INTRODUCTION
This report thoroughly details the present and future uses and management of The Spit and how these developments may affect the Gold Coast community, culturally, economically, politically, environmentally and socially. Throughout the report, primary and secondary evidence will be provided justifying if the Queensland Government made the right decision of rejecting the ASF Integrated Resort proposal. This report will discuss existing countermeasures used to preserve the Spit, natural and man-made.
Located on latitude -27.941 and longitude 153.426 on the northern end of Queensland’s Gold Coast, The Spit is a coastal landform that is particularly popular with numerous stakeholders due to the sheer numbers of tourist it attracts. (Postcodes-Australia, 2017) The ASF Consortium proposals included construction of accommodation facilities, recreational facilities and protection of the Spit. (Development, 2016)
OBSERVATIONS
…show more content…
Landscapes that have been naturally formed include the Main Beach, sand dunes and grassland/bushland. Fundamental in preserving the natural beauty of the Spit from erosion and weathering are human management development. The Sand Bypass System, which was constructed in 1986, pumps an estimated 500 000 cubic metres of sand along the southeast Queensland coast annually. (Technology, 2017) The Southport Seaway, which was implemented to allow a safer method for boats to travel onshore, it additionally protects inland from the weathering and deposition of the wind and waves. The Federation Walk is a tourist attraction that helps tourist understand the cultural importance of the Spit and its beauty. Other development that boosts the Spit’s annual tourist attraction consists of theme parks, accomodation facilities, shopping centres and etc. (Ltd,
There are many things working together to ensure Dune stabilization. These include; re-vegetation, fences, poly-mesh fencing, planked walkways, and controlled pedestrian access. This method is a softer option than the rip-rap wall and is used because human land-use, which at this place consists mainly of recreational buildings, is far away from the ocean. Deposition is also being managed at North Cronulla beach. Dune stabilization is being used to prevent deposited material from being eroded away.
Brimbank Park consists mainly of sedimentary rock, due to its close proximity to the Maribyrnong River. Along the banks, alluvial deposits and terrace sediments arise from the Quaternary Period (Geological map of Victoria, 1973). Although there is a distinct lack of igneous rock in area, the sediments from primary igneous rock upstream have weathered and been carried downstream onto the river banks. This process has been accelerated due to the water in the ecosystem.
The whole island is in the shape of a giant square with white sandy beaches full of people sunbathing, swimming and fishing right on the shoreline. From the end of the hot pavement parking lot to shore of the beach is an ocean of soft white sand. The pearlescent white sand seems to know how to invade every nook and cranny almost as if it enjoys it. Walking around the beach on the fluffy whiteness surrounding the parking lot, the seagulls are fighting over scraps of food on the ground. “Sandy beach ecosystems provide invaluable services to humankind. Their functions have been exploited through history, with significant anthropogenic effects (Lucrezi, 2015)”. This white sandy beach is a beautiful refuge from the mundane grind of everyday life. The smell of the misty ocean air mixed with the sound of seagulls hovering above and kids playing is a tonic for the mind. The feel of the sand between their toes and the waves crashing over them as people swim in the water, or the jerk of a fishing pole when someone is catching a fish makes Fred Howard Park one of the best places to relax. Standing on the beach looking out on the water, people are kayaking and windsurfing. The lifeguards watching vigilantly in their bright red shirt and shorts, blowing their whistles when they see someone being unsafe. After a long day of swimming and laying around visitors head back over the soft white sand to the showers, in order to rinse off the menacing sand that clings to everything like a bad habit. Everyone rushes over the hot pavement burning their feet to reach their cars so they can put away their beach paraphernalia which is still covered in the white sand, nearly impossible to completely leave behind, so when they get home it serves as a reminder of where they were that
P5: ‘It would be more convenient for Australians to visit nearby natural locations compared to the parks in the gold coast, (para 2).
