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Morality in scarlet letter
Hawthorne's definition of sin in scarlet letter
Character analysis of scarlet letter by nathaniel hawthorne
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Sin has a lasting and painful effect that may have nothing to do with the act at all. If, perhaps, the transgression was stealing, the individual whom stole may feel guilt for committing the awful deed; guilt has nothing to do with theft, prison has to do with theft. There are two entities that ensure punishment on individuals who act in ways that are interpreted as wrong: the world, and the individual. Hawthorne portrays this concept greatly in his book The Scarlet Letter. Hester Prynne and Aurthur Dimmesdale, main characters in The Scarlet Letter, share a punishment throughout their time in the colonial settlement of Boston; Hester is punished by the world while Dimmesdale is punished by himself. Not unalike Hester and Dimmesdale, the song “The Silence” accurately portrays the impact that sin has over an individual. Every choice requires the mind to distinguish between what is morally right and wrong; given the choice, the affects can be influential and lasting to the physical and mental welfare of the individual. Self-manipulation, torture, and anguish are a few expenses that sin can cost. However, to truly understand the pain that Hester and Dimmesdale endured, it is necessary to experience their pain firsthand; at least to some degree.
When I was a child, I learned how important it was to be honest and admit to my mistakes. When I was about ten years old and living in Shelby, Ohio, I often went over to my friend Emily's house for fun and games. Emily's mother, Barb, and my mother, Tracy, would spend plenty of time chatting while Emily and I went outside and played. One day, we came up with an amazing idea to go and jump on her mother's car just for the fun of it. Emily's mother's car was four-doored and red; very sleek; I go...
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...sgression. Dimmesdale, on the other hand, had the exact opposite endeavor. Dimmesdale never admitted his sin until the very end of the novel. Instead of slowly feeling better about his acts, he slowly feels worse. Dimmesdale is ultimately tortured and manipulated by himself while Hester is living a more free and fulfilling life. The girl in the song knew the pain that both Hester and Dimmesdale suffered through. Even through she admitted her sin, she still felt remorse; however, silence and solitude the she has come to suffer through will eventually set her free. The punishment that the world executes on a sinner has no ground compared to the punishment that the sinner gives him or herself; it is the act of redemption that can truly end the torment that is derived form the price that sin costs.
Works Cited
Hawthorne, Nathaniel. Barnes and Noble Books. 2012. Print.
Consequently enough, Dimmesdale is trying to convince Hester to reveal the man who has sinned along with her, so the man can be relieved of his guilt, somewhat ironic because he is the man who has sinned along side with her. "What can thy silence do for him, except it tempt him--yea, compel him, as it were--to add hypocrisy to sin? Heaven hath granted thee an open ignominy, that thereby thou mayest work out an open triumph over the evil within thee and the sorrow without.
People all over the world continuously commit sins some are bigger than others and some do more damage. In the book, The Scarlet Letter, by Nathaniel Hawthorne, a woman, Hester Prynne, is publicly shamed and force to wear a scarlet A upon her bosom for committing adultery. Throughout the book, Hester and her daughter, Pearl, try to adapt to life as an outsider. The two are continuously judged for Hester’s sin, and humiliated, however, they overcome this judgment and are seen in a different way. Hester and Pearl have been publicly shamed, Pearl has been considered an elfish devil like child, and after all the humiliation they were able to turn their lives around.
When Dimmesdale tried to confess his sin to his congregation, they saw the confession as if it were part of his sermon. “He had spoken the very truth, and transformed it into the veriest falsehood”. (Hawthorne 171) Instead of correcting their assumption, Dimmesdale went along with it, once more hiding his sinfulness. When Dimmesdale finally confessed his sin openly to the public with no doubt of his guilt, it was upon the spot where Hester served her punishment for their crime....
