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Reasons for the protestant reformation and its impact on european society
Reasons for the protestant reformation and its impact on european society
The effect of the Protestant Reformation on Europe
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What is the reformation all about? It was a religious movement which occurred in Western europe precisely in the 16th century that led to the division of christianity between the Catholics and the Protestants. Protestant Reformation was the 16th-century religious, political, intellectual and cultural disruption that crumbled the Catholic Europe, the protestant reformation set in place the structures and confidence that define the continent in the modern era. In the central and northern parts of Europe, social reformers like Martin Luther, John Calvin and Henry VIII faced papal authority and questioned the Catholic Church’s ability to define Christian practice. The reformers contended for a religious and political redistribution of power …show more content…
Division within Christianity was coerced by Luther, Calvin, zwingli. One of the belief said to have influenced the protestant reformation was the sale of indulgences. Protestant Reformation helped in a way that it supports and invested on making picture and designs known as printmaking in northern Europe. The printmaking which allows images to be mass produced and available to the public at a very low cost resulted in the widespread availability of visually impactful images. This impactful images that was spread help the protestants to express their beliefs and tradition to the people and by so doing, its brings about the spread of religious education not only in the church but into homes of people which made it seems like a direct communication between the worshippers and their God. The Protestant Revolution was effective in the religious revolution because it practically put a stop to the Catholic Church dominance in the west and it established Europe. One good way the revolution help the European civilization is that it made them realize that religious differences were not really worth fighting a long war over, this they didn't realize during the
In these Thesis’ Luther basically criticized the church’s wrongful practices and exposed the church’s corruption in order to bring about change in the church. Luther is quoted in Document 3 from his 95 thesis’ “Christian’s should be taught that he who gives to a poor man, or lends to a needy man, does better if he bought pardons.” Luther believed that actions, such as helping others did way more toward saving a person’s soul than buying a pardon did. He saw through the idea that one could by their way into heaven. He brought about new ideas such as God’s grace is the only way into heaven, not buying indulgences, or simply participating in church activities. His ideas eventually spread out all over Europe and his followers formed a group calling themselves Lutherans. This eventually became a protestant denomination, where Luther preached ideas, and his version of christianity. Also other reformist such as John Calvin had their own ideas, like predestination, and that everyone was full of sin until they were saved by christ. “We must resist the lust of the flesh, which, unless kept in order, overflows without measure.” (Document 6) Calvin believed that everyone was filled with this sinful “lust” that could not be kept in order without the power of christ. Calvin also started a sect of christianity nicknamed Calvinist after their leader. Both Luther and Calvin inspired others such as George Fox, who created quakerism, and Ulrich Zwingli who started anabaptism. Overall a huge force that drove the Protestant Reformation was reformers such as Martin Luther and John
There are so many causes from the Protestant Reformation. In the Protestant, there was three different sections that got affected more the the others. When the Protestant Reformation happened it affected the Sociality, Political, and Economic the most.
The protestant reformation, Protestants, and the Counter Reformation were all contributors. The Protestant Reformation was the want of changes from the people of the Roman Catholic Church. People wanted an end to the corruption, and some people like Martin Luther died for what they believed. After the needs of the people weren’t acted upon they started their own protestant church. Keep in mind that was not the initial plan but they were eventually forced into doing it. According to……. The Protestants also had an important role because they started everything. They started the reformation and kept going until they got their want. Some of the people were Martin Luther, John Calvin, King Henry VIII of England, Charles I of Spain, John Wyclif, and Jan Hus. Everyone had great contributions to the western worldview. According to…………. Last but not least the Counter Reformation also contributed to the worldview. It was a group of people against the protestant reformation. They fought the Protestants and were sometimes working for the Roman Catholic Church. These people believed that the church was fine as it is. Still due to the splitting of the churches and giving choice in faith gave people more understanding. This also lowered the selling of indulgences and other money making ideas from church officials. Less corruptions was seen which was
The Reformation was the 16th-century religious, political, intellectual and cultural upheaval that splintered Catholic Europe, setting in place the structures and beliefs that would define the continent in the modern era. It was important because it divided the continent between catholics and protestants. New ideas were introduced and was the subject of tension between catholics and protestant for the next centuries. On Oct. 31, 1517, Martin Luther posted on the door of the castle church at Wittenberg his 95 theses, inviting debate on matters of practice and doctrine. Luther's action was not as yet a revolt against the church but a movement for reform within. It was, however, much more than an objection to the money-grabbing and secular policies of the
Reformation was a major European movement initially aimed at reforming the beliefs and practices of
The Protestant Reformation was a period of time (1500-1700) where there became a change in Western Christendom. This reformation was caused by the resentment from the people because the Catholic Church abusing their powers for political and economic advances. In this time the church was selling pardons for sin and indulgences to forgive sins, decrease days spent in purgatory and save the dead from damnation. The reformation was when people became more aware with the back hand dealings with the church and men like Martin Luther and John Calvin created their own churches to what they believed was not corrupt unlike the church. Unfortunately there many consequences as far at the Roman Catholic church attempting to bring people back to the church,
In 16th century Europe the Catholic Church had become extremely powerful, and with this power came corruption. Two men stood to change the direction of Europe forever. The first Martin Luther was the decided leader of the Protestant Reformation and St Ignatius de Loyola was the leader of the Counter Reformation. These men did not know the impact they were to have on the Europe and the world, but in this essay I will explain who these men are and their impacts on the world as we know it.