Around the world, their are beautiful places called “the seven wonders of the natural world”. These sites are fantastic because of there fascinating views and the fact that they were naturally made, not by humans. One of these seven natural wonders of the natural world is the Great Barrier Reef. The Great Barrier Reef is located off the coast of Queensland, Australia. The Great Barrier Reef was formed by corals growing on submerged islands. The sea level then continued to rise, “leading to more corals growing and forming.” (Zimmerman). The Great Barrier Reef is “a mosaic of 2,900 individual reefs” and can be “seen from space and is not only the world's largest coral reef system but also the largest structure
North Stradbroke was originally known as the Indigenous name Minjerribah which means “Island in the Sun” in the Nunukul language (Moore, 2018). Furthermore, North Stradbroke is located off the coastal shores of Queensland and is the second largest sand island in the world, covering 275.2km² (Stradbrokeisland.com, 2018). Sibelco is a major sand mining, which is a practice that extracts sand from an open pit and can also be mined in other places such as inland dunes, beaches and drenched from the ocean and river beds (Envirotech-online.com, 2017). There are two main sources of income for North Stradbroke which are sand mining and tourism. In this report, the advantages and disadvantages of the closure of Sand Mining in North Stradbroke Island
There are many actions we can take to help the great barrier reef survive, such us using different means of transport like walking or biking, which decreases pollutions like oils and gas, also reducing the use of plastic bottles, straws and containers will also help, as well as volunteering at a beach cleanup events.
Have you ever wondered what was in your cigarette, cigar, cigarillo and chewing tobacco? Do you know how Tobacco affects your body? Do you know about nicotine? Tobacco contains over 200 chemicals, 60 are extremely bad for you.
Tobacco is a powerful plant that has become extraordinarily affluent and in demand worldwide. It has been one of the most commonly used drugs throughout the past few centuries and it has a very long history. It dates back to the time of the Native Americans, but became increasingly popular when the Europeans arrived to America. At the time, it became very popular for trading. People traded spices, silk, food, and more, in exchange for tobacco. There are more than 70 different strains of tobacco. There are also numerous ways for one to consume tobacco including cigars, cigarettes, chewing tobacco, and flavored tobacco. Although not everyone consumes tobacco, tobacco affects everybody. Tobacco has drastic effects on the world and these effects impact everyone. Most importantly, tobacco influences our health drastically. There is a notable comparison between a person who does not smoke tobacco and a person who does. Tobacco also impacts everything around us. It drastically impacts our economy and our surrounding environments.
The significance of the Great Barrier Reef is mainly because it is the most extensive structure built by living organisms. It is so big and detailed, that it can be seen from the moon. Now part of the World Heritage List, The Great Barrier Reef starts just below Papua New Guinea and is a long stretch of 2000km long running down the North East coast of Australia. (Refer 0.1) It has 2500 different reefs and is home to 1500 species of fish, 350 different types of coral. It is a major breeding area for humpback whales, sea turtles and sea birds. The Great Barrier Reef provides many jobs and has created many industries in Queensland. It is the most significant drawcard for tourism in Queensland. Although the Great Barrier Reef has many species of living creatures. It hold lots of cultural and historical history. In 1975 the Great Barrier Reef was established. It was listed on the world heritage list in October 1981. Now a Marine Park that is managed by the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority. The Reef extends back to thousands of years ago and even has its involvements with the first European explores in the 17th and 18th century.
Fabrication, installation, erection and assembly should be done as indicated in the Process and Instrument diagram and piping layout drawings.
From the 2pacs of the world to the Ludacris’s, rap has rapidly transitioned into the music industry in the past twenty-five years to become a global art form for many around the globe. However, much like every other form of music, rap has listeners who don’t approve of it, therefore accusing the genre of causing violent-oriented influence on the youth. This is where Eminem would be introduced to the topic; Eminem is one of the world's best-selling music artists. He has been listed and ranked as one of the greatest artists of all time by many magazines, Selling more than 80 million albums and over 120 million singles worldwide. Being as well renowned as he is, he works as a clear-cut example of many other artists who are accused of being an influence for violence for the youth. Music much like everything else could be altered towards the bad however, it depends on what you take from it; even the youth should have a certain sense of differentiation, which in this case is being able to take the positive from rap.
The Great barrier reef has had many recent hardships, including water pollutants and the increasing water temperature. Although it may be too late to save this particular reef we the people must not be so nearsighted to the
Yarra Rangers Shire Conci, . (2012, 04 05). Retrieved from Yarra Ranges Shire Concil: vic.gov.au/Business/What_is_Economic_Development
People from all over the world go to beautiful beaches that are filled with water as clear as ice or as beautiful as diamonds. But, what will happen if we do not conserve the appealing sites that draw attraction to the public? Contaminated beaches has become a controversial issue to the public because of the causal problem, the harm to the people and marine animals, the government agencies supporting or opposing pollution, and the industries involved in creating such unlawful decisions. To create and find a solution, we must first find the core to the problem.