Through the use of numerous symbols, Nathanial Hawthorne’s The Scarlet Letter serves as an allegory for the story of Adam and Eve and its relation to sin, knowledge, and the human condition that is present in human society. Curious for the knowledge of good and evil, Adam and Eve sinned in the Garden of Eden, which resulted in the revelation of their “humanness” and expulsion from the “divine garden” as they then suffered the pain and joy of being humans. Just as Adam and Eve were expelled from their society and suffered in their own being, so were Hester Prynne and Arthur Dimmesdale in The Scarlet Letter. Hester was out casted and shunned, while Dimmesdale suffered under his own guilt. After knowledge of her affair is made known, Hester is forced to wear a scarlet letter “A” on her chest to symbolize her crime of adultery, and is separated from the Puritan society. Another “A” appears in the story, and is not embroidered, but instead scarred on Dimmesdale’s chest as a symbol of guilt and suffering. Hester’s symbol of guilt comes in the form of her daughter, Pearl, who is the manifestation of her adultery, and also the living version of her scarlet letter. Each of these symbols come together to represent that with sin comes personal growth and advancement of oneself in society as the sinner endures the good and bad consequences.
In The Scarlet Letter, Nathaniel Hawthrone masterfully weaves many themes and uses character development to format the plot of this novel. The themes of The Scarlet Letter are carried out through the four main characters -- Hester Prynne, Arthur Dimmesdale, Roger Chillingsworth, and Pearl -- and also through symbolism. In this novel, Hawthrone hoped to show that although Hester and Dimmesdale sinned, they achieved the wisdom of self knowledge and inner growth through their suffering.
Hester Prynne, the wearer of the scarlet letter, conveys a couple of different ways in which guilt can affect individual’s lives for worse and for better. Depending on the emotional depth of the sin and how it affects the society, one of the worst results of sin is the feeling of being an outcast. “Much of the marble coldness of Hester’s impression was to be attributed to the circumstance that her life had turned, in a great measure, from passion and feeling, to thought. Standing alone in the world,–alone, as to any dependence on society, and with little Pearl to be guided and protected,–alone, and hopeless of retrieving her position, even has she not scorned to consider it desirable,–she cast away the fragments of a broken chain.” (Hawthorne 112) In this quote, Hawthorne describes Hester’s emotions of desertion and the ignominy of being alone. For Hester, these sentiments reach a point to where they are almost unbearable. After some time passes, she realizes that in order for her life to continue on, she needs to change the way she is living. “She wanted–what some people want throughout life–a grief that should deeply touch her, and thus humanize and mak...
Guilt, shame, and penitence are just a few of the emotions that are often associated with a great act of sin. Mr. Arthur Dimmesdale, a highly respected minister of a 17th century Puritan community, is true example of this as he was somehow affected by all of these emotions after committing adultery. Due to the seven years of torturous internal struggle that finally resulted in his untimely death, Mr. Dimmesdale is the character who suffered the most throughout Nathaniel Hawthorne’s The Scarlet Letter. Mr. Dimmesdale’s ever present guilt and boundless penance cause him an ongoing mental struggle of remorse and his conscience as well as deep physical pain from deprivation and self inflicted wounds. The external influence of the members of his society
In the end, Hester and Dimmesdale’s repentance is best scrutinized at Dimmesdale’s death. Even as he dies, he recognizes their offense as worthy of God’s condemnation. He fears God and sees his afflictions as God’s merciful torture. He accounts God’s three afflictions: the giving of the ‘burning torture upon his breast,’ the sending of Chillingworth who kept his guilt alive in his heart, and the bringing of him to the scaffold whereon he would ‘die the death of triumphant ignomy before the people.’ “Had either of these agonies been wanting, I had been lost forever!” Dimmesdale confesses, praises God, and dies. It seems that Dimmesdale considered himself to be redeemed, as he endured all the agonies God sent him, and ,to a certain extent,
Nathanial Hawthorne, an American author during the 19th century witnessed the power of sin to wreak havoc not only to an individual but a whole community. His novel The Scarlet Letter expresses this very idea by exposing the follies of mankind and the potentially detrimental effects of sin trough Hester Prynne, Reverend Arthur Dimmesdale, and Roger Chillingworth who all affected by sin in different ways. Utilizing powerful symbols and light/dark imagery, Hawthorne conveys to the readers, through these characters, the power of how one’s response to sin can positively change an individual or gradually destroy one by spreading like a contagious disease and ultimately consuming the victim.
