The Theme Of Greed In The Necklace

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In Guy de Maupassant’s “The Necklace,” Mathilde is mesmerized by objects people of her class cannot afford. She longs to have materialistic items and to live a different life that she leads. The problems that she experiences, including misplacing a borrowed, expensive necklace, shows the readers that hard work pays off. Mathilde learns by the end of the story that telling the truth and owning up to mistakes made eventually pays off in the long run. Mathilde Loisel’s personality at the beginning of “The Necklace” presents themes of desire and greed, but as the story continues, the theme shifts to one of humility as Mathilde changes. From the beginning of the story, readers see that Mathilde desires more to her life. The author shows the readers that Mathilde believes she was …show more content…

De Maupassant first shows Mathilde’s greed when she says to her husband, “No; there’s nothing more humiliating than too look poor among other women who are rich,” (70). Readers see that Mathilde will do anything to feel like she belongs to that status, and she refuses to be around wealthy people without clothes she feels are worthy to be in their presence. Greed is also shown as Mathilde becomes mesmerized by the necklace, becoming lost in the elegance of it, when she tries the necklace on, “…and remained lost in the ecstasy at the sight of herself” (70). Mathilde also shows that she enjoys being included in her dream world and being part of the extravagance. De Maupassant shows this to the readers when he writes about Mathilde attending the ball:
She danced with intoxication, with passion, made drunk by pleasure, forgetting all, in the triumph of her beauty, in the glory of her success, in a sort of cloud of happiness composed of all this homage, of all this admiration, of all these awakened desires, and of that sense of complete victory which is so sweet to a woman’s heart.

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