard. Protests and riots were occurring more frequently and growing larger in size all throughout the United States. This was the case for eight Chicago men who protested peacefully.
The taxpayers were upset because the cost of war was approximately $100,000,000,000 dollars and the American taxpayers had to pay for it. Students were against the war because of the African Americans. they were the next to be drafted. The students saw the Vietnam War as something they could fight against. They held peaceful Archer 10 demonstrations and protests at universities all across the country.
In universities all over the world, there arose a rebellious spirit in the lives of many students. Why were these students protesting? In France, they were protesting against the strict policies of their schools and against the Vietnam War. These ideals spread from there to close by countries such as England, Italy, and Germany and also in countries across the world such as Japan and South Korea. The War had left everyone questioning whether or not the United States and its allies were going to be able to win this war or not. The window of victory grew smaller every day.
In regards to the role of the antiwar movement was depicted in ways to exemplify how it effected the people in Vietnam and America. In both countries citizens suffered because of the war. The war had traumatic effects on both countries. The bombing of North Vietnam was devastating for the vietnamese. Americans were also effected because citizens were dying in Vietnam and citizens were dying in America due to some of the anti-war protests. Ehrhart described the horrific scenery that he witnessed during the war and during the anti-war protest in Washington D.C. The effects of the war caused people in both Vietnam and America to rebel and do things that resulted in unnecessary civilian casualties.
Guttmann, Allen. "Protest against the War in Vietnam." The ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science 382.1 (1969): 56-63. Print.
The antiwar movement and the civil rights movement drastically altered the American society in the 1960s and 1970s. In one way, these movements were used to express the values of the American people of the time, the value of equality and peace. On the other hand, these movements were used to show the government the power of protests and the success of these protests. Therefore, these movements were significant in transforming American society.
The Counterculture movement began in 1964, when North Vietnamese torpedo boats attacked two U.S. destroyers. President Johnson ordered the retaliatory bombing of military targets in North Vietnam (Vietnam War Protests). A few months later, people began to question the rationale of fighting the war. People questioned joining the war in Vietnam due to our position in the Cold War. Both America and the Soviets had nuclear weapons, but neither country could afford an all out war. By starting another war with Vietnam that would mean placing more stress on the military forces. With two wars going on, that would require more man power. This problem introduced the draft. Many people of the counterculture movement opposed this, because they didn’t believe in fighting in a war that they didn’t support. Young men tore up their draft cards, or signed up as conscientious objectors. A conscientious objector is someone who doesn...
The draft took more and more people in as the years went on, and in1968 it peaked to over 500,000 soldiers involved in Vietnam. The government was so desperate for troops that even men with poor eyesight fought, and no education was needed. The people began to strike out and a revolution took place to restore peace to the nation. Some key ways to get the movement attention included student activism and anti-war messages present in songs and literature.