In Nathaniel Hawthorne’s The Scarlet Letter, Mr. Dimmesdale’s greatest fear is that the townspeople will find out about his sin of adultery with Hester Prynne. Mr. Dimmesdale fears that his soul could not take the shame of such a disclosure, as he is an important moral figure in society. However, in not confessing his sin to the public, he suffers through the guilt of his sin, a pain which is exacerbated by the tortures of Roger Chillingworth. Though he consistently chooses guilt over shame, Mr. Dimmesdale goes through a much more painful experience than Hester, who endured the public shame of the scarlet letter. Mr. Dimmesdale’s guilt is much more damaging to his soul than any shame that he might have endured.
He who plays with fire is bound to get burned. This commonplace expression outlines the painful outcome of trifling with things as wild and uncontrollable as fire. Sometimes, powerful, passionate sentiments are like a fire that we lose control of, and lead to unintended outcomes. In Nathaniel Hawthorne’s The Scarlet Letter, characters’ emotions in the heat of the moment often cause them to make decisions with devastating consequences. In the novel Hawthorne uses fire to symbolize the passions in the hearts of his characters, and the results of fire (cinders, burns, embers) to symbolize the repercussions of those passions.
Without an honorable reputation a person is not worthy of respect from others in their society. In Nathaniel Hawthorne’s novel, The Scarlet Letter, the struggle to shake off the past is an underlying theme throughout the novel. Characters in this novel go through their lives struggling with trying to cope with the guilt and shame associated with actions that lost them their honorable reputation. Particularly, Hawthorne shows the lasting effect that sin and guilt has on two of the main characters in the book: Hester Prynne and Reverend Dimmesdale.
In Nathaniel Hawthorne’s The Scarlet Letter, there are many moral and social themes develped throughout the novel. Each theme is very important to the overall effect of the novel. In essence, The Scarlet Letter is a story of sin, punishment and the importance of truth. One theme which plays a big role in The Scarlet Letter is that of sin and its effects. Throughout the novel there were many sins committed by various characters. The effects of these sins are different in each character and every character was punished in a unique way. Two characters were perfect examples of this theme in the novel. Hester Prynne and The Reverend Dimmesdale best demonstrated the theme of the effects of sin.
“Happy are you, Hester, that you wear the scarlet letter openly upon your bosom! Mine burns in secret!” (Hawthorne 188). Throughout most of the novel, you don’t know what his sin is. He was looked up to as a beloved and holy pastor but only he knew what he had done. When preaching to the community, he talked about how to confess your sin so you can be forgiven. He began to feel the guilt of his hidden sin and hypocrisy so much he became very sick and weak. He wanted to confess what he had done but didn’t know how because of his position in the community. “Why should a wretched man, guilty, we will say, of murder, prefer to keep the dead corpse buried in his own heart, rather than fling it forth at once, and let the universe take care of it!” (Hawthorne 128). However, after meeting with Hester in the forest and deciding to run away with her after he gave the election day speech, he decided to confess to the community. “Hester, come hither! Come, my little Pearl!” (Hawthorne 247). Hester and Pearl assisted him in climbing the scaffold where the community saw what he done so long ago. Even after he confessed his sin, Dimmesdale’s life ended because of the pain and guilt he had put himself
The Scarlet Letter is a blend of realism, symbolism, and allegory. Nathaniel Hawthorne uses historical settings for this fictional novel and even gives historical background information for the inspiration of the story of Hester Prynne in the introduction of The Scarlet Letter, ‘The Custom-House’. The psychological exploration of the characters and the author’s use of realistic dialogue only add to the realism of the novel. The most obvious symbol of the novel is the actual scarlet letter ‘A’ that Hester wears on her chest every day, but Hawthorne also uses Hester’s daughter Pearl and their surroundings as symbols as well. Allegory is present as well in The Scarlet Letter and is created through the character types of several characters in the novel.