The Community In Shirley Jackson's The Lottery

477 Words1 Page

Within the short story of “The Lottery” by Shirley Jackson, the villagers of the small town continually conduct the annual lottery, culminating in a violent murder each year. As the residents are indifferent to the unquestioned tradition of the drawing, they also fail to realize their blind acceptance of the ritual, regardless of the atrocity it holds. Complex interactions between the characters in dialogue emphasize their inability to entirely accept the grim results of the lottery. The intricate synergy of the community conveys the agreement among a social contract, providing benefits and enabling sacrifices upon the innocent. As the end of the lottery nears, “Tessie Hutchinson was in the center of a cleared space by now, and she held her hands out desperately as the villagers moved in …show more content…

The chilling swiftness and rapidity in which the villagers secede from Mrs. Hutchinson induce terror and agitation as she immediately loses her identity as a housewife; there is an evident loss of innocence as her friends and family participate in the killing with as much enthusiasm as the rest of the village, continuously exposed to murder and bloodshed. The community is sparked by fear as they fail to comprehend the origins and provenance of the unquestioned tradition, knowing only to annually preserve the culture of the ritual. In tandem with the theories of Thomas Hobbes, as he believed that all humans live in constant fear, the prejudice and animosity of the lottery act to enforce law and order to preclude the state of war, ensuring the avoidance of potential revolts and disarrays within human nature. The regulation of the lottery enables the stability of the society as it utilizes the manipulation of angst to provide rule and precedent unto the villagers. Despite the primitive inhumanity of the social contract of the lottery, it cultivates a ritual of practice that the townspeople must conform to for the cohesion and security of

Open Document