What is so special about the year 1906? Well, this was the year that Theodore Roosevelt established what we call the Antiquities Act. The Antiquities Act must be reformed in this day due to many reasons. The Antiquities Act was originally created in order to act quickly to save parts of the land including archeological sites and/or Native American Land and Structures that were vulnerable to destruction, vandalism, and development. Recently President Obama designated a large portion of Utah as a National Monument, called Bear’s Ears. According to Nicolas Loris, “Since 1906, 16 Presidents have designated more than 140 monuments covering in excess of 285 million acres of land and marine areas.” In any case, the state and the people deserve the …show more content…
As explained by Gary Herbert, the Governor of Utah, “By unilaterally locking up 1.35 million acres — an area roughly the size of the entire State of Delaware — the president has misused his authority under the Antiquities Act and violated assurances made by his Interior Secretary to take into account local concerns before making a monument designation.” Simply put, when Obama turned Bears Ears into a national monument, he was misconducting his authority. Moreover, not only was he abusing his power, but the individual jurisdiction he is given is also leading to him ignoring the people, as described in the first point. Another point is that the President and the Antiquities Act are together leading to destruction. “This was not a compromise. The Antiquities Act and the heavy hand of a president are what made this occur.” Policy Analyst Matt Anderson states. That is to say, that if the Antiquities act is removed, then so will power that is given solely to the president. The President should not be able to have the right to do anything he wants without permission from the congress and the people; that is a characteristic of a king, and it should not be a characteristic of our president. Therefore, the management of where National Monuments are placed should not be in place for the president
From five states arose delegates who would soon propose an idea that would impact the United States greatly. The idea was to hold a meeting in Philadelphia called the Constitutional Convention in 1787 meant to discuss the improvements for the Articles of Confederation and would later be called the United States Constitution. The United States Constitution was greatly influenced by Ancient Rome, the Enlightenment, and Colonial Grievances.
The Wagner Act was passed by senate in May of 1935, passed by the White House in June and officially made a law by President Roosevelt signing on July 5th 1935. The Wagner act affected trade, traffic and transportation workers. It enabled for a set of rules and regulations to be enforced between employer and employee to serve for better treatment of employees. Originally the government embodied hands off approach when it came to disputes between employer and employee only stepping in to mediate, but not fix. Yet under the signature of Roosevelt and the idea of Senator Wagner that all changed. Under the Wagner Act workers were allowed to create unions and obtain a voice in the workplace through protests. Employers were not allowed to interfere with the workers protests or formed unions. Under the Wagner Act employees were prohibited from mistreatment of workers i.e. overworking, underpaying, working in unsafe conditioned etc. They were also not allowed to be discriminatory toward employees who felt the need to file charges or testify against the employer. Under the Wagner Act employers were not allowed to try and restrain employees from their rights as well as persuade or interfere with them. Lastly The Wagner Act prohibited employers from refusing or unfairly collaborating or bargaining between the employer and the employee’s representative. The Wagner Act was a major step stone in establishing labor laws and fair treatment for workers and unions who often received little benefits or fair treatment, no protection or exploitation from employers in the form of interrogation, discipline, discharge, and blacklisted. Workers benefitted because they got better treatment and were more willing to work. The economy would also be more stabl...
Social problems of the 1900s included conservation of wildlife and forest, the creation national monuments, immigration, and child labor. President Roosevelt firmly believed that America’s forest should be preserved and cared for (Kelley 66). President Roosevelt once said, "We have fallen heirs to the most glorious heritage a people ever received, and each one must do his part if we wish to show that the nation is worthy of its good fortune." ("Theodore Roosevelt and Conservation") Meaning we should care for nature and wildlife, because it is a gift to us. He still hunted and was often put down for it (Kelley 68). One time he refused to shoot an elderly bear and later a stuffed bear toy was developed and named after him as the “Teddy Bear.” (Kelley 68). The National Conservation Commission was formed as a result of a conservation conference in May 1908(Kelley 69). President Roosevelt is also responsible for creating 18 national monuments, one being the Grand Canyon, which was declared a national monument on January 11, 1908 ("Miller Center"). America also saw a record number of immigrants from 1900-1910. Around 8,796,000 people immigrated to America in search of “the American Dream.” (Woog 32). ...
...lieves that people often forget the history behind the creation. The fact that the monument was built on Mount Rushmore also illustrates the importance of these Presidents, but undermines the mountain and builds up environmental consequences. When creating a monument, agencies and groups should consider the size of the memorial.
Thomas Moran has just been invited to join Ferdinand Vandeveer Hayden in his Hayden Geological Survey of 1871 where they will be adventuring into the great unknowns of the Yellowstone Canyon. Thomas Moran only imagined what the canyon would look like prior to his trip on the expedition and often made sketches of Yellowstone without seeing the canyon in person. When Moran and the expedition team got there, it was as every bit breathtaking as they hoped it would be. Thomas Moran captured its sheer beauty and essence in a series of paintings and sketches while a fellow expeditioner, William Henry Jackson, captured it in photographs. Those photographs and paintings was enough to convince the president and US congress to make Yellowstone into a national park like it is today. The government even purchased Moran’s other painting, The Grand Canyon of Yellowstone, for $10,000. This shows that Moran created a painting that could impact government politics. However, one of the reasons why the Yellowstone Canyon would be so captivating to the government is because it makes the viewers experience the
John Adams Wanted to sign a law into the government that was called the Alien and Sedition Acts. These acts gave the government the right to jail people for speaking against the government, or talking negatively about the United States. Along with being an immigrant from a country that supported terrorism. So if you were an immigrant who came from a terrorist approving county, the government will have the right to jail you even if you did nothing to harm or disobey the country’s laws and rights.This can only happen if the Alien and Sedition Acts were approved.
