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Imagination in literature
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Ultimate Creation and Destruction Jim Crace’s novel The Gift of Stones, is an intensely compelling novel that expands the world of imagination in an unchanging village of stone workers. The function of the novel is to give and tell stories to those who lack imagination of their own. Shown in Father’s world, as well as the Stoneys world, imagination can tear down both reality and dreams. Creating and destroying imagination and reality becomes the center of the Stoneys world, and is identified as a method of escaping the real world by use of the image of wind. In The Gift of Stones, Jim Crace uses the imagery of wind to explore the tension between imagination and reality. The distinction between imagination and reality is clearly specified …show more content…
The wind is given human traits since the first chapter of the novel. Father sees the wind as a person- a person with a warning. Although he knows what the wind says, he continuously disobeys it when it warns him to “Go home to your house and fire. Go home” (3). At this point, the wind becomes a symbol for all that is uncertain and unknown in the novel; the wind warns him about the bowman that would shoot his arm with a poisonous arrow. This aspect of the wind stands out in The Gift of Stones as one of the many times that the characters do not head to the wind. Father has imagined himself as a horseman in one of his stories- a horseman who gets to be with Doe. Attempting to live out his fantasy in reality only angers the wind. Once again, it alerts Father that he should simply turn away and go back to his village of realism. He retains his dream, however, and is only awoken by Doe, herself, stating that they must “talk” (90). By staying in the heath, Father is exposed to the horsemen he imagines in his dreams and himself, Daughter, and Doe are all threatened. One of the many versions of Doe’s death leads her on the path walking to the marketplace, in spite of the wind blowing at her back telling her to “Go home” (147). The warnings of the wind are not only in reality, but also in Father’s imagination; it shows that the wind has manifested itself deep into father’s storytelling
The author in this novel has very subtly used the settings to build up the atmosphere of adventure and suspense. For example, ‘Damall’s island rested on stone, Boulders edged the island, and rose up out of the ground in unexpected places all across it. the harbor beach was made up of stones as sharp as shells, as if a giant had brought his hammer down on the boulders, and shattered them. (page 3-4)’.This description of Damall’s island instantly makes the readers visualize the island and makes them curious to carry on. The mention of the stones and the boulders shows the ruggedness of the terrain and at the same time implies the hard life that the boys have to live there. It acts as imagery to show the cruelty of the Damall and his tyrannical behavior towards the boys. In conclusion
The novel Fifth Business by Robertson Davies does away with the stigma that Canadian literature is dull and boring. A master of his art, Davies creates a cast of vivid characters and skillfully weaves them into a story about love, guilt, myth and redemption. With the effective use of first-person narrative, Fifth Business is written as a fictional memoir of the character Dunstable Ramsey, who grows up in the small town of Deptford in Ontario, Canada. As a boy, Dunstable was unmistakably very intelligent, gifted with an uncanny ability to read others. He was raised in a Scottish household by strict Presbyterian parents, who into him hammered several religious canons and tenets. Thus, Dunstan understood the importance of respect and moral responsibility from a young age. There would seem to be no reason for such an exemplary youth, gifted with an intelligence exceeding of his small-town upbringing, to not go onto to lead a happy, satisfying life. Yet there is a single incident in Dustan’s boyhood that would define the rest his life. While in a quarrel with his friend and rival, Percy Boyd Staunton, Dustan evades a snowball in which Boyd had hidden a stone. The snowball misses Dunstan and strikes the pregnant wife of the town’s Baptist minister, Mary Dempster, causing her to give birth prematurely and subsequently slip into madness. This marks the beginning of Dustan Ramsey’s lifelong involvement with Mary Dempster, and the beginning of his lifelong struggle with guilt. As he is faced with the outcomes of his actions, Dustan’s core values are called into question. Throughout Fifth Business, Dunstan fails to understand both his true values and true self, which develops as a cons...
In her novel, “The Street,” Petry uses personification in the interest of establishing a relationship between the setting and Lutie Johnson. “The wind grabbed their hats, pried their scarves from around their necks, stuck its fingers inside their coat collars, blew their coats away from their bodies.” (Lines 31-34) The wind is described as “assaulting” people on the street. Personifying the wind as having ‘fingers’ gives it an eerie tone. The wind is shown as an obstacle that the pedestrians must overcome, the wind blocked Lutie path as if it was the difficult situation she is facing. The wind forced her to shiver as “It’s cold fingers...touched the back of her neck, explored the sides of her head.” (Lines 38-40) It was the wind was a dominate male pushing her back to her current living condition. The wind is described negatively through its
Duong Thu Huong’s novel, ‘Paradise of the Blind’ creates a reflective, often bittersweet atmosphere through the narrator Hang’s expressive descriptions of the landscapes she remembers through her life. Huong’s protagonist emphasises the emotional effects these landscapes have on her, acknowledging, “many landscapes have left their mark on me.”