A reformation is often defined as the action of change for improvement. The Protestant Reformation is a movement that began in 1517, which split the unity of the Western Church; and later established Protestantism. The three main factors that impacted the reformation were political, sociological and theological. Martin Luther and John Calvin, two protestant Reformers who reformed Catholicism, strived to define salvation and impact the church as a whole. How do Martin Luther’s reforms compare to John Calvin’s through their struggle to define salvation, how people viewed them, and how the church was affected as a whole? Martin Luther and John Calvin both had a huge impact on the reformation and were both regarded with great respect; however, Martin Luther’s strive for salvation and the reformation of the church was more successful than Calvin’s.
The Reformation occurred all over Western Europe. It was mostly set in Germany where various parts of corruption in the Church happened. Martin Luther started the process of the Reformation, he was German so he understood how the Catholic Church took advantage and didn't think this was fair. The Catholic Reformation took place between 1450-1650 which was the biggest revolution in Germany, although the understanding of Luther's actions weren't taken notice of until he put the 95 Theses on the Church's door. Luther felt that Bishops and Priests didn't understand the bible correctly. Luther wanted the Reformation to help fix this by helping the uneducated and powerless. Some of the movement of this was
with his 95 Theses. A strict father who most likely did not accept “no” as an
...igion. The more pragmatic people believe the results of the reformation to be the result of natural process of changes in the paradigm of late medieval thinking. The politics also understood the number of advantages, which the reformation gave them, including the shifting of power, which was earlier associated with church. The education was also influenced by the reformation. As a result of the reformation, people in the whole world got a chance to understand the religion in their own way, and to read the bible, without the church interference. Different branches of Protestantism appeared, and continue to appear even nowadays. The results of Protestant Reformation they were really noticeable in 16th century, not only due to the reformation itself, but also due to many factors, associated with the period of renaissance, and these results are noticeable even nowadays.
The Protestant Reformation of the sixteenth century is one of the most complex movements in European history since the fall of the Roman Empire. The Reformation truly ends the Middle Ages and begins a new era in the history of Western Civilization. The Reformation ended the religious unity of Europe and ushered in 150 years of religious warfare. By the time the conflicts had ended, the political and social geography in the west had fundamentally changed. The Reformation would have been revolutionary enough of itself, but it coincided in time with the opening of the Western Hemisphere to the Europeans and the development of firearms as effective field weapons. It coincided, too, with the spread of Renaissance ideals from Italy and the first stirrings of the Scientific Revolution. Taken together, these developments transformed Europe.
The Reformation was a decisive period in the history not only for the Catholic Church, but also for the entire world. The causes of this tumultuous point in history did not burst on the scene all at once, but slowly gained momentum like a boil that slowly festers through time before it finally bursts open. The Reformation of the Church was inevitable because of the abuses which the Church was suffering during this period. At the time of the Reformation, a segment of the Church had drifted away from its mission to bring Christ and salvation to the world. Throughout the Middle Ages, the Church had gradually become weaker because of abusive leadership, philosophical heresy, and a renewal of a form of the Pelagian heresy.
The reformation appears because the population started to reject the authority of the Pope and to question religious ideas. The printing press has been helpful for the reformation because people were able to print in multiple copies their propaganda against religious institution. People could also reproduce their writings as many times as they wanted and they could give them to the population to inform others. After the reformation, appeared the scientific revolution and we could characterize it by a moment in history when many advances have been done in several fields of science, such as physics, mathematics, biology and astronomy. In other words, it is the moment when people decided to share their scientific ideas to explain many phenomenon with another way than with the religion.
The Effects of the Reformation on European Life European society was divided from the word go, people all around Europe were dominantly Catholic before the reformation. This time was bringing change throughout Europe with a heavy influence on art and culture because the Renaissance was occurring; a religious revolution was also beginning, which was known as the Protestant Reformation. The Protestant Reformation was the voicing of disagreements by a German Catholic priest about the Catholic Church; this priest was Martin Luther and was excommunicated from the church for his actions. The Protestant Reformation helped to influence and strengthen the Renaissance that was just arising in England.