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The effects of the holocaust on the Jewish population
The effects of the holocaust on the Jewish population
The effects of the holocaust on the Jewish population
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The Change of Nazis' Treatment of the Jews From 1939-45
Hitler and the Nazi party managed to kill six million Jews throughout
Europe by the end of 1945. This systematic process of killing between
the years 1939 and 1945 is known as the holocaust. There were five key
issues that led to the Wansee conference that took place in 1942
before the Nazi's decided upon the "final solution to the Jewish
problem. These events included the outbreak of World War II, Hitler's
personal agenda against the Jewish population, the rise and power of
the SS and the failures of other solutions put forward to "get rid" of
the Jewish problem.
The start of the war in 1939, robbed the Jews of what little
protection they had. The threat of sanctions being imposed on Germany
by other nations as a result of any attempt by the Nazi party to
publicly put into practise any anti-Semitic activities no longer
mattered as Germany did not care what other nations thought of it
during wartime. There would be no interference from other countries
and with the attention of the world focused on the war; the Nazi's
could eliminate the Jews in the background, away from public
attention. The war also meant that the Jewish problem the Nazi's had
on their hand was increasing as they conquered more and more lands.
One of the biggest problems they faced was the three million Jews they
acquired through the invasion of Poland. The new lands the Nazi's
invaded and took over were originally planned to be the destination
for Jews through forced emigration however that was now not possible
as the Germans citizens would expect the land to be used as
"lebensraum". The start of the wa...
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...ed up and gas was pumped into the chambers. Within
minutes the Jews were killed and could be disposed off. Camps were
built in Belzec, which killed 500,000 victims, at sobibor where
200,000 Jews died and also at Auschwithz, the most popular of all the
camps in which more than a million Jews were killed!
It seems the Wansee conference was the biggest turning point in the
change of policy. The Nazis had tried many different methods before
settling on the Final Solution, which was the most efficient solution
to their problem. With the aide of propaganda, Hitler was able to pull
of mass murder and genocide under the noses of the German public who
felt no remorse for the wasting of human lives that went on in their
back gardens. The holocaust progressed during the years 1939-45,
leading to the treatment of Jews worsening.
of the famous stories was of St. Louis. St. Louis was a ship full of
Poland was devastated when German forces invaded their country on September 1, 1939, marking the beginning of World War II. Still suffering from the turmoil of World War I, with Germany left in ruins, Hitler's government dreamt of an immense, new domain of "living space" in Eastern Europe; to acquire German dominance in Europe would call for war in the minds of German leaders (World War II in Europe). The Nazis believed the Germans were racially elite and found the Jews to be inferior to the German population. The Holocaust was the discrimination and the slaughter of approximately six million Jews by the Nazi regime and its associates (Introduction to the Holocaust). The Nazis instituted killing centers, also known as “extermination camps” or “death camps,” for being able to resourcefully take part in mass murder (Killing Centers: An Overview).
On September 1st, 1939 Germany invaded Poland, which started World War II in Europe. The war between Germany and the Soviet Union was one of the deadliest and largest wars of all mankind. It caused an overall change in Jewish people’s lives because they lost family members, homes, and the reason to live. There was a political shift in climate during that time because of the mass genocide it caused. Germany went from a place where people lived to a huge European power that singled out one race.
The Holocaust was a horrible time for everyone involved, but for the Jews it was the worst. The Jews no longer had names they became numbers. Also they would fight and the S.S. would watch and enjoy. They lost all personal items, then forced to look and dress the same. This was an extremely painful and agonizing process to dehumanize the Jews. Which made it easier to take control of the Jews and get rid of them.
Why the Nazis' Treatment of the Jews Change from 1939-1945 Jewish discrimination was prominent in Germany, and was vastly spreading to nearby countries. Yet the Nazi treatment of the Jews immensely changed during the years of World War II. When Poland was invaded by Germany at the beginning of September, Britain and France finally realized that Hitler would have to be stopped. They declared war. Hitler had built up a powerful and efficient German army.
capable of killing tens of thousands of Jews in a few days and the gas
Since there were so many polish Jews, it was impractical for the Nazis to kick so many out of the country. Instead, the Nazis chose to oppress them, making them wear yellow badges, forcing them into hard labor, stealing their property and putting them into ghettos. Ghettos were cramped and had no sanitation, so diseases swept through. If a person could not work, he would not be given food tickets and would starve. The Jundenrat, the Jewish councils, were responsible for carrying out the Nazi's orders.
