The BPS Model Of Addiction

Before giving a broad overview on the definition of the Biopsychosocial (BPS) Model of Addiction, it must be understood that there is no simple unified theory of addiction that is universally accepted in the health world. This makes the definition of the BPS Model of Addiction not just a simple, one to two sentence definition of what this is, but rather a description of the components within the BPS model of addiction. In a broad sense, this model takes the stand that biological, psychological, and social aspects all contribute to the understanding of addiction. In short, the BPS model of addiction is an attempt to further explain addiction – how it occurs, and how it is maintained. Below is an image (Basic Representation of the BPS Model, 2017) representing this model

One way it can be defined is in terms of the BPS Vulnerability Model. Self-determinism relates to how an individual decides to make personal decisions. These personal decisions, in this context, are based off one’s defenselessness to vital aspects that hinder in keeping one’s cleanliness in terms of drugs or alcohol. It’s a sense of weakness to cave in to the demons of addiction, and how addiction can enforce one’s vulnerability to an all-time high. In short, self-determinism is one’s decision making process, in which an underlying source of any kind can hinder with the process of making these decisions of things like morals, for example.

References

Basic Representation of the BPS Model. (2017). Retrieved from https://www.emaze.com/@AWTWROLW/Untitled

Doweiko, H. (2015). Concepts of Chemical Dependency (9th ed.). Cengage. Retrieved from http://reader.chegg.com/book.php?id=3b82b73ce68757b0dbc3cdf19ae11763

Horvath, T., Misra, K., Epner, A., & Cooper, G. (2017). Biological Approaches to Addiction Treatment: Medications. Centersite.net. Retrieved 11 July 2017, from