To An Athlete Dying Young Literary Devices

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To an Athlete Dying Young is a poem filled with many different elements that A.E Housman was able to spin into a telling of both sorrow and a kind of awkwarning in light of a death of a young star runner. The different literary elements made this poem come alive and made the connections more relevant for modern time. Starting with the persona of the story, this story is told in first person but with second person elements, a rarely used point of view due its difficulty in maintaining for a long period of time. A.E is talking to the late athlete in this story addressing him as “you” while you as the reader can also feel the connection being told as well. Kind of like if A.E was discussing this subject with you the reader and this helps a lot with the theme by setting the story in a more personal way, making you as an audience member …show more content…

“Eyes the shady night has shut, Cannot see the record cut…” (13-14) This is a metaphor (and also a form of personification because the night cannot shut its eyes) for death seeing as when you close your eyes, you can’t see what’s in front of you. Houseman is trying to say that since the young athlete has passed, he cannot see his record cut and see the new cheers be directed towards someone else. Another metaphor is “Today, the road all runners come…” (5) meaning the path everyone takes or in Houseman’s view, the athlete's new home - the road to the cemetery. A simile that stuck out to me was “And early though the laurel grows, It withers quicker than the rose.” (12) This was written to explain how fast a rose dies in relation to the athlete's career. Like a young star in their prime, they become very big and bright, everyone is enchanted by them, but just as quick as the rose bloomed, it withers and shrivels up, just like the career and the victory the star would have once had if he had made it that

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