The Change in the Nazis Treatment of the Jews Why did the Nazis treatment of the Jews change from 1939-45?
“Between 1933 and 1945, Nazi Germany established about 20,000 camps to imprison its many millions of victims.” Therefore, prior to the beginning of the war, there was intention to follow through with the ‘Final Solution’. The building of the Camps and Chambers began soon after Hitler became Chancellor (January 30, 1933). After Hitler became Chancellor, the genocide soon occurred, because it’s easy to follow a step by step plan. Hitler wrote in Mein Kampf, “...the correct use of propaganda is a true art…”
From 1933 onwards, Adolf Hitler and his Nazis began implementing simple discrimination laws against the Jews and others who they did not see part of their master race. Hitler and the Nazis believed that German power was being taken by the Jews. Hitler was able to convince his followers of this issue with the Jewish question as it was known, and get away with murdering millions of people in an attempt to cleanse society of anyone inferior to the master race. The Holocaust lasted for 12 years, until 1945. Starting as early as 1944, the Allies were finally advancing on the Germans and began taking over their camps. These liberations and takeovers by the Soviets, American’s and other allies slowly began to remove Hitler from power. In my essay I will go into detail on the final years of the holocaust and how it ended.(1)
During the summer of 1941, Chancellor Adolf Hitler initialized “The Final Solution'; to the “Jewish Question';. Hitler started this program because he wanted to create a highly centralized state and one for the master race, Germans. Exterminating Jews was, for Hitler, the only way to create a perfect Germany because it would eliminate the ‘malignant tumors’, the race that caused Germany to lose World War One. Hitler’s decision to start exterminating Jews changed the course of history. In the end, over 6,000,000 Jews were killed and a Jewish state known as Israel, evolved.
The Jewish people were targeted, hunted, tortured, and killed, just for being Jewish, Hitler came to office on January 20, 1933; he believed that the German race had superiority over the Jews in Germany. The Jewish peoples’ lives were destroyed; they were treated inhumanly for the next 12 years, “Between 1933 and 1945, more than 11 million men, women, and children were murdered in the Holocaust. Approximately six million of these were Jews” (Levy). Hitler blamed a lot of the problems on the Jewish people, being a great orator Hitler got the support from Germany, killing off millions of Jews and other people, the German people thought it was the right thing to do. “To the anti-Semitic Nazi leader Adolf Hitler, Jews were an inferior race, an alien threat to German racial purity and community” (History.com Staff).
During World War II, the treatment of the Jewish population was horrendous. The Holocaust itself was the annihilation of six million Jews; by 1945 two out of three European Jews had been killed. The Jews felt the effect of more than four hundred decrees and regulations that restrained all aspects of their private and public life by the Nazis. Maus, by At Spiegelman is a prime example of the methods the Nazis used against the Jewish population during the war. The Nazis used methods such as the registration of Jews, placing them in ghettos, and creating concentration camps to control the Jewish population and these methods came with short and long term effects.
Jewish businesses were boycotted and vandalized. By 1939,Jews were no longer citizens,could not attend public schools,engage in practically any business or profession, own any land, associate with any non-Jew or visit public places such as parks and museums. The victories of the German armies in the early years of World War II brought the majority of European Jewry under the Nazis. The Jews were deprived of human rights. The Jewish people were forced to live in Ghetto's which were separated from the main city.
The Holocaust is one of the most horrifying crimes against humanity. "Hitler, in an attempt to establish the pure Aryan race, decided that all mentally ill, gypsies, non supporters of Nazism, and Jews were to be eliminated from the German population. He proceeded to reach his goal in a systematic scheme." (Bauer, 58) One of his main methods of exterminating these ‘undesirables' was through the use of concentration and death camps. In January of 1941, Adolf Hitler and his top officials decided to make their 'final solution' a reality. Their goal was to eliminate the Jews and the ‘unpure' from the entire population. Auschwitz was the largest concentration camp that carried out Hitler's ‘final solution' in greater numbers than any other.