The Devices Charles Dickens Uses to Engage the Interest of the Reader

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Discuss the range of devices Charles dickens uses to engage the

interest of the reader in the opening chapters of Great Expectations

It’s essential for a novel’s opening to engage the reader’s interest,

if the opening isn’t fun or exciting they won’t bother reading on. At

first ‘Great Expectations’ was published in magazines and in sets of

two to three chapters, he mostly ended each in ‘series’ because of

this with a cliff hanger, so that the readers would be eager to find

out ‘what happened next’?

At the beginning of the novel dickens created a feeling of anxiety,

yet the story opens in an introductory type of way as Pip tells us his

name and his background making it humorous to the reader, he also

describes the features of the churchyard in a depressing and harsh

way.

We then find out that both his parents and his brothers have all died,

it’s even worse when he describes the sizes of his brothers graves,

“each about a foot and a half long, which were arranged in a neat row

beside each other” this may come as a shock to us now that his

brothers died very young but in the mid 19th Century it was a common

thing for a child to die young, even so one of Dickens children had

died young too, since they had a high infant mortality rate. At this

point we would be grieving over the loss of those children but the

Victorians would simply read on.

In the third paragraph we are able to build a picture in our head

about the dullness of the Marsh country and dickens cleverly divides

them in to many details. The churchyard has not been looked after for

years, Pip describes it as a, “bleak place overgrown with nettles”. In

Pips description you can tell that the churchyard has not been looked

after for starters a...

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...uite a lot of

information about him. A few questions asked could be, ‘Why has he a

manacle on his leg?’, ‘How did he escape?’, ‘Is he really that bad a

person’ and, ‘What has the convict done to be put into a prison

ship?’.

At the end of chapter two the audience are left with a cliffhanger.

Young Pip runs off into the darkness to find the convict and

consequently putting himself in a dangerous situation. The readers

will be asking themselves, ‘What will happen?’ all through out the

chapter.

I think that the reasons for why ‘Great Expectations’ is so successful

is because Charles Dickens takes the meaning of something and then

makes it its opposite, like Mr and Mrs Joe Gargery. And also because

he uses the young Pip to exaggerate an event so much that it turns in

to a great joke, like he thought that he was going to jai, for

stealing from his sister!

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