Bestial imagery is used to convey the monstrosity that is the Windigo. The “hackles of dry brush,” while the dog creeps off into the “deepest part of the woods” signals the threatening presence looming (Erdrich, “Windigo” 4-6). “You [see] me drag toward you,” the Windigo says to the child as the reader sees its “pale, melting fur” (Erdrich, “Windigo” 12, 15). It is important to note, while sight is an integral part in horror, arguably even more important, is the utilization of sound. The reader can hear the flapping of the towels “on the hooks,” and the dog creeping off, “groaning, to the deepest part of the woods,” as well as the Windigo speaking to the child “in the hackles of dry brush [as] a thin laughter started up” (Erdrich, “Windigo” 3-6). Through the cold trees, the Windigo says, “New one, I have come for you, child hide and lie still” (Erdrich, “Windigo” 10). Although Erdrich makes great use of both sight and sound, what makes Windigo even more frightening is Erdrich’s usage of the senses touch and taste. “Oh touch me, [the Windigo], murmur[s]…lick[ing] the soles” of the child’s feet, as the child “dug [her] hands into the Windigo’s “pale, melting fur” (Erdrich, “Windigo” 14-15). The Windigo steals the child away, “a huge thing in [its] bristling armor,” as “steam rolled from [its] wintry arms, each leaf [shivering] from the bushes [they] passed
Margaret Atwood's Oryx and Crake." Studies in the Novel 43.4 (2011): 470. Academic OneFile. Web. 30 Mar. 2014.
As characters in the poem are literally snow bound, they find that the natural occurrence actually serves a relaxing and warming purpose, one that brings together family. This effect is further achieved through the use of meter throughout the work as a whole. In its simplistic yet conversational tone, the author uses meter to depict the result that nature has forced upon these humans, who are but a small sample size that actually is representative of society that that time. Due to nature, the characters can talk, represented by the conversational meter, and thus, they can bond within the family. A larger representation of this more specific example can be applied to a more general perspective of human’s relationship with the natural world. Although “Snowbound” captures what humans do as a result of nature, it can also represent a larger picture, where nature appears at the most opportune times to enhance relationships from human to human. In “snowbound,” this is symbolized by the fire, “Our warm hearth seemed blazing free” (Whittier 135). This image relays a spirited, warm, mood full of security, which is expertly used by the author to show how fire, a natural phenomena, can provide such beneficial effects on humans. This very occurrence exemplifies how such a miniscule aspect of nature can have such a profound effect on a family, leaving the reader wondering what nature and its entirety could accomplish if used as a
The inclusion of props and other physical objects in a play or novel creates a better understanding of the social interactions between characters, society, and self. In the play The Cherry Orchard, by Anton Chekhov, and within the book A Hundred Years of Solitude, by Gabriel Garcia Marquez, the inclusion of physical objects provokes a strong understanding to the motives behind a change in society, and the underlying motives to a characters' action. Food is used as a prop in The Cherry Orchard to provide details that help develop characters' actions. The changes in A Hundred Years of Solitude are driven by specific technological introductions. In A Hundred Years of Solitude characters' ambitions are described by their interest in technology, and specifically of the physical objects that they create and work with. The ability for physical objects to provide sociological insight is shared between The Cherry Orchard and A Hundred Years of Solitude despite different cultures, time periods, and formats of the literary work.
The unnamed narrator of Raymond Carver’s “Cathedral” poses as an unreliable narrator for his unaccepting nature towards blind people along with his ignorant perception of many realities in his life that Carver presents for the reader to take into question. The narrator holds prejudice against Robert, a blind man whom the narrator’s wife worked with ten years earlier and eventually befriends. Unperceptive to many of the actualities in his own life, the narrator paints an inaccurate picture of Robert that he will soon find to be far from the truth.
Vision and lines of sight in literary texts not only serve as a guide for the journey the reader is going to take but also as a barrier in which directs the lives of the characters in the story. In this essay I will be discussing two novels ‘’the turning Tim Winton’’ and ‘’Carpentaria Alexis Wright’’ and the vision theme that is involved within them. Vision as a theme in novels gives the reader an opportunity to create their own image giving a deeper understanding of what the scenery is like and how the people act and do. The vision in the two novels were to me considered important parts of them. They gave me the opportunity to think deeper and use my wider imagination when reading them. The signs of vision are important when reading the novel
Seed, a book by Lisa Heathfield, applies the idea that knowledge is power, but ignorance is bliss through the character development of Pearl, the deep descriptions of the settings and ambiguity of Pearl’s knowledge on certain scenes. Seed’s narrative quality explores that knowledge does not always make one influential, however, not acquiring knowledge means not feeling conflicted.
In the short stories The Circular Ruins and The Secrete Miracle, the reader is lured into a false sense of reality, by impressive detail and accurately described people and places. None of which, at first, appear to be abnormal, fictitious, fantastical, imaginary, or physically impossible. The author provides these precise and realistic descriptions to create a connection between reader and protagonist. In The Circular Ruins, he tells of a solitary man with no clear recollection of his life, yet resolute and determined to a...
The novel Cloudstreet, by Western Australian born novelist Tim Winton is essentially a story revolving around how two rural families have come to live together at number one Cloudstreet. This novel’s themes are about finding one’s place in the world and the search for the meaning of life. As in this instance, Winton has successfully used setting and structure, crucial factors in any prosperous novel to help create a feeling of a real-life type atmosphere and perspective. This essay will demonstrate how Winton has used setting and structure to help develop and convey his themes.
Charles Darwin, an English natural scientist believed, “A scientific man ought to have no wishes, no affections, -- a mere heart of stone” (Darwin). This idea of a heart of stone is mirrored in Margaret Laurence’s story “The Stone Angel”. Her use of the title “The Stone Angel”, describes the protagonist Hagar and how her mother’s gravestone of the angel reflects upon Hagar as a character. This is the importance of the title “The Stone Angel”.
I feel that the third section really supports the theory that Shelly did portray the west wind as the bringer of evil. The wind is described to be awakened from a place of peace and beauty. The line “Thy voice, and suddenly grow grey with fear” seems to describe a sense of darkness and loathing, a chilling feeling flowing through the veins. The west wind is power.