Underground Railroad Research Paper

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The Underground Railroad is a secret system of tunnels used by slaves to escape to freedom in the early 19th century. The North and South had many disputes over the idea of slaves in the new territories. As time went on, there became query situations, compromises, and events that led the use of the Underground Railroad. Slavery has been around since the beginning of the first civilization. In the United States during the 1850s and the 1860s, the slaves began to build the Underground Railroads. The slaves knew the risks they took when building these tunnels. The slaves had to escape in secret and discreetly. The slaves would be beaten, abused, or killed if they were caught. They were often separated from their families. Many of them …show more content…

Many cases came from Sectional Conflict such as Slavery and the representation about the North and South over westward expansion. The North and South had varied in their views of slavery. Due to the gold in California, the state became very popular. The state of California had not been given a status of a free state or not. Henry Clay, California Senator, was the one who decided if it should be a free state or not. He established a compromise where California has a constitution of anti-slavery, but be divided by New Mexico and Utah. Portions of Texas were owned to New Mexico only with the payment of ten million dollars. A result of this would be to create a better system of ways to capture runaway slaves, and that the slave trade be abolished in the District of Columbia. This is when the Fugitive Slave Law came into most effect. Many people of the North did not want to be involved with catching slaves, which led to the rising of the Underground Railroad. The addition of the western territories arose people about slavery. As slavery grew, so did many revolts leading to the enhancement of the Underground …show more content…

The two started to split in communication and paucity with the rise of runaway slaves in the Underground Railroads and the growing size of slaves. This created problems for the United States. As a result of this, the Presidents became weak, as well as, the Supreme Court. The nation was becoming a divided nation. The issue of slavery in the United States. Due to the Compromise of 1850, which altered the Fugitive Slave Act and eliminated the slave trade in Washington, D.C, took place of the Missouri Compromise. Kansas and Nebraska were yet to become a slave or anti-slave state. The Kansas-Nebraska Act was established by Stephen A. Douglas. This act erased the question of slavery and created a new political party, the Republican Party. The new party became popular with the North and proposed to abolish slavery in the territories of the United

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