As it states in the passage, "Attracting only 130,000 visitors each year, Lava Beds National Monument pales in comparison to nearby Yosemite National Park, which attracts nearly 4 million people annually. But this "secret" park of volcanic rock and underground caves is full of history and geological wonder. Upon entering the 47,000-acre park, visitors can see why President Calvin Coolidge declared Lava Beds a national monument back in 1925." As you can see, this monument is captivating. Although it may not be as attractive as other parks,as it says in the paragraph, it is still extremely stunning. Plus when you see something real good or cool it sticks in your head a lot
America’s history-both good and bad-has much to teach us. Taking down, destroying these monuments is erasing, rewriting the physical symbols of the nation. This type of cultural whitewashing is inglorious. We can treat these monuments as a cautionary tool to remind ourselves what we are and what we are not. The cost forebears paid for the freedom of the nation should be remembered; therefore, people should retain these statues to remind of themselves what these monuments represent.
and the importance of their history. It is the first monument to be added to the National Park
The debate over cultural properties is one that has continued since the beginning of archaeological discovery. Who owns the past, or has the right to preserve cultural remains, are questions that drive this debate and cause controversy among societies. (Messenger) The way that cultural artifacts are obtained have the most uproar among the archaeological society. Collectors and looters are the source of this issue and have been discredited by many archaeological societies.
My article deals with the right to bear arms mentioned in the Second Amendment. The conflict that my article highlights is how the Supreme Court has declined to hear cases that deal with gun-rights. This past Monday, the Supreme Court rejected two gun-rights cases which continued their seven-year trend of renouncing cases related to gun-rights. The two cases were Kolbe v. Hogan and Norman v. Florida in which Maryland and Florida’s gun-control laws were challenged. In Kolbe v. Hogan, Kolbe disputed about how Maryland’s ban on specific semi-automatic rifles and handguns was unconstitutional. However, in Norman v. Florida, Norman questioned the ban that Florida placed on openly carrying firearms in public. Likewise, the lower courts have supported
If one is truly an American, they know that there are a certain set of "unalienable rights" protected by what is referred to as "the Constitution". The Constitution was written at the time of America's newfound independence, and it has served as a guide for American government and citizens to rely on since. Within the Constitution lie additions to the groundworks of the government designed to establish a set of special rights guaranteed to all citizens of the United States, called amendments. For example, the first amendment gives all citizens the right to the freedom of speech. The right to privacy. The right to a trial. One amendment, in particular, has become a hot topic of discussion now, over two hundred years later. There are three important components that must be understood in order to grasp the concept of the Second Amendment: what it says, what it was intended to mean, and how times have changed in regards to it. That being said, it must first be known what the Second Amendment states:
At the beginning of this whole ordeal, I was right beside those who protested the removal of the monument. I thought about the First Amendment right: Freedom of Religion. Chief Justice Moore and his anonymous helpers took it upon themselves to put the monument there. But after I found out how the monument was placed there without consent of the court. This gave me one good reason why the monument should be moved.
Eminent domain is the legal right to take away private property for public use by either state, or a private person or corporation. It is legally taken away for the purpose to exercise the functions of public characters. Eminent domain gives power to the federal, state and local governments, school district, hospital district, or any other agency to take away private property for the use of the public needs. Eminent domain also gives the power to the government to take away private property if needed to public needs, even without the owner’s full consent. In case of eminent domain, the owner of the property gets payments from the government through compensation. Most of the times, when the government takes away private property, it is for the needs of roads, public schools, or other useful utilities. Eminent domain in the Unites States is also mentioned in the Fifth Amendment of the constitution. The Fifth Amendment states, “ nor shall private property be taken for public use without just the compensation”. The proceeding to take the private property under the eminent domain policy is called condemnation proceeding. Eminent domain is not limited to freeway widening projects, however, it may include projects like working on a new city hall, shopping center, an office building, a bicycle path or a golf course. Nevertheless, Eminent domain not only applies to private property but also personal property. The government has the right to legally take away even a person’s personal property for the use of public needs. There are also two types of using the eminent domain. One way of using the eminent domain is taking just one part of the property from the owner and paying the owner. Second way of using emine...
National monuments incorporate some of America's most interesting and fascinating destinations. National landmarks can either be set up by Congress though legislation or by the president of the United States through the Antiquities' utilization Act. A national landmark is a zone that has been secured by Congress through enactment or by the president. National landmarks can be overseen by any of the numerous government land administration offices, including the Bureau of Land Management. There are more than a hundred of national monuments in the United States. The first national monument was stablished by the President Theodore Roosevelt in 1906. One of the most important national monuments is the Lincoln Memorial in Washington DC. The memorial